人教版英语九年级重点词组.doc

九年级各单元重点词和短语Unit 1 How do you study for a test? 1. make/use flashcards 制作/使用抽认卡2. make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表3. listen to tapes 听磁带listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课4. ask sb. for help 寻求帮助 如：He is asking for help. 他正在求救。ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事5. study for a test 为一次测试学习 6. work with sb 与某人一起工作7. watch English news 看英语新闻8. practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话9. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说10. improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力/口语技巧11. too hard to understand the voice 太难了而听不懂(说的内容) tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。12. the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法13. specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议14. feel differently 感觉不同15. frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧 find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧16. read English magazines 看英语杂志 17. help a lot/a little 帮助很多/很少18. join an English club 参加英语俱乐部19. not at all 根本不20. end up doing sth 最后做某事21. spoken/oral English 英语口语22. make mistakes in sth 某方面出错make mistakes 犯错 make a mistake 犯一个错误 23. first of all 首先，开始24. to begin with 首先25. later on 随后26. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕 27. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 28. make complete sentences 造完整的句子29. take notes=write down the notes 做笔记30. have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难31. look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词32. make up conversations 组成对话33. deal with=do with 处理34. be angry with 对感到生气35. stay angry 持续生气36. go by （时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间流逝。37. decide to do 决定做某事decide not to do 决定不做某事38. last for a long time 持续很长时间39. talk to each other 互相谈话40. on duty 值日Its ones duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责Its our duty to distribute to the society.41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战42. too much + n. 太多 much too + adj. 太43. change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战44. try ones best to do sth 尽力做某事45. with the help of sb = with ones help 在某人帮助下如：with the help of Li Lei = with Li Leis help 在李雷的帮助下 help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事46. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比47. physical problems 生理缺陷Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid ofbe terrified of 害怕3. a couple of days 两天4. look different 看起来不同look the same 看起来一样5. wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐形眼镜6. have a great memory 记性很好7. have long/straight/curly hair 留着发型8. be interested in take an interest in 对感兴趣9. on the swim team 在游泳队10. People sure change. 人是会变的。11. be/live alone 独处/单独居住 feel lonely 觉得孤独12. speak in front of a group 在众人面前讲话13. go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉14. worry about sth./ sb.be worried about sth./sb. 担心15. study all the time 一直学习16. go right home 直接回家17. spend time （in）doing sth. 花时间做某事18. no longernot. . . any longer 不再（延续性） no morenotany more 不再（短暂性）19. chat with sb. 与聊天20. take sb. to a concert 带某人去音乐会21. hardly ever 几乎不22. miss the old days 怀念/想念过去的那些日子23. in the last few years 近几年24. daily life 日常生活25. make sb. stressed out 使某人精疲力尽26. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩27. problem child 问题少年28. afford sth./to do sth. 负担得起 He couldnt afford to pay for his childs education. 29. asas 与一样 as well as 与一样好，也 as well as she could 尽她全力30. get into trouble with the police 与警察发生冲突31. be patient with sb. 对有耐心32. in the end 最后33. make a decision on sth./doing sth. 决定做某事make up ones mind to do sth.decide to do sth.34. send sb. to地点 送某人去某地35. cause a lot of trouble （for sb. ） 引起很多麻烦36. leave the school 退学37. waste ones time 浪费时间38. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊be surprised at sth. 吃惊于To my surprise, a phone call changed his life. 39. feel good about himself 很有自信40. head teacher 班主任41. Its necessary to do sth. 必须做某事42. even thougheven if （让步状语从句） 即使Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy. 43. take pride infeel/be proud of 为而自豪I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese. 44. give up 放弃 Dont give up. 不要放弃Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1. choose ones own sth. 选择某人自己的东西2. should do sth. 应该做 shouldnt do sth. 不应该做3. a fifteen-year-old student 一个15岁的学生 fifteen-year-olds 15岁的学生/孩子（复数） 4. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事5. get ones drivers license 获得某人的驾驶执照6. have/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职7. get ones ears pierced=pierce ones ears 钉耳洞 have/get sth.done 使被做 have/get ones hair cut = cut ones hair 理发have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoes 补鞋8. be sure （of/ about sth.） 确信某事 be sure that+从句 确信9. too wild= not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静 too young = not old enough 太年轻,不够老 too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明 enough 足够的+ n. /sth. too.to = not + adj.+ enough to = so.that. 太而不能10. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环11. seem to do. 似乎12. look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷/干净/聪明13. need to do sth 需要做某事14. instead of 代替、而不是15. kind of 有点儿16. So do we . 我们也是。17. stay up 熬夜18. get to class late = be late for class 上学迟到19. finish a test early 很早完成考试 take the test 参加考试pass the test 考试过关fail a test 考试不及格20. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth 对某事要求严格21. the other day 几天前22. would like to do 想要做23. concentrate on 全神贯注 concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习24. feel comfortable 感觉舒适25. be good for 对有益26. a good way to do sth. 一个做的好方法27. keep + n. + adj. 保持怎么样28. learn a lot from sb./each other 从学习了许多29. at present 目前30. have an opportunity to do 有个机会做 have a chance to do 31. go back to school 回校32. be a good/great experience for sb. 对某人来说是一个很棒的经历33. They both look good on me. 两件我穿都好看。34. at least 至少35. eight hours sleep a night 一晚8小时睡眠36. perform a play 表演37. take time to do things 花时间做某事38. more often 经常39. write for a newspaper 为报社撰稿40. volunteer at the newspaper office 在报社做志愿活动41. help teach young students 帮助教小学生42. a long week of classes 上一周的长课43. have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息44. reply to sb. = answer the letter 给某人回信45. get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事46. as much as sb. wants 尽某人想要 as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做47. a running star 一个田径队员48. on his school running team 在他学校的田径队49. achieve ones dream 实现某人理想50. We have nothing against running! 我们没有理由反对跑步。51. make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定52. be serious about sth 对热衷、渴望53. care about 关心，在乎，介意54. a chance of achieving ones dream 实现梦想的一个机会Unit 4 What would you do?1. give it to charity 把它给慈善机构2. medical research 医学研究3. watch it grow 看着它上涨增值4. wear a shirt and tie 穿衬衣打领带5. what if 如果将会怎么样6. get pimples 得了小脓疱7. speak in public 在公共场合说话8. give / make a speech 演讲9. in front of 在前面in the front of 在前部10. be in a movie 拍电影11. without permission 未经允许12. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人13. pretty/fairly confident 相当自信14. social situations 社会情况15. bother sb. 打扰某人16. not.in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 notat all 根本不，一点也不17. annoy sb. 使某人生气 get/be annoyed at sb. 对某人生气18. plenty of 足够的，很多的19. get along with 与相处20. be easy to get along with 容易交往/相处21. rather than 胜于A rather than B A胜于Bwould rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B22. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23. represent the class 代表班级24. come top 名列前茅25. let sb. down 使某人失望26. come up with 针对问题提出想法27. the rest of 剩余的28. first-aidbook 急救书29. have a lot of experiencedoing sth. 做某事有很多经验30. do with=deal with 处理31. come out 出版，发表32. by accident 偶然地；意外地33. cover sth. with sth. 用某物盖住某物be covered with sth. 被覆盖34. press sth. hard 用力挤压35. hurry to do sth. 快速做某事36. get the medical help 取得医护帮助37. the burned area 受伤的地方38. (cold) running water (冰)自来水39. offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物40. talk to sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事41. be dangerous of/doing sth. 做某事危险Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. 1. hair band 发带2. belong to (sb.) = must be sb.s 属于某人的 3. have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐4. much too 太多 5. too much 太6. play the guitar 弹吉他7. at an optometrist appointment 与配镜师有约have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约8. make up 30% of the final exam 在期末考占30%9. be/get/feel anxious about sth. 对忧虑 10. because of +n. /doing sth. 因为because +从句11. Whats going on? 发生了什么事？12. chase sb. = run after sb. to catch him/her 追赶某人13. make noise（不可数） 制造噪音be noisy(adj.) 吵闹的14. strange noise 奇怪的声音strange people 陌生人strange event 奇怪的事15. in our neighborhood 在我们的附近in the neighborhood (of) 在附近next door neighbor 邻居16. extremely worried 非常担心17. local school teacher 当地学校的老师local newspaper 当地报纸18. have ones own idea 有某人自己的主意19. get in the window 从窗户进来20. the director of 主管21. escape from +地点 从逃跑22. in an ocean of paper 在数不尽的纸堆里23. be careful of 小心；提防24. get on / get off 上/下（车）25. be/get/feel worried about=worry about 担心26. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事27. use up 用完Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.1. prefer 更喜欢prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿.而不愿prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth. 2. dance to. 随着跳舞3. sing along with 跟唱 along with 伴随；同一道4. have great lyrics 歌词优美5. kind of 名词 种类different kinds of 不同种类some / several / many / all kinds of 多种6. on display 展览；陈列on show7. write ones own music / songs / lyrics 写自己的歌/自己作词8. take sth./ sb. tosp. 带某物/某人去某地9. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某物10. dislike 不喜欢11. be important to sb. 对某人重要 be important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要12. latest movie /book 最近的电影/书13. over the years 多年来14. look for entertainments 寻找乐趣15. have a few good features 有一些优点16. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 17. the best known the most famous 最杰出的18. photos of people and of the countryside 人物和乡村照片19. interest sb. 动词 “使某人感兴趣 ” interest 名词 “兴趣”take an interest in be interested in 对感兴趣interested 形容词 “感兴趣的” 主语是人interesting 形容词 “令人感兴趣的”主语是物20. a world class sb / photographer 世界级人物/摄影大师21. pretty strange 十分奇怪a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩22. come and go 潮起潮落/兴盛衰败23. go on a vacation 去度假24. a great place to visit 一个参观的好地方25. lucky to be here 很幸运能在这儿26. six-mo