2018届高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors课时规范训练新人教版.docx

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors.完形填空The tradition of the Herero (赫勒娄人) culture is all about proper behavior.Before 1990, men were not allowed to _1_ cows，but due to other religious influences, they now can milk them. Something most dont believe when I explain is that all Herero girls _2_ must fall below their knees.Girls are not _3_ to talk to boys, and they must cook and collect wood from the forest. Youth are not allowed to look into an elder persons _4_ when talking; if you do, you will _5_ him or her, and show that you were not raised _6_.These rules still _7_， though they are easing. I believe they help _8_ discipline and prevent teen drug use. I sometimes like _9_ the elders and trying to obey them for a weekend, but it is very _10_.In the Herero culture, women are very _11_ and are respected, but they dont have any say in many decisions. Moving livestock from home to the _12_ was not done without a woman because our sheep and cows are _13_. Every Herero man must have these _14_， or he will be seen as someone who doesnt believe in the culture and tradition, and be _15_ by other Hereros.A Herero man should _16_ a Herero woman，but if he wants to marry someone from another culture or tradition, his father _17_.Most of the time, the father finds a woman for his son, who is _18_ when his wedding day will be, even though he has never seen the _19_. With my parents, my mother was told she was getting married the next morning，_20_ she didnt know who my father was, and she couldnt say no because what her father said was what would happen, whether she wanted to or not.【语篇导读】本文介绍了赫勒娄人的传统文化。1A.feedBkillCtouch Dmilk解析：选D。从后面的they now can milk them可知，是在1990年前的时候，男人们是不被允许挤牛奶的。2A.dresses BhairsCblouses Dhats解析：选A。结合后面的fall below their knees膝盖以下，可知这里的女孩子们的裙子必须到膝盖以下的地方。3A.supposed BforcedCallowed Dinvited解析：选C。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。4A.cheeks BeyesCears Dhands解析：选B。当年轻人和老年人说话的时候，不能看着老人的眼睛，这样会冒犯他们。5A.offend BfrightenCcomfort Dadmire解析：选A。offend表示“冒犯”的意思。6A.actively BslowlyCcarefully Dproperly解析：选D。如果你看着老人的眼睛，表示你的家教不好。raise抚养，养育，与后面的properly恰当地呼应。7A.break BobeyCexist Dlimit解析：选C。上面所提到的各种规则，现在依然还存在着，虽然它们的程度有些弱化了。8A.accept BmakeCbreak Dmaintain解析：选D。结合后面的discipline and prevent teen drug use可知，作者认为这些规则有助于保持纪律和防止年轻人们吸毒等。9A.awarding BfollowingCtroubling Dwatching解析：选B。根据后面的trying to obey them中的obey可知，这里follow指遵从老人们，听老人们的话。10A.necessary BvaluableChard Dfunny解析：选C。前面的but表示转折，指作者希望做的事情很难。11A.important BprettyCstrong Dbrave解析：选A。与后面的respected呼应，指这个文化中妇女的地位很重要，她们受到人们的尊敬。12A.market BwildCfarm Dfield解析：选A。从前面的Moving livestock from home可知是把家畜从家里赶到集市上去。13A.worried BfrightenedCcaged Dsacred解析：选D。联想到woman是重要的，这里指没有妇女参加是不能把家畜赶到集市上的，也说明了动物的神圣性。14A.behaviours BanimalsCrules Dideas解析：选B。指前面提到的our sheep and cows，这个文化中要求人们必须有这些牛和羊等。15A.killed BbeatChated Dattacked解析：选C。如果你没有牛和羊的话，就会被这个文化中的人们看作你不相信本族的文化和传统，会被本族人仇视。16A.marry BrespectCprotect Dmiss解析：选A。结合后面的but if he wants to marry someone可知是marry。17A.guesses BthinksCagrees Ddecides解析：选D。从后面的the father finds a woman for his son父亲为自己的儿子选择妻子，说明了是由父亲做出决定。18A.warned BpersuadedCreminded Dtold解析：选D。指这个儿子被告知什么时候结婚。19A.friend BmotherCwife Dboss解析：选C。由于是父亲决定，因此儿子有的时候到结婚的时候，还没有见过新娘子的模样。20A.if BthoughCas Donce解析：选B。though在这里表示转折的意思。.语法填空(2017山西太原五中段测)Can you imagine the world full of crying and shouting, covered in darkness？However，its not just a joke. Its a real 1._(describe) of a world without happiness and laughter.If you compare our life to a pie, what would you put in if you were in charge of making the pie？2._( obvious)，many people would add as much happiness as possible. Do you know why? Its 3._ happiness stands for sweetness in most peoples minds.Dont think of it just as a comparison. Happiness is a flower 4._(live) in the sunshine, and it is not difficult to reach for it. We have a variety of 5._(emotion) like sadness, anger, fear, enthusiasm and happiness, and they all appear naturally when something 6._(affect) our feelings. So，if we can change our attitude 7._ things in the world，we can certainly adjust our emotions. It means that we can choose to be happy if we want to, as long as we view everything in 8._ positive way.If we can be happy, why not 9._(choice) to be? Lets try together to create a world 10._(fill) with smiling faces and sunshine.【语篇导读】本文倡导我们应该以积极的心态面对生活，面带微笑，共同努力，创造一个和谐的社会。1description设空处前real为形容词，空后为介词of，设空处应填名词。故填description。2Obviously设空处修饰整个句子，应填副词作状语。故填Obviously。3because结合上句“Do you know why？”可知该句意为“那是因为幸福在大多数人印象中代表甜蜜”。4living所填词与该句谓语is之间没有连词，设空处应填非谓语动词，live与其逻辑主语flower之间为主动关系。故填living。5emotions句意：我们有着像悲伤、气愤、恐惧、热情和幸福等各种各样的情绪，而且它们都出现在有事情影响我们情绪的时候。结合句意，抽象名词emotion在该句中已经具体化为可数名词，a variety of后应填可数名词复数。故填emotions。6affects句意见上一题解析。结合句意可知该句为一般现在时态，设空处为when引导的时间状语从句的谓语，主语为something。故填affects。7to/toward(s)句意：所以，如果我们根据世界上的事情改变态度，我们一定可以调整我们的情绪。由句意可知，设空处应填介词to/toward(s)。8ain a .way为固定搭配，意为“以方式”。故填a。9choosewhy not后接动词原形，意为“为什么不”。故填choose。10filled所填词与该句谓语try之间没有连词，设空处应填非谓语动词，fill与逻辑主语world为被动关系。故填filled。.短文改错(2017辽宁实验中学月考)Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I would make it.Im sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, Ill make it come true. As the proverb said，“Where theres a will, theres a way.”答案：Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achiev it whether the way is smooth or toughl. As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with tha I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxiou and pressure did discourage from me at times. Beside， with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I would make it.Im sure that there ha still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenge it is, Ill make it come true. As the proverb sai，“Where theres a will, theres a way.”.书面表达(2017河北邯郸模拟)假设你是李华，你校外教Mr. Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒着贴的，感到很好奇，写信向你询问此事。请给他回一封信，介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意，同时邀请他今年来你家过端午节。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：福字the charac