高中英语 Module 4 Fine Arts Western Chinese and Pop Arts基础知识课件 外研版必修.pptx

Module4FineArtsWestern,Chinese,andPopArts,1adoptvt.采用，采纳；收养astyleofpaintingadoptedbyagroupofartists(P32)一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格,adoptanidea/aplan采纳意见/计划adoptason收养一个儿子adoptionn采用，采纳；过继,Havingnochildrenoftheirowntheydecidedtoadoptanorphan.他们因没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。Thistextbookhasbeenadoptedinmanycountries.这本教科书已被很多国家采用。,注意不要将adopt和adapt混淆。adapt意为“使适应；改编，改写”。常和介词to连用，常见搭配：adaptoneselfto表示“使自己适应”,完成句子我们老师采用了新的教学方法。Ourteachersadoptedthenewmethodofteaching.格林先生将这个孤儿收养为自己的儿子。Mr.Greenadoptedtheorphanashisownson.安娜很快适应了新气候。Annaadaptedherselfquicklytothenewclimate.,2considervt.认为，考虑，觉得ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist，PabloPicasso，consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.(P33)这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。,considerwhtodo考虑consider(doing)sth.考虑干某事consideritadj./n.todo认为considersb./sth.(tobe/as)sth.认为beconsideredtodo/bedoing/havedone被认为,Tomwasconsideredtohavestolenthebook.人们认为汤姆偷了那本书。Iwonderifyouhaveconsideredhowtogetthere.我想知道你是否考虑好如何去那儿。Iconsideritagreathonourtobeinvited.能被邀请，我倍感荣幸。,完成句子Iamconsidering_(买一辆新车)Heisconsidering_(下一步做什么)Tomisconsidered_(我们最好的朋友),buyinganewcar,whattodonext,(tobe/as)ourbestfriend,Thedriverisconsidered_thetrafficrules.Isthatwhythepolicemanisconsidering_him?Atohavedisobeyed；tofineBtohavedisobeyed；finingChavingdisobeyed；tofineDhavingdisobeyed；fining,B,3observevt.注意，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日)QiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully，andhispaintingsarespecialbecauseofthis.(P33)齐白石观察自然界很细心，他的画也因此而很特别。,observesb.dosth.看到某人做(过)某事observesb.doingsth.看到某人(正在)做某事observearule/thelaw遵守规则/法律observeChristmas/MayDay庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节,Thepoliceobservedthemanentering/enterthebank.警方监视那名男子正在进入/进入了银行。DoyouobserveChristmasinyourcountry?你们国家过圣诞节吗？Weshouldobservetherulesandregulations.我们应该遵守规章制度。,observe后可跟不带to的不定式作宾补，但此结构变为被动语态时，须补上to。,用动词的适当形式填空Heobservedastranger_(wander)aroundthestore.Hewasobserved_(follow)herclosely.,wandering,tofollow,4get/betiredof对厌烦Imstudyingartatschool，andIenjoyitalot，althoughIcangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.(P33)我在学校学习艺术，虽然有时会很烦总是看画，但我仍然沉醉其中。,betiredfrom/with.因而疲倦betiredout十分疲劳tiringadj.(工作等)令人厌烦的,Beingtiredfromawholedaysjourney，shesleptlikealog.由于整天旅行的疲劳，她睡得很沉。Imustsitdownandrest，Iamtiredout.我一定得坐下歇一歇，我累极了。,用合适的介词或副词填空Hewantstogoouttowork，becauseheistired_studyingatschool.Theystoppedtohavearest，becauseallofthemweretired_working.Allthatwalkingtiredme_.,of,from/with,out,4standvt.忍受vi.站立ButIcantstandthatpictureofagoldenhairedgirl.(P33)但我受不了那幅金发女郎的画。,cantstandsb./sth.不能忍受某人/物cantstand(sb./sth.)doingsth.不能忍受(某人/物)做某事standup站立；站起来standfor代表，象征standout显眼，突出,Hecantstandpeopleinterruptingallthetime.他不能忍受老有人打岔。Tomakethenoticestandout，betterwriteinabrightcolour.为使通知引人注目，最好用鲜艳的颜色写。,stand作“忍受，忍耐”讲时，常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中，常与can或could连用，后常跟名词、代词、v.ing形式作宾语。,用适当的介词或副词填空Whatdoestheletterstand_？Shesthesortofpersonwhostands_inacrowd.Suddenly，Mr.Zhangstood_andlefttheroom.,for,out,up,5delightful(P31)adj.令人愉快的；可爱的Youseemtobehavingadelightfulchatwithyourfriends.你好像和朋友聊得很愉快。,delightnU高兴，喜悦；C使人高兴的事vt.vi.(使)高兴toonesdelight使某人高兴的是withdelight高兴地；乐意地delightedadj.高兴的，愉快的，快乐的,Tohisdelight，theyareallcoming.令他高兴的是，他们全都会来。WordscannotexpresshowdelightedIwas.言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。Whatdelightedmemostlastnightwasthathewasdelightedatthedelightfulnews.昨天晚上最使我高兴的是，他听到这个令人高兴的消息后感到高兴。,用delight的适当形式填空Toher_，herwishcametrueatlast.Heseemedquite_atthenews.Itwassucha_daythatwedecidedtogowindowshoppingtogether.,delight,delighted,delightful,完成句子我们受邀参加聚会感到很高兴。Wearedelightedtobeinvitedtotheparty.令我们高兴的是，他知道接下来该做什么。Toourdelight，heknowswhattodonext.,6aliveadj.有活力的；有生气的；活着的Theylooksoalive.(P33)那些马看上去栩栩如生。,alive作表语、补语或后置定语。除了表示“活着的”外，还表示“有活力的，有生气的”live表示“活的”，通常作前置定语修饰动物。除了表示“活的”外，还表示“现场直播的”,living作表语或定语。指“所有的生物”要用“alllivingthings”；表示“活着的人”，要用“theliving”lively意为“活泼的，有生气的，充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人也可指物。,这儿一切都生气勃勃。Everythingislivelyhere.那是一只活的鸟。Thatisalivebird.那不是录制的节目，是实况转播。Itwasntarecordedshow.Itwaslive.她爷爷已93岁，仍然健在。Hergrandfatherisstilllivingattheageof93.,选词填空(alive/live/lively/living)Hewas_whentheytookhimtothehospital.Iwatcheda_footballmatchyesterday.Heisthoughttobethegreatestman_.Bothanimalsandplantsare_things.A_personisfulloflifeandisalwaysdoingthings.,alive,live,alive,living,lively,7tellby从中可以看出；辨别出Icantellbythestyle.(P33)我可以通过其风格看出来。,tellAfromB把A和B区分开tellthedifferencebetweenAandB区别A和B之间的不同tell.apart区分,CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother?你能区分汤姆和他的孪生弟弟吗？Itsdifficulttotellthemapart.很难把他们区分开来。,我能从你的脸色看出你病了。Icantellyouareillbyyourlook.你能从风格上辨别出这两幅画有什么不同吗？Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthetwopicturesbythestyle?你能辨别物理变化和化学变化吗？Canyoutellaphysicalchangefromachemicalone?,8putoff推迟；延期Sheputoffvisitingtheartgallerynextweek.(P35)她推迟至下周参观美术馆。,putout熄灭；扑灭puton穿上；上演putaway放好(某物)，储存putup举起；张贴，搭建，供膳宿putdown放下；写下；镇压,Putonyoursweater，oryouwillcatchacold.穿上你的毛衣，否则你会感冒的。Summerisoverandthefanshavebeenputaway.夏天过去了，扇子都收起来了。,用适当的介词或副词填空Weput_asonganddanceperformancetowelcometheguests.Afterhefinishedhisexercise，heput_hispen.Thesportsmeetingwasput_becauseofthebadweather.Put_yourhandifyouhaveanyquestionstoask.,on,down,off,up,3realise/realizevt.意识到；实现；领悟Whenyourealisesomet