高一英语上学期期末测试.doc

高一英语上学期期末测试本试题分为第一卷第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1至3题。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop B.In a classroom C.In a school dining room2.What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman hasnt used plastic plates and cups before.B. Paper plates and cups have replaced plastic ones in the U.S.C.The man is not interested in plastic materials.3.What is the woman?A.A new student. B.A new teacher. C.A new Internet manager.请听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。4.What did the woman do at home a week ago?A.She paid her fees.B.She got her receipt from the bank.C.She registered for classes on the Internet.5. What does the woman have to do now?A.Go to the classroom. B.Get the class list. C.Have the first class.6. What are soap operas usually about?A. Soap stories. B.Everyday life. C.TV stories.请听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。7. How long is the history of soap opera?A.180 years. B. Nearly 80 years C.Nearly 30 years.8.Who are common audiences of soap operas?A.Working men B.Old women C.Housewives9.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A.Go out for her holiday.B.Go to look for a part-time job.C.Go to give some children lessons.请听第4段独白，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman find her part-time job?A.She saw a notice and contacted the person who had put up the notice.B.She put up a notice on a light pole and someone called her up.C.The man helped her to find the job.11. What is the man good at?A.Teaching English. B.Spoken English. C.Written English.12.When was Ana born?A.On June 7,1908. B.On June 8,1908 C.On June 9.1908请听第五段对话，回答第13至15题。13.Where was Ana born?A. In Mexico B. In Texas C. In Victoria14.How many brothers and sisters did Ana have?A.Eleven B.Twelve C. Thirteen15.Why did Anas family move to the United States?A.Because of war. B. Because of famine C. Because of poverty.第二节：信息获取（共5小题，每题1分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。Living in BritainThe problem of pickpockets DontsDosNever carry large amounts of_Put the money in a bank as soon as possible.Never leave a jacket or _lying about unattended.Be careful with pickpocket.ShoppingNever put the things in your own pockets or _.Understand the system of _.Use _ or trolleys in the shop.Try to get a receipt for your shopping.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _21_, it was the same score. Later that evening, I _22_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our son much better than an IQ(智商) test. We decided that Michaels score must have been a _23_ and we should treat him naturally as usual. We moved to Indiana in 1962, and he got _24 _ grades in Concordia High school, especially _25_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort. Michael entered Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _26_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University. After the graduation ceremony, we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six. Interestingly, Michael then _27_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic he had received the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _28._. Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers,_ 29_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _30_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child. 21. A. joyB. surpriseC. dislikeD. disappointment22. A. tearfullyB. fearfullyC. cheerfullyD. hopefully23. A. jokeB. mistakeC. warningD wonder. 24. A. poorB. goodC. averageD. standard25. A. in B. aboutC. ofD. for26. A. looked forB. asked forC. waited forD. prepared for27. A. allowedB. describedC. requiredD. offered28. A. imperfectB. impossibleC. uncertainD. unsatisfactory29. A. hear B. learnC. expectD. speak30. A. wiseB. rudeC. shyD. stupid第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）Nowadays, almost everyone 1_(realize) that smoking is 2_ (harm) to peoples health. Sometimes it even causes fires.In China, about 38% of the population 3_(smoke). Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes, 4_ is bad news for the health of nation.Its known that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die 5_these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. The government also spend much money 6_(look) after these sick people. Smoking is also not good to those 7_dont smoke, 8_ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9_ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer 10_ diseases and the fires that destroy peoples lives and properties! 第三部分：阅读 (共两节，满分40分)第一节：阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A American like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas run by the National Park Service. Experts predict that by 2010, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds. The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To cope with this problem, national parks may require reservations months in advance for some spots. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees at these places. Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, officials may decrease the number of cars allowed in parks. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet-skis, snowmobiles (摩托雪橇), motorboats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.The parks are also threatened by development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many motels (汽车旅馆), golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments affect areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.41. By 2010, the number of visitors will rise by _ per year.A. 250 millionB. 500 millionC. 2.5 billionD. 5 billion42. If you want to visit the national parks, you may have to _ in the future.A. pay less than beforeB. stay there for monthsC. book the ticket before monthsD. fill in a form to apply for the ticket43. Entrance fees may be increased _.A. just for the benefit of the National Park ServiceB. either to limit the number of visitors or to pay for the cleanerC. not only to protect the animals but to reduce the noise pollutionD. merely for the development of the national parks44. What does the underlined sentence in the passage mean?A. People are not supposed to visit the national parks for fear that they will harm the animals.B. Only if more man-made tourist attractions are built will more people visit the parks.C. It is reasonable to keep the balance between the development of the parks and the reserve.D. People will not visit the national parks since there are no golf courses and resorts.45. What can be inferred from the passage?A. High fees may probably keep some people out of parks.B. Helicopters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.C. The bus will become the only toot in parks with the purpose of pollution reduction.D. The National Park Service welcomes as many visitors as possible. B All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy. You could turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,” as she explained. My wife, one of her first visits to my mothers house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better. These disappearance had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “ Do you remember what I was doing?” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered. Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.46. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A. she enjoyed removing others drinks. B. She became more and more forgetful.C. She preferred to do everything by herself. D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.47. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mothers house because _.A. she had already finished themB. my mother had taken them awayC. she forgot where she had left themD. someone in my family was holding them48. The underlined part suggests that my sister _.A. is happy to clean windowsB. loves to clean used windowsC. is fond of cleaning used windowsD. likes cleaning windows as my mother did49. How many persons are mentioned in the passage?A. Six. B. Seven. C. Five. D. Four.50. This passage mainly tells us that _.A. my mother often made us confusedB. my family members had a poor memoryC. my mother helped us to form a good habitD. my wife was surprised when she visited my motherCA new system that scans customers fingerprints and subtracts the grocery bill from their bank accounts has taken supermarkets in Germany to use the new system. “Almost a quarter of our customers pay with their fingers,” said an employee at the headquarters. Edeka has tried the system at 70 of its supermarkets. It says it will introduce it at 200 others because customers like it.“At first we thought that only the young who really keep up with the latest technology would be interested, but we were wrong,” said Stefan Sewoester from IT Werke. “Almost two-thirds of the people who use the system are 40 and older,” he said.IT Werke, a computer company, is one of the pioneers of fingerprint payment software in Germany. It has helped about 150 shops, canteens and bars to put in the fingerprint scanning machines. Each costs about 2000 euros.To sign up for the service, customers must have their fingerprints taken and leave their addresses and banking details with the shop. The shop then takes the cost of goods directly out of the customers bank account.“It is especially a good thing for elderly people. Now they do not have to remember their pin to pay with their bank cards, or to scratch around for their glasses or cash.” Sewoester said.The stores benefit from the system too. It saves more than time in the check-out line. It also cuts out the hidden costs of accepting electronic card payments.46. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Pay with Fingers. B. New Development in Technology. C. Supermarket Revolution. D. Change in Computer Software.47. According to the passage, the fingerprint system_.A. was invented by the Edeka supermarket chainB. is preferred by most American customersC. is more popular with young peopleD. has caused payment revolution in Germany48. To apply to pay with fingers, customers are required to do all of the following except_.A. have their fingerprints takenB. leave their addressesC. have their phones connected with computersD. give the shop information about the bank accounts49. Why do elderly people benefit much from the fingerprint machine? A. They dont like to pay in cash.B. They are always forgetful.C. They will spend less time on shopping.D. They always fail to find their bank cards.50. What do we know by inference from the passage?A. Fewer shops will try the new software because of the cost.B. IT Werke should be the largest computer company in Germany.C. The new service requires certain personal information.D. The new change in payment only benefits elderly people.第二节 信息匹配 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列有关礼品介绍的应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。A. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean. The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving.B. Las Vegas is really a fascinating city, where you can dine in the finest restaurants, shop in the most chic stores, and watch world-class entertainment. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. Whats so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time that you dont mind losing a bit of money along the way. Thats why they dont even call it “gambling” any more, but “gaming”.C. Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions; the whole city is something of a work of art. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafes, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street. And along the street you will be fascinated by the beautiful window shows of various clothes.D. Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski report. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves.E. Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. For Jews, it is where their ancestors built the first and second temples. For Christians, the city was the scene of Jesus life. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.F. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs. Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest and most studied monuments of human history.56. Sam is a professor who does research on ancient buildings. This month, his university gives a reward to him for his great contributions. So now an idea of traveling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind.57. Though Kate is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war. This year, she was honored as “Rose of Front”. Next month, she will go to a place at war. She is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports58. Kelly and Nick are going to get married. They want to hold an underwater wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, sliver sand, delicious seafood and luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves.59. Jessica is a modern girl, who is a crazy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is , one day, she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand.60. Ray is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作（满分15分）第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Praise Praise is very important to a person. A person may feel upset and down-hearted when he has done something well and has not received praise. He would not work or study hard in the future. For children praise can be more effective. Studies have showed that a child would become more active when he is praised. He would study harder than ever