江西暑新县第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

2021届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第卷（共100分，答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上）第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man making the call?A. To cancel an appointment. B. To book an airplane ticket to Shanghai. C. To make an appointment with the woman.2. What is the mans favorite exercise？A. Taking a walk. B. Jogging. C. Playing football.3. What does the woman usually do on weekends?A Go to the countryside. B. Go fishing with her friends. C. Help her mother do some housework.4. What is the woman doing in Florida?A. Having a meeting. B. Visiting friends. C. Traveling.5. Where is the man going next week?A. Florida. B. New York. C. San Francisco.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans hobby?A. Playing in the sand. B. Surfing. C. Swimming.7. When does the man usually go to the beach?A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When does the party start?A. At six o clock. B. At eight oclock. C. At nine oclock.9. Where is the park?A. At Front Street. B. At King Street. C. At Columbia Street.10. Whom will the man bring to the party?A. James. B. Linda.C. Bob.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How far have the speakers run?A. Half a mile.B. Five miles. C.Four and a half miles.12. What did the woman do last night?A. She did some warm-up exercises. B. She had a meal with her friends. C. She didsome shopping.13. What did the woman drink before running?A. Some water. B. Some sport drinks. C. Some coffee.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the man looking for?A. His cat. B. His newspapers. C.His mobile phone.15. What did the man do in the study?A. He made a call. B. He read newspapers. C. He drew pictures.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What can visitors see on the second floor?A. Ancient vases. B. Ancient statues. C. Paintings.18. When is the museum open half a day?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays.19. Who can enter the museum for free?A. Museum members. B. Seniors. C. Students.20. What should visitors do when leaving the museum?A. Do some cleaning. B. Take their belongings. C. Put away the collections.第二部分。阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADear Betty, My roommates family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excited about going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so Im a little worried about making mistakes. Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness? Yours, Knowing NothingDear Knowing Nothing, Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always wele, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you dont know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking the person next to you; its better to ask them than to be silently unfortable and nervous. If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after. Yours, Betty21. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _. A. tell Betty some good news B. ask for some advice C. answer some questions D. invite her to dinner22. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing _ when going to a dinner party. A. can only bring some flowers B. cant bring wine C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late D. should arrive twenty minutes late23. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _. A. relax at the dinner table B. watch the other guests C. ask the person beside him D. keep silent at tableBIn the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people. Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts: The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat. The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.24. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that _.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat25. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?A. 150.B. 300.C. 600.D. 270.26. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We are not sure.27. The Americans in 1910 _.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more physical activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more problemsCMy 10-year-old Donna said，Mom，I made a new friend at school todayCan she e over tomorrow？Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shellSure，honey，that sounds greatI said，thinking back to my own best friend，LillianWe lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights，New YorkWe met at the age of 10，tooLike my daughter，I was shy，but Lillian drew me outShe was one of the friendliest people in school，with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smileIn senior high school，Lillian went on a trip to FloridaThis was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few daysIll be back soonshe told meBut three days later，Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt e out any moreSoon，my family moved to New JerseyWhenever I thought of her，tears came into my eyesThe next day Donna brought her new friend homeHi，MrsLoggiathe little girl saidHer hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smileMy name is LauraMy daughters new friend was so much like LillianI was still puzzled （迷惑） when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoonI opened the door to let her inJudy!she criedIts me，Lillians sister，from Washington HeightsYes，my daughters friend looked familiar（熟悉的）She was Lillians niece28The underlined words in the first paragraphto bring her out of her shellmean_Ato help her bee less shyBto help her bee smartCto help her live happily Dto help her walk out of her house29Laura looked familiar to the writer because she_Awas her daughters friendBwas as old as her daughterCwas from Washington HeightsDhad shiny black hair and a big smile，too30Why did the writer lose her best friend？Because_Ashe moved to New JerseyBthey were different from each otherCher best friend travelled to FloridaDher best friend lost her life on a trip31We can infer from the passage that_ALaura is outgoing BLaura helps Donna a lotCLaura and Donna are of the same ageDJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians deathDTalk to yourselfIt may be obvious，but the best way to get better at a language is to speak itEven if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourselfName things as you pass them-chair，television，cat，tree，schoolLearn basic phrases like-“it is cold today”or“it is sunny today”and use whichever is appropriate when you first look out of the windowThis simple language learning tip will help this everyday vocabulary sink in your mind and bee second natureTalk to friendsEven if they dont speak the language，talk to the people you know in your new languageWarm them in advance that you are practicing your new knowledge and they will know whats ingEven a simple“good morning”or“see you later”in your new language will make those phrases more natural to youYour friends may even start to pick up a few phrases as wellListen to musicListen to music in your new languageYoull hear the language used in a real context and this will help you pick out the rhythm and the pronunciation even betterYou will also e to further understand and better appreciate the culture behind the languageMake mistakesThe easiest language learning tip is to try!Go ahead and speak and write!Dont be afraid to make mistakes，because I guarantee（保证） you will!In fact，you will learn as much from your mistake as you will learn from your successNever let the fear of making any mistakes hold you backWithout making any mistakes，how will you ever to be fluent or even fortable with the language？Find a language clubWhen you are ready，try to find a language club in your areaSpeaking with other people who have already gone through or are still going through the process of learning the language can be extremely helpfulThey will give you lots of language learning tips and helpful advice32. If you want to keep everyday vocabulary in your mind，youd better_A. try to find a language club in your area B. talk to yourself and name things as you pass themC. not to be afraid to make mistakes D. listen to music in your new language 33. According to the passage，we know_A. the more mistakes we make，the more fluent our English might beB. “talking to yourselfis the best way to learn a language C. if someone doesnt speak your new language，you should not practice with them D. not all language clubs are helpful 34. You will master the usage of your new language if you_according to your materialA. talk to yourself B. talk to friends C. listen to music D. find a language club 35. The main idea of this passage is_A. the more practice，the better your English will be B. practicing speaking English in different ways C. language learning tipsD. some advice on English learning第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As most of us know，talking and listening dont go smoothly every timeWill parents take you seriously，believe what you say，listen to and respect your opinions？（36）_ But some of what happens depends on you，tooSince munication is a two-way street，the way you talk can influence how well a parent listens and understands youSo here are some guidelines to consider when talking to parents：Be clear and directBe as clear as you can about what you think，feel，and want（37）_ They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mean and whats really going onBe honestIf youre always honest，a parent will be likely to believe what you sayIf you sometimes hide the truth or add too much drama，parents will have a harder time believing what you tell themIf you lie，theyll find it hard to trust youTry to understand their point of viewIf you have a disagreement，can you see your parentsside？（38）_ Telling parents you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours，tooTry not to argue or plainUsing a tone thats friendly and respectful makes it more likely parents will listen and take what you say seriously（39）_ If you think your emotions might get the better of you，do something to blow off steam before talking：Go for a runCry（40）_ Do whatever it takes to sound calm when you need toAHit your pillowBIf you can，say soCA lot depends on your parentDThink twice before you make a decisionEYour parents wont always see things your wayFGive details that can help parents understand your situationGOf course，this is hard for any of us when were feeling heated about something第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Making friends is a skillLike most skills, it 41 patience(耐心)If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some actionYou must first go where there are peopleYou wont make friends staying home 43 Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easierOr join someone 45 some activity Many people are 46 when talking to new people 47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknownAnd its human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknownMost of fears about 49 new people e from doubts about 50 We imagine other people are 51 usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that But dont forget that they must be feeling the same wayTry to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at easeYoull both feel more fortable Try to act self-confident even 53 you dont feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangersWalk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 55 If you see someone youd like to 56 , say somethingDont wait for 57 person to start a talk Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that youll make friends with that person 59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”It takes time to 60 friendship.41.Acosts Bneeds Cspends Dwants42. Atake Bmake Cdo Dcarry43. Alonely Byourself Calone Dwith you44. Aas Bthat Cwhich Dwhat45. Awith Bin Con Dto46. Ashy Bexcited Cafraid Dworried47. AAt BFor CIn DAfter48. Aunhappy Busual Cupset Dunlucky49. Ameeting Btalking Cvisiting Dspeaking50. Ayourself Bhimself Cyourselves Dourselves51. Atalking Bsaying Cjudging Dlaughing52. Alike Bas Cwhat Dthat53. Awhen Bif Cas Dwhat54.Ae Bgo Center Dstep to55.Alaugh Bsmile Ccry Djump56.Aspeak toBtalk about Csay to Dcall up57.Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers58.Aold Byoung Cnew Dlittle59.ARelationBFriendship CConnection DFeeling60.Adevelop B. start C. keep D. change 第II卷（非选择题 共50分，答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡相应位置）第一节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign 61 （county）-the UK. I think its no pleasure 62 （visit）cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I 63 （travel）abroad.When I walked on the street, I wanted to say 64 clean the street were. People there spoke 65 （entire）different dialects as I had heard before. While 66 （talk）with foreigners, I regretted that I hadnt listened to my English teacher. He was always asking us 67 （study）English hard. Though I find 68 hard to learn English well , I made up 69 （I）mind to study hard from now on . I would make full use 70 every chance to practice speaking English.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。When I first learn to write in English, I ran into many difficulty. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a short story showed it to my teacher. She liked it very much that she read i