There-be句型与have的区别以及练习.doc

暑期班 七年级上 英语 语法八版本：1.0修改日期：2013.07.08 页数9/9第十讲 句型【There be 句型与have, has】There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定（就近原则）。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： Whats + 介词短语？ 【练习】一、Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I_a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_some dresses. 6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_? 8. _a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_a story-book. 12. _a story-book on the table. 13. _any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students_in the classroom? 15. My parents_some nice pictures. 16. _some maps on the wall. 17. _a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_a telescope. 19. Davids friends_some tents. 20. _many children on the hill. 二、Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_ a nice puppet. 2. He_a good friend. 3. They_ some masks. 4. We_some flowers. 5. She_ a duck. 6. My father_ a new bike. 7. Her mother_a vase. 8. Our teacher_ an English book. 9. Our teachers_a basketball. 10. Their parents_some blankets 11. Nancy_many skirts. 12. David_some jackets. 13. My friends_a football. 14. What do you_? 15. What does Mike_? 16. What do your friends_? 17. What does Helen_? 18. His brother_a basketball. 19. Her sister_a nice doll. 20. Miss Li_an English book.【完形填空】I am fine here _1_ China. I _2_ classes with Chinese _3_.Now I have _4_Chinese friends. They teach me Chinese and I teach_5_English. I can _6_a little Chinese now. In the afternoon, we sing and_7_games. My school is _8_very big, but_9_is very nice. It is _10_a river. Sometimes we go swimming in the river. We go to school five days every week. On Sunday I go shopping with my Chinese friends. I have a good time here. Dont worry about me, mother.( ) 1. A. at B. in C. on D. over ( ) 2. A. am B. have C. has D. do( ) 3. A. families B. workers C. farmers D. students( ) 4. A. many B. much C.a lot D.the( ) 5. A. they B. them C.their D. theirs( ) 6. A. say B. tell C.speak D.talk( ) 7. A.do B.play C. make D. like( ) 8. A. but B.no C.not D. nt( ) 9. A. it B. its C.its D. that( ) 10. A. on B.at C.over D. near【音标学习】f发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph gh f: five fan flower fish four leaf ff: giraffe ph: phone elephant photo gh: laugh选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横线上。 1.knife flower foot fish pick get 2.photo giraffe laugh leaf v发这个音的字母和字母组合v ve v: video vase vest ve: five love 根据发音规则,在不发v的单词上打 violin move vote window van volcano white woman victory wet wave vase发这个音的字母和字母组合th th: three thin third teeth mouth根据发音规则，圈出不发的单词。 1father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throat Thursday brother 3. think thirsty mother thousand 4. thin thick they teeth 发这个音的字母和字母组合th th: father mother brother clothes weather根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 的1个单词。 1than sister brother three 2. weather thank night good 3. tie look teeth they 4. thin father throat watch音标f v 的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 f： _v： _： _：_ 二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. foot knife pick fish ( ) 2. window move vote vase ( ) 3. three fan thousand thin ( ) 4. father them brother watch ( ) 5. finish van fool fat三. 写出单词或音标。 br keid3 vest he kk ti: zi:p la:f five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四. 选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种 ( ) 1. foot room leaf vase ( ) 2. vest five like love ( ) 3. ship pea pick hike ( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother( ) 5. they thin maths mouthts 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tes ts: seats goats coats cats pets eats tes: gates kites dates tastes 根据发音规则，找出发ts的4个单词写在后面的横线上。 sands woods boots birds hats carrats hands beds friends rats seeds kids dz 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des ds: seeds woods friends birds beds des: rides 根据发音规则，找出发dz的5个单词写在横线上。 coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gates_tr 发这个音的字母和字母组合tr tr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick根据发音规则，找出没有发tr的3个单词写在后面的横线上。 seats truck train trash tractor drink street drug trousers dr 发这个音的字母和字母组合dr dr: draw drink driver dragon dry 根据发音规则，找出每组中发dr的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1. dream duck dress rain 2. rat drain drug door 3. tree treasure drawer drink 4. truck dragon dish drum _ _【练习】一. 抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ts： _dz： _tr： _dr：_ 二. 选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。 ( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn ( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash ( ) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates ( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends ( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish三. 写出单词或音标。 draiv train wuds kaits tr dr: guts frendzhats its hands shirts beds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四. 把下列单词和音标用线连起来 kuts trousers si:dz coats tr seedsdraiv trash trauzz driver【拼读5A第四单元单词】BBDAB CBCADUnit 4family /fml/ thing /