U7复习更有礼地询问别人的意见.ppt

8下Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?,复习如何更有礼地询问别人的意见？谢立展制作2016.04,Wordspreview,notatallturndownyardrightaway,一点也不把调低;关小院子立刻;马上,Icansay1.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?2.Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?3.Wouldyouliketoopenthewindow?4.Whydontyouopenthewindow?5.Whynotopenthewindow?Anewexpression:Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?,sweepthefloor,getupearly,cookforus,Wouldyoumind.?,Lookandsay,playthecomputergames,Wouldyoumindnot.?,lookoutofthewindow,playsoccerhere,1.A:_turningdownthemusic?B:No,_.2.A:Wouldyoumind_theyard?B:Sorry.Illdoit_.3.A:Wouldyoumind_yourbike?B:Notatall.Illdoitrightaway.4.A:Wouldyoumind_baseballhere?B:Weresorry.We_andplayinthepark.,Listenagainandfillintheblanks.,Wouldyoumind,notatall,cleaning,rightaway,moving,notplaying,llgo,A:Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?B:Sorry.Illdoitrightaway.A:Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible.B:Ok.Illputonanotherpair.,Pairwork,Lookatthepicturesof1aand2a,makeconversationsinpairs.,RequestsandResponsesWouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?Imsorry.Illdoitrightaway.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?Sorry.Wellgoandplayinthepark.Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.,Revision,根据汉语意思填空。,1.Iwillhaveameeting_(马上).2.Ifyou_(插队),otherswillnotbepleased.3.Doingmorningexercisesis_(对有好处)ourhealth.4.Whenwegottothecinema,theticketshadbeen_(卖完).5.Afterthecampallthestudentsfelt_(激动的).,rightaway,cutinline,goodfor,soldout,excited,Translateandwritethemdown.,1.-你介意挪动你的车吗？-不，一点也不。2.-你能清洗这些餐具吗？-好的，我很快就洗。,Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.,-Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?-Ok.Illdotheminaminute.,Wordspreview,taskposter,任务;工作;作业海报,DearLarry,YourfatherisatameetingandImgoingshopping.Ineedyourhelp.,1.Wouldyoumind_?2.Couldyouplease_?3.Wouldyoumind_?,washingthedishes,feedthedog,cookingforus,4.Please_.5.Also,youhaveto_.Ifyoufinishthesetasks,wecangotoamovietonight.Love,Mom,gotothelibrary,doyourhomework,1.Wouldyoumind?和Doyoumind?用于询问或请求别人做某事,或请求他人的许可。mind后面可以用-ing形式,复合结构onesdoing或if引导的从句。Wouldyoumindwashingthedishes?Doyoumindwashingthedishes?Pleasewashthedishes.请把餐具洗了好吗?,Wouldyoumindmy/me(口语)doing?=DoyoumindifIdo?这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Wouldyoumindmyaskingyouaquestion?DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?,这种句型的否定形式是在mind后加not，即:Wouldyoumindnot?或Doyoumindnot?Wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?Doyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?你不要在这打篮球好吗？,应答用语：如果同意(表示不介意)时，可用如下用语来表达:Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot./Notatall./No,notatall.如果不同意(表示介意)时，常用“Sorry/Imsorry.”并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。如：Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.,2.Illgetuprightaway.getup起床get还有很多有用的固定搭配:geton/getoff(a/thebus，train，boat，plane)上/下（公共汽车、火车、船、飞机。如：Shegoton/offthebusquickly.geton还可以表示为:相处融洽,继续Igetonwellwithallmyclassmates.我和所有的同学相处都很融洽。,OrdersTurndowntheTVWashthedishesGetupbabysityourlittlecousin,Pairwork,Lookatthelistofordersinthebox.Makeconversationsusing“wouldyou”,“couldyou”,and“haveto”.,A:Wouldyoumindgettingup?Youhavetohelpmeinthekitchen.B:Ok,Illgetuprightaway.DoIhavetowashthedishes?A:Yes,andyouhavetohelpmemakedinner.B:Ok.WhenIfinish,couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?A:Sure.,Translateandwritethemdown.,-你能起床吗？你必须来厨房帮忙。-好的，我马上起床。我不得不洗这些餐具吗？-是的，并且你必须帮我做晚餐。,Wouldyoumindgettingup?Youhavetohelpmeinthekitchen.Ok,Illgetuprightaway.DoIhavetowashthedishes?-Yes,andyouhavetohelpmemakedinner.,Wordspreview,waitressbroughtsolution,女服务生动词bring的过去式解答;解决办法,Yourbarbergaveyouaterriblehaircut.,Thestoreclerkgaveyouthewrongsize.,Yourfriendswerelate.,Themoviewasterrible.Yourbestfriendsaiditwasgreat.,Thewaitressbroughtyouthewrongfood.,Thepenyouboughtdidntwork.,Yourbarbergaveyouaterriblehaircut.give意为“给予”，表示“给某人某物”时，常用下面两种结构:givesb.sth.或givesth.tosb.如：Igiveabooktoeachoftheboys.=Igiveeachoftheboysabook.,Explanation,Translateandwritethemdown.,1.-这件衬衫太大了，介意给我一个小点的吗？-不，给你。2.他的理发师给他剪了一个很糟的发型。,Thisshirtistoobig.Wouldyoumindgivingmeasmallerone?Notatall.Hereyouare.,Hisbarbergavehimaterriblehaircut.,Wordspreview,lineannoyannoyedpoliteperhapsdoor,排;队;列使恼怒;使生气恼怒的;生气的有礼貌的;客气的或许;大概门,Idontlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyoumindhelpingme?”AndIdontlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.ThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?IllaskyouifIneedsomehelp.”Usuallythesalesassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheygetmad.Ifthathappens,Iwontgobacktothatstoreagain.,IgetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstomewhileImreading.Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary.Whenithappens,IusuallytalktothepersonbecauseIwanttobepolite.ButbecauseImpolite,peopledontknowImannoyed.Sotheydothesamethingagain.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite.,A:Whatannoysyou,LinZheng?B:Igetannoyedwhenmyclassmatesborrowmyeraseranddontreturnit.A:Whatdoyoudo?B:.,1.butsometimestheygetmad.get可以用作连系动词表示“变得”，后常加形容词、过去分词等做表语。getmad原指:变疯,这里指“生气”。如:Wegetwiseraswegetolder.我们年纪大一点的时候就变聪明一点。Igotmadathisimpolitewords.我对他的那些不礼貌的话语很生气。,3.IllaskyouifIneedsomehelp.通常既可用whether也可用if表示“是否”来引导从句，常置于see,ask,learn，tell,wonder,doubt,findout等动词之后。如:Imnotsurewhether/ifIllhavetime.我不敢肯定我是否会有时间。,Heaskedmewhether/ifIcouldhelphim.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifhelivesthere.只能使用whether的场合:1)只有whether能用在介词后面。如：Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.2)在英语中与or(not)连用的词通常是whether。如:Whetherwehelphimornot,hewillfail.不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。,3)带to的动词不定式前用whether,而不用if。如:Pleasetelluswhethertogoorstayhere.请告诉我们是走还是留。Theydidntknowwhethertoagreeorkeepsilent.他们不知道是该同意还是保持沉默。,4)whether可置于句首引导主语从句，而if不能。如：WhetherthemeetingwillbeinBeijingisnotknownyet.会议是否在北京举行还不得而知。Whetherhewillbefreeisnotcertain.他是否有时间不确定。,4.Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary.allthetime为一个固定的短语，意为“一直地”，在句中作状语用。如：Theywerelaughingallthetime.Itrainedallthetime.,5.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite.try意为“试，尝试”，作动词时常用于几种结构:trytodosth.指“尽力去做某事”，强调竭尽全力，不强调成功与否；trysth.或trydoingsth.分别指“尝试某事物”或“尝试着去做某事”，都不强调尽力与否。,表示“尽力不做某事”，应该说“trynottodosth.”如：Wearegoingtotryanewtreatment.我们打算尝试一种新的治疗方法。Hetriedskiingbutneverlikedit.他尝试过滑雪，但是从来就不喜欢。Couldyoutrynottospeaksofast?你能不能尽量不要说话那么快？,请根据汉语意思把句子补充完整。,1.我点了一个汉堡包，但服务员却拿来了一个热狗。I_ahamburger,butthewaitress_meahotdog.2.我们应该尽量做到不烦恼。Weshouldtry_be_.,ordered,notto,annoyed,got,3.我的理发师给我理了个糟糕的发式。My_gavemeaterrible_.4.这支钢笔没法用，你可以再给我看一支吗？Thispendoesnt_._you_showingme_one?,barber,haircut,work,Would,mind,another,5.我在学校图书馆总有这样的事发生。This_tome_intheschoollibrary.6.尼克，别穿这件衬衫好吗?看上去太旧了。Nick,_you_not_thisshirt?Itlookstooold.7.对不起，我马上做。Imsorry.Illdoit_.,happens,allthetime,would,mind,wearing,rightaway,8.把你的电视音量调小些好吗?太吵了。Wouldyoumind_yourTV?Itstoonoisy.9.好的，没问题。OK,thats_.10.我洗完盘子你能帮我做作业吗？Couldyou_me_myhomework_I_doingthedishes?,turningdown,noproblem,help,with,when,finish,waitInline,pickuplitter,helptheoldcrossthestreet,etiquette礼仪,giveseatstotheold,waitinline,Whoisthefastest?,etiquette,suggestions,different,Para2,Para3,Para4,Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.,thesame,Althoughrulesofetiquettecanoftenbedifferent,somerulesarethesameeverywhere.,Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.,etiquette,normalandpolitesocialbehaviors,Para2,InChina,InEurope,Isitpolitetoopenthegiftatonce?,polite,impolite,Discusstheimpolitebehaviorsinthefollowingpicture.,eatinpublic,talkloudlyinpublic,smokeinpublic,spiteverywhere,chatloudlyinpublic,IfyouspendsometimeinanEnglish-speakingcountry,youmightheartheterm“etiquette”.Itmeansnormalandpolitesocialbehavior.Thismayseemlikeadifficultwordatfirst,butitcanbeveryusefultounderstand.如果你在一个讲英语的国家度过一段时间,你可能会听到“礼仪”这个词。,Readagainandtranslatetheunderlinedsentences.,交谈时与对方挨得很近在一些亚洲国家是很正常的。,Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries.However,ifyoudothisinEurope,somepeoplemightfeeluncomfortable.EveninChina,weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations.Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyisnotallowed.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheaterisimpolite.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoicedowninpublicplaces.Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublicifpossible.,Etiquetteisnotthesameineverycultureorineverysituation.Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries.However,ifyoudothisinEurope,somepeoplemightfeeluncomfortable.EveninChina,weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations.Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyisnotallowed.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheaterisimpolite.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoicedowninpublicplaces.Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublic.,即使是和朋友在一起，在公共场合说话也最好降低声音。,Ifweseesomeonebreakingtherulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.Perhapsoneofthemostpolitewaysistoasksomeone,“Wouldyouminddoingthis?”or“Wouldyoumindnotdoingthat?”Forexample,ifsomeonecutsinfrontofyouinaline,youcouldaskthem,“Sorry,wouldyoumindjoiningtheline?”Ifsomeoneissmokingonthebus,youcouldask,“Excuseme,couldyoupleaseputou