八年级上Unit1单元要点教案.doc

UNIT 1 How often do you exercise?单元要点情景体验情景一：询问对方所进行的课余活动及其频率。Model 1A: What do you do on weekends?B: I often watch TV.A: How often do you watch TV?B: I watch TV twice a week.A: Whats your favorite program?B: Its Animal World.A: How often do you watch it?情景二：询问对方的饮食习惯。Model 2A: How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang?B: I drink milk every day.A: Do you like it?B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says its good for my health.课标.主题词表：.语言目标：学习谈论各项活动的频率1、重点掌握：表示频率的副词：always, once a week, every day等。表示日常活动的短语：go to the movies, play soccer等。2、目标语言：新课标第一网What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.Most students do homework every day.语法聚焦：1、一般现在时，助动词do和does的用法。2、wh-及how引导的特殊疑问句What do ?How often?.语言文化1、学习描述课余时间的活动安排。2、学习描述基本饮食结构。3、学会描述个人生活习惯。SECTION A要点精析【新词诠释】1、hardly/ha:dlI/adv.几乎不（本身表示否定）eg. He hardly ever goes to bed before 11:00他很少在11点以前上床睡觉。有时hardly可用在情态动词can的后面，表示“几乎不能”。eg. Im too tired. I can hardly walk on.我太累了，简直不能再走了。2、ever/ev/adv.曾；曾经eg. Have you ever been to Beijing?你曾到过北京吗？【短语导学】1、how often多次一次（疑问副词）用于提问句子中表示频率的副词或短语。常见的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never等。短语有：once a week, twice a month, hardly ever(=seldom), three times a year, every day等。eg. He never goes to school late.(就画线部分提问)How often does he go to school late?你了解“twice”吗？它有两重含义：a.两次（= two times）eg. I went to Beijing twice last year.去年我去了北京两次。b.两倍eg. Twice of two is four.二的两倍是四。2、on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日3、go to the movies 去看电影go to the park. 去公园4、Green high School 格林中学Activity Survey 活动调查5、all students(= all of the students) 所有的学生most students (= most of the students) 大多数学生some students (= some of the students) 一些学生no students (= none of the students) 没有学生【语法聚焦】1、一般现在时中，谓语动词为实义动词，变为疑问句，助动词does和do的用法：Do+youwethey+v.原形?Does+hesheit+v.原形?eg.What do you do on weekends?你周末干什么？I usually play basketball.我通常打篮球。归纳拓展what, how引导的特殊疑问句：1、问时刻（点钟）：Whats the time, please? /What time is it, please? 请问几点了？2、问星期：What day is today? /What day is it today? /What day of the week is it? 今天星期几？3、问日期：Whats the date today? 今天几号？4、how many times 多少次eg.How many times a week does he play basketball? 他一周要打多少次篮球？He plays basketball three times a week.他一周打三次篮球。5、How soon多久（以后）How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？He will be back in a month.他一个月后能回来。6、how long 多久，多长时间eg.How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？It took me half an hour to clea