全国中学生英语能力竞赛高三决赛答案.pdf

2017 年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛 高三年级组试题参考答案及评分标准 听力部分（共三大题， 计 3园 分） I. Sentences （句子听写） （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 计 5 分） 1. leave out 2. showing off 3. taken; examinations 4. neighbo(u)rhood; started 5. performed; satisfied II. Dialogues （对话理解） （共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 计 10 分） (A) 610 CDBAB (B) 1115 ACABD III. Passages （短文理解） （共 10 小题； 1620 小题每小题 1 分， 2125 小题每小题 2 分， 计 15 分） (A) 1620 DCBAD (B) 21. smoke alarm 22. matches; lighters 23. hot / frying oil 24. towels; clothing 25. nearer / lower / closer; cleaner / clearer 笔试部分（共七大题， 计 120 分） I援 Knowledge and Usage （知识与用法） （共 20 小题； 2635 小题每小题 0.5 分， 3645 小题每小题 1 分， 计 15 分） (A) 26. recognition / identification 27. acceptable 28. having stolen / taken 29. get down to 30. heard of / about 31. wisdom 32. aboard 33. delay / postpone 34. pressed 35. spoke out (B) 3640 DBCDB 4145 CAACB II. Cloze （完形填空） （共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分，计 15 分） (A) 46. began with 47. thought of 48. followed 49. developments 50. wooden / wood (B) 51. regarding 52. what / which 53. Unfortunately 54. known 55. Another 56. up 57. between 58. vocational 59. an 60. which III. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）(共 20 小题； 6165 小题每小题 1 分， 6680 小题每小题 2 分，计 35 分) (A) 6165 BCDAA (B) 6670 DFCEA (C) 71. The sun was shining. / It was sunny. 72. To write their (favourite / favorite) poems / poetry. 73. Tomato sandwiches, chocolate cake and a (lovely juicy) peach. 74. No, she didn蒺t. / No. 75. A man outside (the classroom). （D）76.children/ kids77.workharder /overwork/ worktoohard 78.disease/ problems/ trouble 79.sugarysoft/high-sugar/sweet /highcaloriedrinks 80.stones IV. Translation （翻译） （共 6 小题； 8182 小题每小题 1 分， 8386 小题每小题 2 分，计 10 分） (A) 81. 她常常生病， 最后导致残疾。但是在母亲的支持下， 她培养了自己对数学的兴趣。 12- 82. 这套密码很有可能被机器使用来 “读取” 数据一项以前从没有人获得过的成就。 (B) 83. I wish I蒺d had such good opportunities / chances as yours when I was young. 84. If you do your best at everything, success shouldn蒺t be far away. 85. Is it worthwhile spending / to spend so much time and energy arranging this activity? 86.Afterhe蒺dbeenlivinghereforsometime,hehad notroublecommunicatingwith Americans in daily life. V. Error Correction （短文改错） （共 10 处错误； 每处错误 1 分， 计 10 分） Dear Sandy, Thank you for your e-mail. I蒺m writing to you to tell you more about myself and also to send you a photo. That蒺s me on the left. The one in the middle is your elder brother, John, and that蒺s my sister Sophia on the right. I get on very well with my sister, so my brother and I have nothing in commonhe蒺s very serious and bored. He spends all his time by the computer and never goes out. I蒺m studying the English and Spanish at university, but I蒺m not sure why. I mean, I don蒺t know what I want to do when I leave university. Anyway, I love traveling and languages will be useful for that. Last summer I study English at a school in Chicago and next summer I want to go to Spain to go horse-riding on the beach. What 夷 can I tell you? I蒺m single. I had a boyfriend for six month, but we separated from each other because he was very selfish. I want to get marrying and have children one day, but not now!As I told you in the e-mail, I蒺m interested in just about everythingeven football!How about you? Please write back soon and tell me how you蒺re interested in. Yours, Carol 8796: my; but；boring; on; the; studied; else; months; married; what VI. IQ Test （智力测试） （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 计 5 分） 97. 6. (Top Left伊Bottom Right)衣(Bottom Left伊Top Right)=Middle. (员远伊7) 112衣(7伊愿) 缘远=2. (员4伊5) 70衣(2伊5) 10=7.(18伊9) 162衣(9伊3) 27=6. 98. She likes foods that grow above the ground rather than underground. 99. D. The small circle moves two on and one back. The middle-size circle moves one back and two on. The large circle moves one on and two back. 100. In alphabetical order, the words are BEACH, CORAL, GULLS, SHARK, and YACHT. （任意三词均 可） 101. 实践出真知。/ 要想知道梨子的味道， 就得亲口尝一尝。 VII. Writing （写作） （共 2 题； A 题满分 10 分， B 题满分 20 分， 计 30 分） (A) One possible version: Dear Sir / Madam， I蒺d like to apply for the job of Camp Helper as advertised in this month蒺s issue of Recruitment International. I like working with children very much and I would enjoy the challenge of organizing activities for them in one of your camps. Moreover, I蒺ve just finished 澡蚤早澡 school and in October I蒺ll be starting a degree course in English. I蒺m therefore very keen to improve my language skills in an English-speaking country before I go to university. My interests include basketball and tennis, and I can also play the guitar. For the past three years I蒺ve attended summer camps in my country and last year I helped to run a number of events, including a kite-making workshop. I feel I have the necessary patience and energy to make active contribution to your camps and I hope you蒺ll consider my application. I蒺m available for an interview at any time and look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Costas Stergis (121 words) 13- (B) One possible version: Many people today believe that getting a well-paid job is essential, while finishing university is not. I strongly disagree with this view for a number of reasons. First of all, education is the key to personal development. Doctors, scientists and teachers use their knowledge to advance society. Without them, there would be no cures for diseases and no progress in technology. What蒺s more, a good education can help someone to achieve economic success. Also, businesses wouldn蒺t be successful without educated people to run them. Success and financial rewards go hand in hand. As a result, highly trained people are often also better-paid people. Of course, there are people who argue that education isn蒺t necessary in order to make lots of money. It蒺s true that certain high-paid jobs don蒺t require a high level of education, but they蒺re rare. All in all, I believe that although money is important in life, it shouldn蒺t be given more emphasis than education. After all, with education comes knowledge and without this 责藻燥责造藻 and society can蒺t advance. (171 words) 写作评分原则： 员援 本题总分为 30 分： （A）10 分； （B）20 分。按四个档次给分。 圆援 评分时， 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次， 然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整本 档次， 最后给分。 猿援 作文词数少于规定词数 20 词的， 从总分中减去 2 分。 源援 如书写较差， 以至影响阅卷， 将分数降低一个档次。 附：各档次的分数范围和要求： 第四档 （很好） ：（A）910 分； （B）1620 分 完全完成了试题规定的要求， 覆盖所有内容要点， 符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇， 没有语法和词汇运用错误， 具备较强的语言能力， 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 （好） ：（A）68 分； （B）1115 分 完成了试题规定的要求， 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求， 符合英语表达习惯, 基本没有语法 和词汇运用错误， 达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 （一般） ：（A）35 分； （B）610 分 未恰当完成试题规定的要求， 漏掉内容要点， 未描述清楚主要内容， 写了一些无关内容， 有语法和词汇 运用错误， 影响了对写作内容的理解， 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 （差） ：（A）12 分； （B）15 分 未完成试题规定的要求， 明显遗漏主要内容， 写了一些无关内容， 语法结构单调， 词汇项目有限， 有较多 语法和词汇运用错误， 影响对写作内容的理解， 信息未能传达给读者。 园 分 未能传达给读者任何信息： 没有内容或内容太少， 无法评判， 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 14- 2017 年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛 高三年级组试题听力部分 （录音原文） I. Sentences Please listen to the following five sentences. There are two missing words in each sentence. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. Each sentence will be read twice. 1. On second thought, let蒺s leave out that paragraph. 2. Don蒺t pay any attention to the twins; they蒺re always showing off. 3. Have you ever taken any English examinations in your time at school? 4. I蒺ve lived in this neighborhood for a year, but I蒺ve only just started to feel at home. 5. Although they performed well, the coach wasn蒺t satisfied with the result of the match. II. Dialogues (A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer to each question according to what you hear. Each dialogue and question will be read twice. 6. W: How are you getting back from Stan蒺s house, Tom? M: I蒺ll ride my bike. W: I don蒺t think that蒺s a good idea. It蒺ll be dark. And I can蒺t come and get you because Dad has got the car and he won蒺t be back in time. So why not take a bus? M: OK, Mom. Q: How will Tom go home? 7. W: Mark, I蒺ve just washed your sports clothes but I can蒺t find your T-shirt and socks. Where are they? M: My socks are inside my football boots. Here they are. But I don蒺t know where the shirt is. I had a shower after football and it disappeared. I think someone took it by mistake. W: Make sure you ask tomorrow then. Someone must have it. Q: What has the man found missing? 8. M: How did the tennis class go? W: I really enjoyed it but I蒺m glad it蒺s lunchtime. I need something to eat before I do anything this afternoon. I think I蒺ll go swimming after lunch. What about you? Would you like to come? M: I thought I would have a basketball class this afternoon but that蒺s scheduled for tomorrow. So all right, I蒺ll come with you. W: Great. Let蒺s go and get something to eat first. Q: Which sport will the man do this afternoon? 9. W: John, are you meeting Mr. Yang at your office tomorrow morning? M: No, I told his secretary that we would meet him at his hotel. W: Is that Beauty Hotel, behind the office building? M: That蒺s right, and then we蒺ll go on to Golden Duck restaurant. Q: Where蒺s John meeting Mr. Yang tomorrow morning? 15- 10. M: I蒺m afraid I can蒺t come to my piano lesson this week. W: What蒺s the problem, Peter? Your hand is OK now, I hope. M: Yes, it蒺s fine, thank you, but I have to leave school early to go to the dentist. I蒺m very sorry. W: That蒺s a pity, Peter. You need to practice a lot for your piano test next month. Q: Why can蒺t Peter go to his piano lesson? (B) Please listen to the following longer dialogue. It is followed by five questions. Choose the best answer to each question according to what you hear. The dialogue and questions will be read twice. W: Today I蒺m going to talk to Martin Carter, who蒺s going to make a rather special journey. Martin, tell us what you蒺re going to do. M: My plan is to travel around the world in a balloon. I made a similar trip last August but it wasn蒺t successful, so I蒺m going to try again in winter. The winds are better and there are fewer thunderstorms then. I蒺ll probably leave in January. I don蒺t know the exact date yet. W: Are you using a similar balloon this time? M: Last time I didn蒺t have enough fuel to cross the Pacific and I had to land in India. My new balloon is larger so I can take more fuel. It蒺ll make it a bit heavier but I蒺ll be able to fly further. W: What do you find the most difficult on a long flight? M: Well, last time I spent a lot of time talking on the radio. Because of that, I only got two hours蒺 sleep a day, which isn蒺t enough. That was a real problem for me. This time I蒺m going to spend less time on the radio and get more sleep. W: Why do you like being up in the air? M: It蒺s very peaceful and quiet up there but, to be honest, I don蒺t really like being on my own. But it蒺s all worth it when I look down at the oceans and the mountains. The world looks so perfect. And I love flying over the Sahara Desert. W: Well, we wish you good luck. And what about the future? M: As you know, my adventures started in a boat and I蒺ve already sailed across the Atlantic on my own. I can fly a plane but I prefer balloons. Anyway, after this trip, I蒺ve decided to stay on the ground. I蒺ll go back to my hobby of climbing. On my list are the seven highest mountains so I need to start before I get too old. W: Thank you for talking to me, Martin. And good luck! Questions: 11. When will be Martin Carter蒺s next balloon flight? 12. In what way is 贼澡藻 new balloon different from the 造葬泽贼 燥灶藻? 13. How many hours did Martin 泽造藻藻责 a day during 澡蚤泽 last trip? 14. Why does Martin like flying in a balloon? 15. What else does the man want to do? III. Passages (A) Please listen to the following passage. It is followed by five questions. Choose the best answer to each question according to what you hear. The passage and questions will be read twice. And now it蒺s time for your best news stories of the week. Monday蒺s story. This happened in Kent in the south of England. A woman went to the supermarket, and she had a bag of old clothes to throw in the recycling bin. But after she蒺d thrown them in, she decided that she蒺d made a mistake and she wanted to keep them, but when she tried to rescue the items she got stuck in the bin 16- with only her legs visible from outside. Luckily someone saw her and called the fire brigade, who came and rescued her. So there蒺s a lesson there, be careful before you throw things into a recycling bin. Tuesday蒺s story. A bank clerk accidentally gave a customer nearly 2 million pounds on Tuesday when he made a mistake with her deposit. When Jenny Woollvin went to her local bank to pay a fifty-pound cheque into her account, she decided to check her balance at the same time. To her surprise, she found she was a millionaire!When the clerk was filling in the form to pay in the fifty pounds he accidentally put part of her account number into the space where the amount goesso he had given her 1,761,000 pounds. Unfortunately for Jenny the error was discovered and the money instantly disappeared. Our next story happened in Bristol on Wednesday. A postman saw two men who were robbing a woman, and ran to her defence. He managed to hit one of the robbers with his heavy mailbagbut then he discovered that in fact they were actors, and were filming a scene for a TV series. A BBC spokesman said that no one was hurt. Questions: 16. Where did the first story take place? 17. Why did the woman get stuck in the bin? 18. When did the second story happen? 19. Why did the bank clerk make a mistake? 20. What did the postman hit the robbers with? (B) Please listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks according to what you hear, using ONLY ONE WORD for each blank. The passage will be read twice. M: Excuse me. 酝葬赠 陨 have your attention, please? Good morning, everybody. My name蒺s Sam, I蒺m a firefighter, and I蒺m here today to give you some tips on how to prevent house fires. I蒺ll also be