BU第二学时LearningaboutLanguag.ppt

英语必修4（人教版）,第二学时LearningaboutLanguage,栏目链接,.单词默写,课前热身,(A)根据所给的词性和汉语意思写出下列单词。1_n陈述；说明_vt.陈述；说明2_vt.迎接；问候_n敬礼；问候3_vt.代表；象征_n代表；代理_n代表；代理人4_vt.&vi.保护；保卫_n防御；保卫5_n社团；联系；联想_vt.连接；联合结交；联合,statement,state,greet,greeting,represent,representation,representative,defend,defence,association,associate,栏目链接,课前热身,6_adj.好奇的_n好奇心；奇物_adv.好奇地7_adj.主要的_n大多数8_vt.误解；误会_n误解；误会9_vt./n.尊敬_adj.恭敬的10_adj.生气的_n生气_adv.生气地,curious,curiosity,curiously,major,majority,misunderstand,misunderstandings,respect,respectful,angry,anger,angrily,栏目链接,课前热身,(B)根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。1_：roomforseveralpeopletosleepin，especiallyinaschool.2_：tocomenearto.3_：torunortravelsomewhereinagreathurry.4_：fullygrownpersonwhoislegallyresponsiblefortheiraction.5_：probableorexpected.,dormitory,approach,dash,adult,likely,栏目链接,课前热身,6_：tosayhellotosomeoneorwelcomethem.7_：todosth.inordertoprotectsomeoneorsomethingfrombeingattacked.8_：wanttoknowaboutsth.strangeorunusual.9_：failtounderstandsomeoneorsomethingcorrectly.10_：toofficiallyspeakortakeactionforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople.,greet,defend,curious,misunderstand,represent,栏目链接,.短语熟记,课前热身,1_在防守；在保卫2_相反地3_很可能；有希望4_总的来说；通常5_保卫以免受6_对感到好奇7_吻某人的脸颊8_与握手,indefence,onthecontrary,belikelyto,ingeneral,defendagainst,becuriousabout,kisssb.onthecheek,shakehandswith,栏目链接,课前热身,.佳句欣赏,1_(第一个到达的人)wasTonyGarciafromColombia，_(紧跟着)JuliaSmithfromBritain.2Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands，_(好像在自卫)3_(并非所有的)culturesgreeteachotherthesameway，_(他们也不会感到舒服)inthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.,Thefirsttoarrive,closelyfollowedby,asifindefence,Notall,noraretheycomfortable,栏目链接,栏目链接,要点讲与练,1Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，representingouruniversitysstudentassociation，wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyearsinternationalstudents.(p.26)昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。representvt.代表；象征；描述；作为的官方或授权代表或代理,栏目链接,词语链接,要点讲与练,representativen代表；众议员adj.典型的；有代表性的n表现；陈述；代理representsth./sb.assth./sb.把/描绘成representsb.as/tobe宣称某人为representoneselfas.自称(1)ThebaldeaglerepresentstheUnitedStates.秃鹰象征了美国。,栏目链接,要点讲与练,(2)Hewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstorepresentthemattheotherschool.他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。,栏目链接,即学即练,要点讲与练,选词填空。represent/representation/representative(1)Eachcolouronthechart_adifferentdepartment.(2)The_wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.(3)Ourcompanyhasno_inAfrica.,represents,representatives,representation,栏目链接,要点讲与练,2Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive，Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.(p.26)在机场等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。,栏目链接,词语链接,要点讲与练,curiousadj.好奇的；爱探究的；奇怪的curiouslyadv.好奇地curiosityn好奇心becuriousabout对好奇becurioustodo急于做outofcuriosity出于好奇in/withcuriosity好奇地,栏目链接,要点讲与练,(1)Curiouslyenoughhehadneverseenthelittlegirl.说也奇怪，他竟从未见过那个小女孩。(2)Iseehiseyescuriouslystareatme.我看见他的眼睛好奇地盯着我。,栏目链接,即学即练,要点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)Helooked_(好奇地)atthepeople.(2)Theboy_(对所见的一切都感到好奇)(3)I_(极想知道)whathashappenedtohim.(4)Totellthetruth，Ididitsimply_(出于好奇),in/withcuriosity,iscuriousabouteverythinghesees,amcurioustoknow,outofcuriosity,栏目链接,要点讲与练,3TonyapproachedJulia，touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek！(p.26)托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！,栏目链接,词语链接,要点讲与练,(A)approachvt.接近，走进；着手处理n接近，临近；方法，途径anapproachto(doing)sth.做某事的方法/途径makeapproachestosb.设法接近某人attheapproachof在快到的时候(1)Heapproachedmewithstealthysteps.他悄然走近我。(2)Ourapproachscaredthebutterflyanditflewaway.我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。,栏目链接,即学即练,要点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)_(时机即将来临)whenwemustthinkaboutbuyinganewhouse.(2)Ifindhim_(很难接近)，thatisnoteasytotalktoinafriendlyway.(3)_(当冬天临近)，manybirdswillflysouthtogothroughtheirwinter.(4)Whats_(最好的方法)toteachingEnglish?,Thetimeisapproaching,difficulttoapproach,Attheapproachofwinter,thebestapproach,栏目链接,要点讲与练,(B)结构：主语vt.sb.on/inthe身体部位常用于这个句型的动词有：strike，take，lead，hit，beat，pat，knock等，如：heface打某人的脸patsb.ontheshoulder拍某人的肩kisssb.onthecheek亲的脸颊,栏目链接,即学即练,要点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)Frenchpeopleusually_(亲吻对方的脸颊)whenmeetingforthefirsttime.(2)Theteacher_(拍拍汤姆的肩)，sayinghehaddoneagoodjobinthetest.,kisseachotheronthecheek,pattedTomontheshoulder,栏目链接,要点讲与练,4Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands，asifindefence.(p.26)她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。,栏目链接,词语链接,要点讲与练,defendv防护；防御；保护；保卫defencen防御；保卫indefenceof.为了保卫insbsdefence为辩护；在的防备下defend.from/against保卫以免受(1)Theforestwillactasadefenceagainstdesertdust.森林能起到防御沙漠尘土的作用。,栏目链接,要点讲与练,(2)Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeingwashedawaybythesea.建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。,栏目链接,要点讲与练,即学即练,完成下列句子。(1)在美国一些年轻人带着枪以保护自己。Someyoungpeoplecarrygunsto_inAmerica.(2)我用棍子保护自己以免受到那条狗的攻击。I_withastick_thedogsattack.(3)部长在为自己的政策辩护时指出，交通死亡事故已经锐减。,defendthemselves,defendedmyself,against,栏目链接,要点讲与练,_hispolicy，theMinisterpointedtothesharpdecreaseinroaddeaths.(4)他们拿起武器保卫祖国。Theytookuparms_theircountry.,Indefenceof,indefenceof,栏目链接,要点讲与练,5However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.(p.26)但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。,栏目链接,要点讲与练,词语链接,likelyadj.可能的，表示可能性很大时，可用most，very修饰likelyItislikelythatsb.sb.islikelytodo.某人可能做某事(1)Heislikelytowinthegame.他可能会赢得这场比赛。(2)Wevejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneislikelytocome.我们刚从广播里听到一则播报一场飓风可能到来。,栏目链接,要点讲与练,栏目链接,要点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)未来24小时之内可能会有降雪。Snows_inthenext24hours.(2)他很有可能成功。_thathewillsucceed.(3)成功是有可能的，但把握性不大，然而她还是有可能坚持。Successis_，buthardly_However，she_sticktoit.,arelikelytohappen,Itsmostlikely,possible,probable,isstilllikelyto,栏目链接,要点讲与练,6Ingeneral，though，studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintodaysworldofculturalcrossroads!