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,Unit13People,必修5,English,语,教,学,课,件,基础回顾自主排查区,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,基础回顾自主排查区,1_vt.获得,增加2_adj.以前的,过去的3_n.紧急情况4_vt.应得,值得5_vt.控告,谴责6_n.(银行)账户7_n.渴望,欲望8_prep.在(上)船(飞机、火车)上9_adj.不安的,不快的10_n.错误;缺点11_vi.躲避12_vi.怒视,瞪13_v.证实,gainpreviousemergencydeserveaccuseaccountdesireaboardupsetfaultshelterglareconfirm,1_adj.敏锐的;锋利的_vt.使锋利2_n长处,优势_v增强,加强3_vi.集中(思想、注意力等)_n专心,专注4_vt.联想,联系_n联想;协会5_n表情;词语_vt.表达,sharpsharpenstrengthstrengthenconcentrateconcentrationassociateassociationexpressionexpress,6_n描述,形容_vt.描述7_vt.预言,预测_n预言,预测8_n失败_vt.说明,(2015四川卷书面表达)Besides,Chinesehasalwaysbeenmystrengthamongallthesubjects.,此外,中文一直是我所有课程的强项。,PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlybuilduponesstrength,butalsodeveloponescharacter.,练中国功夫不但能增强体质,还能培养一个人的品质。,builduponesstrength增强体质,Thestrengthof.isthat.的优势是,strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点,The_ofhisdietisthatitcontainsplentyofvitaminandfibre.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_(strength)andweaknesses.StudentsinChinashould_(strong)thesenseofsafetyandlearnmonknowledgeofsafety.,strengthen,strength,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),如果我们像一家人一样团结在一起,互相照顾,帮助那些需要帮助的人,我们就能创造奇迹。团结就是力量。Wecanworkwondersifweuniteasafamily,caringforeachotherand_.,strengths,helpingthoseinneed.Unityisstrength,desire意为:_相关搭配:,n.渴望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要,(2015湖南卷单选)Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,butwasheldbackthankfullybytheshopwindow.,haveastrongdesiretodosth.,迫切想要做某事,haveastrongdesireforsth,急于想得到某物,desiretodosth.,渴望做某事,desiresb.todosth.,想要某人做某事,desirethat.,渴望,Devotedtohercareer,shehasnodesire_(bee)awifeandmother.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp_(give)tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.Eachstudentinourclassdesires_(go)toafamousuniversity.,tobee,(should)begiven,(2014上海卷写作)另一方面,作为中学生,我们不应该让这样的新闻分散我们日常学习的注意力,与此同时,我渴望你们在报纸上增加职业规划栏目。Foranother,_,weshouldntletsuchnewsdistractusfromourroutinestudy.Meanwhile,_.,asmiddleschoolstudents,togo,Idesirethatyou(should)addcareerplanningtothenewspaper,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),(全国卷书面表达)ImwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.,(全国卷书面表达)ImwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.,我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。,(全国卷书面表达)ImwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.,我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。,Ifhehadplayedapartinthefilm,hewould_(judge)tobethebestactorthisyear._(judge)fromthebookIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.,havebeenjudged,(单句语法填空),(全国卷书面表达)ImwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.,我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。,Ifhehadplayedapartinthefilm,hewould_(judge)tobethebestactorthisyear._(judge)fromthebookIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.,havebeenjudged,Judging,(单句语法填空),(全国卷书面表达)ImwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.,我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。,Ifhehadplayedapartinthefilm,hewould_(judge)tobethebestactorthisyear._(judge)fromthebookIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.,havebeenjudged,Judging,温馨提示:judgingfrom/by表示“从上看;根据判断”,用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态影响,只用现在分词作状语,而不采用过去分词的形式。,(单句语法填空),依我看来,是他而不是你该受责备。_,itisheratherthanyouistoblame._,itisheratherthanyouistoblame._,itisheratherthanyouistoblame._,itisheratherthanyouistoblame.,AsfarasIcanjudge,AsfarasIamconcerned,Inmyopinion,Inmyview,(一句多译),adj.心烦意乱的;不适的,(1)beupsetabout(doing)sth.为(做)某事心烦beupsetthat从句让人不安/心烦beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过,vt.使不安;使心烦;打乱(upset,upset),(2)upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼Itupsetssb.todosth./that.让某人心烦的是,Shewasupset_(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.Thereisnosense_(upset)yourselfaboutitnow.Lookforwardandeverythingwillbeallright.Allmyplans_(upset)bythesuddenchangeintheweather.,(2014山东卷书面表达)我曾经不擅长英语,词汇掌握少,语法也差,这使我确实伤心。OnceIwasnotverygoodatEnglish.Ididntknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor,_.OnceIwasnotverygoodatEnglish.Ididntknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor,and_.,toknow,upsetting,wereupset,whichreallymademeupset,itreallyupsetme,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),Wemustconcentrateourattentiononimprovingeducation,concentrateonesmind/attention/oneselfon集中注意力/专心于,我们必须致力于改进教育工作。,concentratevi.聚集,concentrationn集中;专心,concentrateon(doing)sth.专心(做)某事,focuson集中精力于,fix/focusonesmind/attentionon/upon集中注意力于,Forexample,Icanjustconcentrateon_(read)forashorttime.Speakingonthephonerequires_(concentrate)andtakesadriversattentionfromtheroad.你若集中精力学习英语,你会掌握这门语言的。(concentrate)Ifyou_English,youwillmasterthelanguage._English,andyouwillmasterthelanguage._Englishwillenableyoutomasterthelanguage.,reading,concentration,concentrate(yourattention)on,Concentrate(yourattention)on,Concentrating(yourattention)on,(单句语法填空),(一句多译),devote,MrReedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren._(devote)tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkand_(devote)Herson,_whomsheissodevoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.,setting,devote.to.把奉献给;把专注于(to是个介词呦!),bedevotedto专心于;致力于,Devoted,devotion,devotionn.关爱;奉献,to,(单句语法填空),一心投入教育失聪儿童,这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。_thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(现在分词作状语)_thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.(过去分词作状语),致力于;献身于_,devoteoneselfto,bedevotedto,Devotingherselftoteaching,Devotedtoteaching,(一句多译),deserve,deservevi.值得;应得,deservetodosth.应该做;值得做,deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意,当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。,need,want,require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。,Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeservestoachievethegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.,_,deserve,Itstruethatshemadeamistakebutshehardlydeserves_(lose)herjob.Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserverespecting/_(respect),(2013广东卷写作)不管多么普通的工作,它都在社会上起着作用,因此值得我们给予应有的尊敬。Nomatterhowordinaryajobis,itplaysapartinsocietyandtherefore_.,deservesourduerespect,tolose,toberespected,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),?说服某人做某事,(教材原句)Goandseeyourteacherandtrytotalkhimorherintogivingyouabettergrade.,让我来告诉你,odoingsth.说服某人做某事,同义短语:_,odoing.,odoing.,我不能说服她放弃成为一名内科医生的梦想。Icant_herdreamofbeingaphysician.Icant_herdreamof_.Icant_herdreamof_.,talkherintogivingup,persuadeherintogivingup,beingaphysician,argueherintogivingup,turningphysician,talksb.outof(doing)sth.说服某人不做某事,talkof谈到,说到,intermsof.,etotermswith,beongood/badterms,1,2,3,4,就来说;从角度,inthelong/shortterm,达成协议;和好;接受;适应,关系良好/不好,就长远/短期而言,Ifeelsurethatintermsofqualifications,abilityandexperience,youarefitforthepositionwehaveinmind.,(2014浙江书面表达)从激发对科学发现的好奇心而言,我们最需要科普书籍。_,whatweneedmostarepopularsciencebooks.学习并不总是那么简单,但从长远看它总是有益的。Learningisnotalwayseasy,butit_.,Intermsofarousingthecuriosityaboutscientificdiscoveries,isalwaysbeneficialinthelongterm,我敢肯定就资历、能力和经验而言,你适合我们心目中的职位。,IcanthelpworryingwheneverIhearthattrafficaccidentshappenhereandthere.,canthelpdoingsth.禁不住要做某事,(1)canthelpbutdo_(2)canthelp(to)do_couldnthelponeself_canthelpit_,不得不做,忍不住做,控制不住自己,不能帮忙做,每当听说到处有交通事故发生的时候,我就禁不住担心起来。,无能为力,没办法,Shecanthelp_(clean)thehousebecauseshesbusymakingacake.Whenhegoesbacktohishometown,hecanthelp_(remember)hischildhood.Shecouldnthelpbut_(wonder)whathewasthinking.Suedoesntalwaysmeantobesorudebutsometimesshejustcouldnthelp_(she),toclean,remembering,wonder,herself,(单句语法填空),最后一班地铁开走了,我不得不步行回家。Thelastsubwayleft,we_.Thelastsubwayleft,we_.Thelastsubwayleft,we_.,coulddonothingbutwalkhome,couldnothelpbutwalkhome,hadnochoicebuttowalkhome,(一句多译),(朗文P617)Hellendupinprisonifhesnotcareful.,_,如果他不小心,最后会锒铛入狱的。,endup_,结果为;以结束,以结束/告终,以而结束,结果成为(职位),doing,with,as,Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andendedup_amanager.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwillendup_(remember)nothing.Hisspeechendedup_afamoussaying:Wherethereawill,thereisaway.,as,remembering,with,Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问,that之后的从句为同位语从句,说明doubt的内容。,.thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations.,几乎毫无疑问,低情商的人在与人相处和处理艰难处境方面常有困难。,(2014天津卷写作)Ourclassismadeupof52students,allofwhomarefriendlyandhardworking.Thereisnodoubtthatyoucangetalongwellwiththem.,考点研析讲练互动区,Thereisnodoubt_spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries.Ineverdoubt_specialclassescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplaceinlifesooner.Thereissomedoubtamongthepeople_Johnwilleontime.Youdoubted_suchunselfishlovewouldhappenintodaysworld.,whether/if,that,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),that,whether,(2015广东卷书面表达)毫无疑问,熬夜有可能导致人过分焦虑。_,Thereisnodoubtthatstayingupismorelikelytoresultinoveranxiety.,当doubt用于否定句或疑问句时,从句用that引导。,当doubt用于肯定句时,从句用whether或if引导,句中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为when引导的宾语从句。,Ireallydislikeitwhenheeatsgarlicforlunch.,我真的不喜欢他午饭吃大蒜。,Manywomendislikeitwhenmensmokeintheirpresence.,我讨厌人们说话时满嘴食物。I_withtheirmouthsfull.你不可以相信他们会做大量的工作。Youcannot_theywilldoloadsofwork.要是我不必做那么多工作就太好了。Idprefer_somuchwork.,hateitwhenpeopletalk,dependonitthat,itifIdidnthavetodo,(1)英语中,某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词,如like,enjoy,love,have,dislike,appreciate,prefer等接when/if引导的从句作宾语时,通常用it作形式宾语,而把宾语从句放在it之后。(2)类似的用法还有seetoitthat.“务必”;dependonitthat.依赖/相信;takeitforgrantedthat.“认为是理所当然的”等。,1Doyoustilldoubt_wecanoverethedifficultiesbyourselves?2Youshouldgetdowntoyourstudyfromnowon.Pleaseconcentrate_whatisofgreatimportanceforyourfuturedevelopment.3Ihaventreadallofhisbooksbefore,but_(judge)fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkhesaverypromisingwriter.4Thecollegegraduatecouldexpressherself_(free)inEnglish,thusmakingagoodfirstimpressionontheinterviewers.5Tothegreat_(disappoint)oftheyoungwriter,thebookhasntbeensellingwellsinceitwaspublishedlastyear.,that,on,judging,freely,disappointment,话题写作综合应用区,6Theguard_(accuse)ofdoingotherthingswhenthethievesrobbedtheoldlady.7Judgingfromtheevidence,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthatheis_(guilt)ofanattemptedmurder.8Oneofthemodelworkerssaidhewasjustdoinghisjobanddidntdeserve_(give)suchagreathonour.9IoftenstayedupwatchingTV,soIcouldnthelp_(fall)asleepinclass,especiallywhentheteacherslecturewasdull.10MrWangmadeuphismindtodevoteallthetimehecouldspareto_(improve)hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.,wasaccused,guilty,tobegiven,falling,improving,11Astheoldsayinggoes,“_(fail)isthemotherofsuccess.”12Generallyspeaking,when_(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.13Sheisnotonlyafamousscientistintheworld,butalsoa_(talent)painter.14Inrecentyearstravelpanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,_betterourholidaywillbe.15However,someofthetextshavetoomanynewwordsand_(express)whicharehardforus.,Failure,taken,talented,the,expressions,1Insidetheboxislotsofoldbooks,manyofwhichareinEnglish._2MyhusbandandIwontgotohisbirthdaypartynextSundayunlessbeinginvited._3.Weshouldntturnablindeyetothefacttheairinthiscityhasbeenseriouslypolluted._4IfIamtenyearsyounger,Iwouldstartlearningasecondforeignlanguage._5Manyyoungpeople,includingthosegraduatedfromkeyuniversities,findithardtogetagoodjob._6Theman,whohasbeenpopularinChinasince1980,isgreatsuccessasasinger._,isare,去掉being,fact后加that,amwere,graduatedgraduating,is后加a,1

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