2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 (IV).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 (IV)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday nights.C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.9. What is the woman?A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian.B. French.C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine.B. English.C. Maths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. At a hotel.C. In the street.14. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now?A. 3:00 p.m.B. 4:00 p.m.C. 5:00 p.m. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden.B. In the kitchen.C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is a violinist.B. She often eats alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。GROUP EVENTS & PARTIESWanting to have a great time for a special occasion (场合), but are tired of the usual restaurant dinner, or house party? If so, then bring your group to Florida Surf Lessons to go surfing and then get ready for a great time on the beach, and in the surf!Tell us what your theme is and then let the professionals at Florida Surf Lessons take care of the rest!Birthday Parties: Surfing birthday parties are a fantastic way to celebrate life by getting out there and experiencing it. Guests at a surfing party will be grateful for this opportunity to join you in beginning this new and exciting challenge in life. We provide goodie bags (礼品包) and all. Parents: Not only will your child appreciate you but your celebrity status (名人地位) with their friends will soar!Teams & Clubs: Mix up the daily routine by taking your team or club surfing with Florida Surf Lessons. Your group is sure to have a wonderful experience.School Field Trips: Attention teachers! Give your kids a field trip that is educational, fun and sure to please.Reunions & Family Events: Surfing is a terrific way to bring loved ones and friends together.Graduation Parties: Lets go surfing to celebrate this great occasion.l Age Requirements: Min: 5 years old For Both Kids and Adults一Men and Womenl Group Size: Over 5 People l When Offered: Every day from July 1 to August 30. Click Here For More Information!l Cost: $48.00 per person(A 20% discount will be given to a group of over nine people)l Included: Professional Surf Instruction + Surfboard + Party Favorsl Lesson Length: 3 Hours (booking ahead of schedule is needed)l Male And Female Instructors Available: Yes Contact Us: 561-625-5375 infofloridasurflessons.21. The text is probably taken from a_.A. NewspaperB. magazineC. WebsiteD. travel guide22.The underlined word“soar”in paragraph 3 most probably means_.A. change slightlyB. worsen suddenly C. lose graduallyD. rise quickly23. We can learn about the Florida Surf Lessons that_.A. you need to book ahead of time B. you can choose the instructor you likeC. you are not allowed to use your own equipment D. people can celebrate through all kinds of water sports BDear Editor,I am writing to you about the article in your magazine last month about youth crime. As a teenager myself I found the article rather offensive(冒犯的) as it suggested that the largest part of teenagers get into trouble with the police at some time or another. I can honestly say that I have never mitted a crime(犯罪) and as far as I know, neither have any of my friends.I dont know where the journalist got his information from or if he did any proper research, but the way he described teenagers gave me the impression that he doesnt actually know many teenagers. Maybe when he was younger he was regularly in trouble with the police and thats where he got his ideas from. If this is true then he shouldnt judge other people from his own behaviour in the past.Many teenagers I know always help other people in the munity, such as raising money for charity and doing voluntary work. A group of us recently spent an entire Sunday morning picking up litter in our local park. We didnt get paid for it; we just wanted to make it cleaner and safer for everyone, especially as many young children and dog walkers use the park.Also, as teenagers, we are far too busy studying for exams and doing homework to be walking the streets every night, looking for trouble, as your journalist wrote in his article. I have to study after school every night during the week. I do get some free time at the weekend but I like to play football, go cycling or swimming, go to the cinema or have coffee with my friends and have a chance to talk to them. I think you will agree that there is nothing criminal about that.As your magazine is aimed at young readers, I think your journalists should be more careful about what they write and they should research their ideas better, or you may find that teenagers stop buying your magazine altogether.Yours sincerely,Daniel Browning24. Why has Daniel written this letter?A. To ask for an apology.B.To offer a different point of view.C. To apologize for his friends behavior.D. To persuade people not to buy the magazine.25. What does Daniel think about the journalist?A. He has never met a teenager.B. He has done much research on his article.C. He doesnt understand young people.D. He was a troublemaker when he was young.26. Why does Daniel mention the park?A. To describe what the park is like.B. To try to get more people to volunteer.C. To ask the journalists to help clean it.D. To show that he and his friends are responsible.27. What might Daniel write in his diary about the magazine article?A. I cant believe how some intelligent adults misunderstand young people.B. I want to be a journalist now after reading such a well-written article.C. I am glad the journalist wrote a letter of apology in the magazine.D. I read an interesting article about youth crime today.CMOOC, a massive(大规模的) open online course, aims at providing interactive discussion and open access via the web. In addition to traditional course materials such as videos, readings, and problem sets, MOOCs provide interactive user forums (论坛) that help build a munity for the students, professors, and teaching assistants.MOOCs first made waves in the fall of xx, when Professor Sebastian Thrun from Stanford University opened his graduate-level artificial intelligence course up to any student anywhere, and 160,000 students in more than 190 countries signed up. This new kind of online classes is shaking up the higher education world in many ways. Since the courses can be taken by hundreds of thousands of students at the same time, the number of universities might decrease greatly. Professor Thrun has even imagined a future in which there will only need to be 10 universities in the world. Perhaps the most impressive thing about MOOCs, many of which are being taught by professors at prestigious (声誉高的) universities, is that theyre free. This is certainly good news for cash-strapped students.There is a lot of excitement and fear about MOOCs. While some say free online courses are a great way to increase the enrollment (注册) of students who are lack of resources, some critics (批评者) have said that MOOCs encourage an unrealistic one-size-fits-all model of higher education and that there is no replacement for true dialogues between professors and their students. After all, a brain is not a puter. We are not blank hard drives waiting to be filled with data. People learn from people they love and remember the things that arouse emotion. Some critics worry that online students will miss out on the social aspects of college.28. What can we learn about MOOCs?A. It is cheap to take the courses. B. Most courses are about artificial intelligence.C. They have decreased the number of universities.D. Many courses are offered by professors from famous universities.29. The“cash-strapped students”in the second paragraph refers to students who are_.A. fond of moneyB. short of moneyC. careful with moneyD. familiar with money30. What might be one of the disadvantages of MOOCs?A. The limited courses offered around the world. B. The disappearance of traditional course materials.C. The overreliance on professors from good universities. D.The lack of social interaction among students and professors.31. What is the purpose of the text?A. To give an introduction of MOOCs. B. To put an advertisement for MOOCs.C. To describe the influence of artificial intelligence. D. To express a critical attitude towards artificial intelligence.DJim Denevan is an amazing artist whose work is admired by all, but owned by none一thats because all of Jims art is created on an unusual canvas (画布)一the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it. Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot-long fish. Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.Over the years, his drawings have bee bigger, but the tools he uses havent changedAll he needs is a stick, a garden rake (耙) and most importantly, his lively imagination!Just like any good artist, Jim is quite particular about the “quality” of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, in search of perfect sand. His latest piece of work, which is also the worlds largest freelance drawing(自由绘画), was created in the desert sands of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.Jims art has bee very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary named “Sandman” in xx. Jim Denevan is not just about art in the sand一he is also an excellent chef (厨师) and founder of an organization called “Outstanding in the Field, whose motto is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms, with the diners being treated to a delicious meal. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the minute the schedule is announced.32. It can be learnt from the text that_.A. Denevan walks a lot to plete his work B. it is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand to draw onC. it usually takes long for the storm to destroy Denevans work D. Denevan is very particular about his drawing tools33. What does Denevan enjoy about his work according to the text?A. Walking a long distance.B. Waiting for the storm to e.C. Looking for a suitable canvas.D. Watching his work being destroyed by nature. 34. Which of the following can best describe Denevan?A. Generous. B. Open-minded.C. Imaginative.D. Traditional. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Denevan loses his interest in art soon. B. Denevan is also popular as a chef.C. Being a happy chef is Denevans final goal in life. D. Denevans fame helps him with his chef job.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever lost your temper (脾气)? Did you scream or want to hit someone?36_. You may get angry when something doesnt go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you dont understand your homework or when your team loses an important game. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. That made you angry!There are diferent ways people feel anger. 37_. Are you breathing faster? Is your face bright red? Do you want to break something or hit someone? Anger can make you scream at those around you, even people you like or love.Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may start to cry. 38_. You should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.Dont lose control if you get angry 39_. Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to know why. What can you do to keep the situation from happening again? If your little sister gets a toy and you don t, its not OK to break that toy. Maybe you can ask her to share it with you.It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative. 40_.A. Its not good to hide your anger.B. Anger can even be a good thing.C. Taking it out on others never solves anything.D. Many things may make you angry.E. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.F. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.G. When someone you know is angry, he or she may stop talking to you or bee quiet.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of homeless children in the Indian capital New Delhi publish a newspaper. It tells about their own 41 .It is called Balaknama, which means childrens voice. It is written and 42 by children. About 10,000 people 43 it.The children write about poverty, child labor, underage marriages and drugs. When 44 arrive and the team sits down to select stories, lots of fights 45 . They argue, This story will have more impact than that story.” So there are a lot of 46 before the final 47 goes to print.The newspaper has 70 48 in several states and 14 in the capital. All of the reporters, editors and managers are 49 children.Many of their parents are 50 and cannot read or write. The children now earn money, and many of them 51 classes online that may help them find a job.The newspaper is published every month. It has eight pages. In xx, when it began 52 , the newspaper was published four times a year. It has 53 the lives of many of the children who publish it, and hopes to 54 the lives of thousands of others. Non-governmental organizations and charity groups 55 the newspaper.Sanjay Gupta leads a group that helps the children and 56 money to the newspaper.“They feel very encouraged when people 57 them. I think this is a really 58 tool to empower (使自主) them. said he.The newspaper costs about three cents. That is less than the 59 of a small cup of tea in India. 60 , the small cost gives the children hope that they will someday have a home and a job.41. A. familiesB. parentsC. livesD. hopes42. A. editedB. soldC. boughtD. told43. A. joinB.readC. coverD. run44. A. messagesB. papersC. reportsD. events45. A. break outB. give outC. work outD. start out46. A. problemsB. questionsC. debatesD. actions47. A. decisionB. selectionC. subjectD. discussion48. A. reportersB. actorsC. managersD. children49. A. homelessB. strictC. energeticD. organized50. A. patientB. healthyC. joblessD. careless51. A. attendB. discoverC. createD. found52. A. operationsB. designsC. reactionD. performance53. A. recordedB. changedC. treatedD. replaced54. A. improveB. enlargeC. reformD. choose55. A. supplyB. adoptC. copyD. support56. A. lendsB. paysC. donatesD. returns57. A. appreciateB. refuseC. believeD. invite58. A. uselessB. powerfulC. gratefulD. unnecessary59. A. shapeB. qualityC. tasteD. price60. A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. BesidesD. However第卷（共50分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Wuzhen is a typical ancient town in southern China. 61 (lie) in the northern part of Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province, it can be easily accessed (到达) through a number of expressways. On a recent business trip to Shanghai, a local friend 62 (invite) me to Wuzhen.It was 9: 00 am when we arrived there. With its houses made 63 black bricks and gray tiles (瓦) against the white walls, the small town is like a 64 (tradition) Chinese ink and wash painting. Wandering along the riverside, you