2017_2018学年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldSectionⅢ练习牛津译林版.docx

Section Task & Project课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每组的提示词,完成句子或者翻译句子possess1.A woman is in of this big company now.2.到底是谁拥有这所大房子?答案：1.possession2.Who is it that possesses the big house?commitment3.The man refused to make a to the woman.4.他把全部精力都投入到学习当中。答案：3.commitment4.He committed all his energy to his study.remind5.This note is a when I make some mistakes.6.请提醒他们及时交作业。答案：5.reminder6.Please remind them to hand in their homework in time.(二)运用所学单词或短语造句1.make a difference2.get hold of3.troublesome答案：略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体词或词组的含义1.Fans broke through the barrier and rushed to the platform.含义 答案：障碍2.We have considered the subject from many different angles.含义 答案：角度3.When he arrived,the staff were waiting for him at the gate.含义 答案：全体员工4.When she opened the door,she found everything was in chaos.含义 答案：处于混乱状态5.To her anger,her car broke down on her way home.含义 答案：出故障三、介副词填空1.There is nobody that can help you the moment.答案：at2.The man has decided to find who had stolen his car.答案：out3.The man found that his home was chaos,which made him angry.答案：in4.The little girl is not good at communicating others.答案：with5.The boy died in the earthquake and I felt sorry his parents.答案：for四、选词填空be faced withbreak downget hold ofhave access toin chaosmake a differenceremind.of1.I arrived home,only to find the house .答案：in chaos2.They all the same problemwhether they can stay in the city.答案：are;faced with3.To our surprise,his efforts to his study.答案：made a difference4.The members of the medical team food and clean water.答案：have access to5.The picture always me my days spent in the countryside.答案：reminds;of6.When we came back from the cinema,we found the front door .答案：broken down7. the rope,or you will fall.答案：Get hold of五、完形填空导学号78490030I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told us that we would not be 1Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what Id 2?” Just when I started to 3that there would not be a Christmas that year,three women 4at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll.I felt such a sense of 5that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasnt 6.Somebody had thought 7of me to bring me a gift.Years later,when I stood in the kitchen of my new house,thinking how I wanted to make my 8 Christmas here special and memorable,I 9 remembered the womens visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 10 for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I 11 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans(孤儿) at the Christmas party.For every child,we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys,clothes,and school supplies,12 with a childs name.We wanted all of them to know they were 13.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts,I 14 them that they couldnt open their presents 15 every child had come forward.Finally the 16 they had been waiting for came as I called out,“One,two,three.Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages,their faces beamed and their bright smiles 17 up the room.The 18 in the room was obvious,and 19 wasnt just about toys.It was a feelingthe feeling I knew 20 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasnt forgotten.Somebody thought of me.1.A.sending B.making C.receiving D.exchanging答案：C解析：send“送”;make“制作”;receive“收到”;exchange“交换”。根据上文可知还是小孩子的作者,在圣诞节来临通常会收到礼物。故选C项。2.A.got B.prepared C.found D.expected答案：A解析：get“得到”;prepare“准备”;find“发现”;expect“预期”。根据上下文可知此处表达的意思是别人问作者收到了什么礼物。故选A项。3.A.doubtB.hopeC.acceptD.suggest答案：C解析：doubt“怀疑”;hope“希望”;accept“接受”;suggest“建议”。根据上下文内容可推断此处表达的意思是:作者开始接受没有礼物的现实。故选C项。4.A.broke inB.turned up C.settled down D.showed off答案：B解析：break in“闯入”;turn up“出现”;settle down“定居”;show off“炫耀”。根据上下文可知此处是指出现在作者家。故选B项。5.A.achievement B.lossC.relief D.justice答案：C解析：achievement“成就”;loss“损耗”;relief“解除”;justice“正义”。根据下文“当我回到学校时,我不会再感到难堪了”,可以推断出此处是表示作者解脱了,松了一口气。故选C项。6.A.blamedB.forgottenC.loved D.affected答案：B解析：blame“谴责”;forget“忘记”;love“爱”;affect“影响”。结合上下文,此处表达作者没有被遗忘。故选B项。7.A.enough B.littleC.poorly D.highly答案：A解析：enough“足够”;little“极少”;poorly“可怜地”;highly“高度地”。联系上下文,首先排除B、C,think highly of sb.的意思是“对评价很高”。此处根据作者的前面的心态,选择enough,表示有人关心自己。故选A项。8.A.present B.recentC.firstD.previous答案：C解析：present“现在”;recent“最近的”;first“第一的”;previous“以前的”。联系上下文,上文提到是new house,且西方人对于圣诞节很重视,认为它是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性,故作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。故选C项。9.A.hardlyB.occasionally C.regularly D.instantly答案：D解析：hardly“几乎不”;occasionally“偶尔”;regularly“定期地”;instantly“立即地”。联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情。故选D项。10.A.importance B.independenceC.strengthD.safety答案：A解析：importance“重要”;independence“独立性”;strength“力量”;safety“安全”。根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感想,和作者此刻的心情,可知作者想要为更多的孩子也创造出圣诞节那种重要的气氛出来。故选A项。11.A.kept up withB.came up withC.caught up withD.put up with答案：B解析：keep up with“和保持联系”;come up with“提出”;catch up with“追上,赶上”;put up with“忍受”。根据上一段的内容可以推断,作者提出了一个别人来帮忙的计划。故选B项。12.A.none B.fewC.each D.some答案：C解析：none“没有”;few“很少”;each“每个”;some“一些”。根据作者的想法,应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物。故选C项。13.A.fineB.normal C.helpful D.special答案：D解析：fine“好的”;normal“正常的”;helpful“有帮助的”;special“特别的”。此处表达每个人都是独一无二的。故选D项。14.A.convincedB.guaranteedC.reminded D.promised答案：C解析：convince“使确信”;guarantee“担保”;remind“提醒”;promise“答应”。根据下文的“One,two,three.Open your presents!”可知,此时在分发礼物时,作者提醒每个人先不要打开礼物。故选C项。15.A.until B.after C.when D.since答案：A解析：until“直到时候”;after“之后”;when“当”;since“自从”。根据句意:直到每个人都拿到礼物。故选A项。16.A.chance B.giftC.rewardD.moment答案：D解析：chance“机会”;gift“礼物”;reward“报酬”;moment“时刻”。根据下文的意思,此处表达大家拆礼物的时刻到来了。故选D项。17.A.took B.lit C.burnedD.cheered答案：B解析：句意:他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。故选B项。18.A.atmosphere B.sympathyC.joyD.calmness答案：C解析：atmosphere“气氛”;sympathy“同情”;joy“欢乐”;calmnes