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梁河县第一中学2020届高一下学期期中考英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间:120分钟。 满分150分。第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00. B. At 8:45. C. At 8:15.2. Where does the woman suggest going?A. To the movies. B. To the bookstore. C. To the shopping mall.3. Who are the speakers going to see?A. The womans father. B. The mans father. C. The mans uncle.4. Where can the woman be?A. At the library. B. At a bookshop. C. At the doctors.5. What does the man want to find?A. His books. B. His pencils. C. His bag.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟 ;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. How does the woman feel?A. A little nervous. B.A little sad. C. A little disappointed. 7. Where is the woman going?A. America. B. England. C. Australia.听7段材料,回答第89题。8. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.9. How many times should the woman take the medicine a day?A. Twice. B. Four times. C. Three times.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10. Where is the man going?A. To a lunch meeting. B. To another company. C. To a video store.11. When will the man call people back?A. In the afternoon.B. During lunch.C. Tomorrow.12. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B .Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman interested in now?A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming.14. Who runs the fastest?A. Amy. B. Mike. C. Lily.15. When did the man win a first prize?A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.16. What is true about Lily?A. She swims fast.B. She will take part in the long jump.C. She is in the same class with the woman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What kinds of stories can be heard in the program Talk Face-to-Face?A. Stories about different countries. B. Stories about peoples woke and life. C. Stories about making money.18. When is the program Sport News?A. At 6:00p.m. B. At 6:40 p.m. C. At 7:40 p.m.19. Which program is the most popular?A. Talk Face-to-Face.B. Beijing News.C. Tell Me Your Problems.20. Who will come to the program Talk Show?A. Some children.B. Famous writers.C. Some stars.第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisement.FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least high school graduate -Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 meters -Those knowing foreign languages favored -Paid 1, 600-2,200 dollars per month One Secretary -Aged under 30-Female favored -Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax:6954828WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计)-Aged between 25 and 40-With an experience of at least two years -With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)-Paid 3, 000-4,000 dollars monthly -With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good at computer -Paid 1, 800-2,2000 dollars monthly Tel:447-4398Fax:348526921. If Lily dont know how to use a computer, she can just apply for the position as_.Aa secretaryB. a waitressCan accountantDa salesclerk22. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT_.Abeing a womanBknowing well how to use a computerChaving been an accountantDhaving an accountant certificate23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you_.Ahave to be a woman and know foreign languagesBshould be a university graduateChave to be taller than 1.72 metersDshould be younger than 30 years oldB I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getting a cent.24. The authors roommate offered to help him because_. A. he felt sorry for the author B. he thought it was a chance to make some money C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer25. The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_ . A. be responsible B. pay C. ask as a price D. give26. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_. A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy27. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very common in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D. Money is more important than other things in the US.CChildren who often move house are more likely to suffer poor health, research suggests. Moving several times before the age of 18 can affect the health, psychological distress and increase the chance that a child may use illegal drugs.The study included information for 850 people, followed-up for a period of 20 years. Scientists found changing home several times could cause psychological distress in children.By the age of 18, 59 percent had moved house once or twice while one in five had moved at least three times. Some 20 percent had stayed in the same house during their childhood.Children of single parents or those with step-parents were more likely to move home, as were those with two or three brothers or sisters. Those with four or more brothers and sisters were more likely to stay in the same house.Experts found that people who moved at least once had an increased risk of poor health, some of this could be because of changing schools. Those who had moved three times or more were three times as likely to have had suicidal thoughts as those who stayed in the same house.Dr Denise Brown said, “For many people, moving house is a good experience as it may lead to improved family conditions. But for some family members, especially children, moving can be bad and may lead to poor health outcomes and behaviors in adulthood. The bad effect on health in adulthood appears to be somewhat accounted for by a high number of school moves.”28. What has caused childrens health problems according to the passage?A. Psychological distress.B. Using illegal drugs.C. Moving house often.D. Not staying with parents.29. In the study some 20 percent of children probably _.A. have single parentsB. have step-parentsC. have two or three brothers and sistersD. have four or more brothers and sisters30. Compared with children staying in the same house, more children of those who had moved over 3 times _.A. changed schoolsB. had suicidal thoughtC. used illegal drugsD. had poor health problem31. From what Dr Denise Brown said we can learn that _.A. people who moved at least once had an increased risk of poorer healthB. moving house is actually a good thing for the family, especially childrenC. to improve family conditions, children should face moving house bravelyD. the poor health is caused partly by a high number of school movesDEven though its not the most popular time of year to get married, I allow my thoughts to wander and consider the most unusual marriage habits across the world.In some parts of India it is believed that ghosts can stay with certain people of the living world. In general, girls who are born with a baby tooth and girls who are very ugly or have some facial damage are believed to be owned by ghosts. The only way to free from the ghosts is for the girl to marry an animal, typically a goat or a dog. She is free to marry a man later on, when the ghosts are proven to be freed from her. I wonder who makes this decision and how they come to their conclusion.In Korea, it is a custom for grooms to request that their successfully married friends carve them wooden ducks as a symbol of great marriage. Hand-carving a wooden duck cant be easy. This leads me to wonder why its a duck and not another animal.Imagine being as young as 5 and already your parents are sending you to a fat farm where you are forced to eat too much food until you vomit (呕吐). Then, the old woman watching you eat forces you to eat that vomit. This is not a TV show. This is really happening in some parts of Africa. Men there want women fat; the fatter the better. It doesnt matter if it ruins their health or make them live shorter lives. All that matters is that the woman is as large as possible in order to sell her for a high price when she reaches the age for marrying.32. Girls born with a baby tooth cannot marry a man until _.A. she gets married to a goat or dogB. she is freed from the married animalC. the ghosts are proven to leave herD. the ghosts are married to an animal33. Wooden ducks are great presents for marriage in _.A. some parts of IndiaB. some parts of AsiaC. some parts of AfricaD. some parts of China34. From the last paragraph we can learn _.A. a fat farm is a place for you to lose weightB. old women force girls to work hard on a fat farmC. thin girls are never popular in some parts of AfricaD. parents care bout daughters health rather than their weight35. The passage is mainly about _.A. some unusual marriage habits across the worldB. the marriage differences between Asia and AfricaC. which girls are most popular in different countriesD. the reason for young girls to marry animal in India 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)Five Steps to Better HandwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 36 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力) 39 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every day Jack met me at the beach of the River Yenisei. The 41 is 5,539 kilometers long. It is frozen almost half the year. When the water was 42 enough to go in, we played with his shark toy. Mr. Shark, he called it. Mr. Shark was very 43 , but after it got filled with water, it became heavy enough to throw.We had long talks about our 44 . Jack worked as a lawyer but was 45 with his job. He had to work long hours. His bosses were not always kind. He 46 of travel, or working a different job. Why dont you 47 ? I asked him. But quitting is not so 48 . Attending university for so many years 49 him a lot of money. Working as a lawyer 50 well. But he thought about doing different work, 51 would help poor countries and poor people, volunteer work perhaps. Thats 52 we were both doing in Siberia, volunteering our time. But if we were just 53 here, wed never get the 54 to know so many local people. The students did almost anything the teachers asked. They wrote and 55 plays, did dances and sang songs. Siberian kids were certainly not 56 . Well, the students were not all kids. The youngest was about ten years old; the 57 was 40!Each day throughout the two weeks had a 58 . One day the theme of our class was the world 59 day. As an American, it was interesting to talk to young Russians about peace because when I was growing up, the United States and Russia did not 60 . Wouldnt it be great that we were now talking about peace?41. A. stream B. lake C. beach D. river42. A. clean B. deepC. warm D. fast 43. A. light B. old C. thin D. short44. A. classes B. students C. lives D. interests45. A. satisfied B. unhappy C. pleasedD. angry46. A. dreamed B. talked C. thought D. desired47. A. quit B. refuse C. retire D. practice48. A. difficult B. important C. badD. simple49. A. spent B. took C. cost D. wasted50. A. paid B. lived C. looked D. sounded51. A. it B. which C. in which D. that52. A. why B. what C. whatever D. when 53. A. staying B. traveling C. teaching D. passing54. A. idea B. time C. chance D. reason55. A. chose B. bought C. sold D. acted56. A. lazy B. silent C. young D. shy57. A. smartest B. tallest C. best D. oldest58. A. party B. meeting C. theme D. test59. A. peace B. culture C. sports D. music60. A. get over B. get through C. get along D. get across第II卷(共35分)注意事项:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his patrons (常客) would eat in his restaurant as _1_( usually). In his opinion, nothing could be _2_(good)than his fried , mutton kebabs , fatty pork or his sugary cola . Who won his customers ? He followed one of his best _3_(friend) into Yong Huis newly-opened slimming restaurant and was _4_(amaze) at the menu there :raw vegetables , fruit and water . _5_ was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies when promising to make the customers thinner . In order to win his customers _6_, he went to the library to do some research , _7_showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energy-giving food .Having found out the_8_(weak ) of Yong Huis menu , Wang Peng wrote his own sign ,_8_(say) energy-giving food served . In fact ,there was weakness in Wang Pengs menus ,too .Food at his restaurant _10_(contain) too much fat . So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu .第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention to . You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You neednt take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if we are to travel abroad, youd better understand the cultural diversity. Keep it in mind what being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫
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