九年级英语全册-Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark（第5课时）Section B（2a-2f）习题课件.pptx

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,第五课时SectionB(2a2f),seldom意为“不常；很少”，为频度副词。seldom在句中表示否定的含义，故构成反意疑问句时，应用肯定的简短问句。influence既可作动词，又可作名词，意为“影响”。eg：Dontbeinfluencedbythebadexamples.不要受这些坏事的影响。【拓展】haveagreatinfluenceon对有巨大的影响giveagoodinfluencetosb.给某人良好的影响undertheinfluenceof在的影响下,fail动词，意为“不及格；失败；未能(做到)”，其反义词为succeed，常用于以下结构中：failin在某方面失败failtodosth.做某事失败fail(in)doingsth.做某事失败【拓展】fail作“(考试)不及格”之意讲时，相当于notpass。absent形容词，意为“不在；缺席”，其反义词为present，常用于结构beabsentfrom中，意为“缺席”。eg：Hewasabsentfromthemeetingtoday.他今天开会缺席了。【拓展】absence名词，意为“缺席”。,proud形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。常用短语：beproudof，意为“为而感到骄傲”。其同义短语为takepridein。【拓展】pride名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。重点词组归纳makeadecision做决定inperson亲身；亲自toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是eventhough即使；尽管takecareof照顾,一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1Dontletthem_(影响)yourdecision.Justdoitasyoulike.2Noneofthestudentsintheclassis_(缺席的)today.3Hestudiedveryhardandpassedhis_(考试)4Wetake_(自豪)intheprosperity(繁荣昌盛)ofourcountry.5Thispairofshoesis_(确切地)whatIwant.,influence,absent,examination,pride,exactly,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6Hisparentspay_(much)attentiontohimthanbefore.7Theboyistooyoungtodress_(him)8Thedoctoradvisedme_(eat)healthilyandexercisealot.9Haveyougotusedto_(ride)abiketoschool?10TomandMikesgrandpaisMr.Brown，sotheyareMr.Browns_(grandson),more,himself,toeat,riding,grandsons,三、单项选择。()11.Thiskindofplantis_seeninourcitybecauseitlives4，500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.(2015，南京)AneverBalwaysCseldomDeasily()12.Nowthetransportationisconvenient.Itsonlya_ridefromheretoBeijing.(原创题)AtwohourstrainBtwohourstrainCtwohourtrainDtwohourtrains,C,C,()13.Wemadeafinal_thatwewouldhelpthepoorchildrenintheschool.AideaBdecisionCruleDopinion()14.Ifyoudontworkhardformostoftheyearandthenworkhardforonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam，youwillprobably_.AsucceedBfinishCfailDpass()15.Myfatherspendsmuchmoneyonbooks，_hesnotrich.(易错题)AbutBbecauseCeventhoughDunless,B,C,C,四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。16令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。_，hismothersphonecallchangedhislife.17不要担心，我能照顾我自己。Dontworry.Ican_myself.18因为身体状况不佳，他可能不能亲自来了。Hemaynotbeabletocome_becauseofhispoorhealth.19吉姆在网球赛中取胜，他的父母以他为傲。Jimwonthetennismatch.Hisparentswere_him.20去年，怀