2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (VIII).doc

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (VIII) 注意事项：1考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2将卷答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上.。3卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号。卷(选择题 共 100 分)第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Do her homework. B. Make dinner for him. C. Have dinner with him.2. What will the man have to eat? A. A sandwich.B. A burger.C. A salad.3. What will Mary do this Sunday? A. Study for a test.B. Visit her friends. C. Play table tennis.4. What is the speakers opinion? A. Manny should read .B. The radio is too loud. C. The TV should be turned down.5. When will Colin arrive? A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:50.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the womans number? A. 28.B. 27.C. 26.7. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some fruit.B. A bottle of water.C. Some French bread.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How long did the man want to stay in Manchester? A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Five days.9. When do the speakers have to return? A. On the 2nd. B. By the 20th. C. By the 21st.10. What does the woman suggest? A. Not visiting London. B. Not visiting Edinburgh. C. Spending less time in London.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When will the man go to repair the window? A. Today.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. In a few weeks.12. How much does it usually cost to repair a small window? A. $100.B. $50.C. $25.13. Who broke the window last time? A. The woman. B. The neighbors. C. The womans children.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why is the man tired? A. Hes been shopping. B. He did too much exercise. C. Hes worked for a long time.15. What does the woman prefer when shes thirsty? A. Juice.B. Tea.C. Coffee.16. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Get some forks. C. Buy some napkins.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Jennifer Lopez bee interested in acting? A. When she worked on In Living Color.B. When she had a role in My Little Girl.C. After she put out her first music album.18. In which movie did Jennifer Lopez earn over $1 million? A. Selena. B. Out of Sight. C. The Wedding Planner.19. When did Jennifer Lopez begin her music career? A. In 1999.B. In xx.C. In xx.20. What was Jennifer Lopez the first person to do? A. Star in a U.S. movie as a Latin woman.B. Release two albums on the same date.C. Have a number one film and album in the same week.第二部分：.阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节： （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow cool can libraries be in an era (时代) of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United StatesThe Central Library in Seattle is modem and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in xx, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, where visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.Trinity College Library: Dublin, IrelandThe Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the librarys oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps (竖琴) in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United StatesAt first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.TU Delft Library: The NetherlandsThe library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you cant really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has bee one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.21. Which of the four libraries has the longest history?A. Central Library.B. Trinity College Library.C. Geisel Library.D. TU Delft Library.22. What makes Geisel Library different from the others?A. Famous writers often deliver speeches there.B. It has a roof of a grassy hill.C. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library.D. It is the largest single library in the world.23. What can you do in Central Library?A. Buy some items.B. Enjoy sci-fi films.C. Drink cocktails.D. See the old harp.BOn a flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged rich white South African lady had found herself sitting next to a black man. She called the cabin crew attendant over to plain (抱怨) about her seat. “What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the attendant.“Cant you see?” She said, “You have seated me next to a black person! I cant possibly sit next to this kind of person. Find me another seat!”“Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but I will tell you what I will do I will go and check to see if we have any seats available (可利用的) in club or first class.”The woman glanced at the angry black man beside her. A few minutes later, the stewardess returned with the good news, which she delivered to the lady.“Madam, unfortunately, as I expected, economy is full. I have spoken to the cabin services director, and club is also full. However, we do have one seat in first class.”Before the lady had a chance to answer, the stewardess continued, “It is most extraordinary to make this kind of upgrade, however, and I have had to get special permission from the captain. But, learning this condition, the captain felt that it was shocking that someone should be forced to sit next to such a tiring person.”Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if youd like to get you things, sir, I have your seat ready for you .”At this point, obviously the surrounding passengers stood and gave an applause while the black man walked up to the front of the plane.24. Why did the lady plain about her seating?A. Because she didnt want to sit in economy.B. Because she would like a seat in first class.C. Because she didnt want to sit next to a black man.D. Because she didnt want to sit in club.25. What was the good news for the lady?A. The black man would have to change for another seat.B. The captain understood her situation.C. The cabin director was sparing no effort to help her.D. They have one seat in first class.26. What was the other passengers attitude towards the lady?A. They liked her very much because she was a rich lady.B. They disliked her because she looked down upon the black man.C. They applauded for her when she moved to another seat.D. They disliked her because she was not polite to the stewardess.27. What was unexpected to the lady?A. The plane was so full that day.B. They found a seat for her in club.C. The captain himself was concerned about her problem.D. They found another seat for the black man. C There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to plete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.28. The author expected the train trip to be_ .A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull29. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.30. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word relish in the second paragraph?A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on31. What can we learn from the story?A. fort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. D Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include. Id use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open, said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene. The smartphone-like glasses will likely e out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and e into view right on the sidewalk in front of you. As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isnt something anybody needs, said Sam Biddle, who writes for Gizmodo. Were accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things, he added, and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars. 9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as mon as smartphones. Its just like smartphones 10 years ago, Weintraub said. A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and its unnatural, he said. Theres gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there. 32. One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to _.A. program the opening hours of a barB. supply you with a picture of the futureC. provide information about your surroundingsD. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones33. The underlined phrase pop up in the third paragraph probably means _.A. develop rapidly B. get round quicklyC. appear immediately D. go over automatically34. According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are _.A. necessary for teenagers B. attractive to New YorkersC. available to people worldwide D. expensive for average consumers35. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses _.A. may have a good market in the future B. are as mon as smartphonesC. are popular among young adults D. will be improved by a new technology第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。 Kids and food: advice for parents It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways. Parents control the supply lines. 36_Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids wont go hungry. Theyll eat whats available in the fridge at home. Say goodbye to “clean-plate club”. 37_ Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesnt help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, theyre likely to overeat. 38_ Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes anddislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it. Food is not love. Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. 39_Kids do as you do. 40_When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and dont forget breakfast.A.Startthemyoung.B.Rewritethekidsmenu.C.Bearolemodelandeathealthyyourself.D.Offerpraiseandattentioninsteadoffoodtreats.E.Letkidsstopeatingwhentheyfeeltheyvehadenough.F.Youdecidewhichfoodstobuyandwhentoservethem.G.Letkidschoosewhattoeatandhowmuchofittheywant.第三部分：英语知识运用 （共三节）第一节： 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Forever friendshipTwenty-one years ago，my husband gave me Sam，an eight-week-old dog，to help me ease(减轻；缓解) the loss of our daughter. Later my husband and I moved from New York to New Jersey where our neighbor，whose cat had 41._ had kittens，asked us if we would like one. We were afraid that Sam would not be 42._，but we made up our 43._to take a kitten.We picked a little，gray，playful cat. She 44._ around running after imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair very 45._，so we named her Lightning(闪电)At 46._，Sam and Lightning were not close to each other. But slowly，as the days went on，Lightning started 47._ Sam. They slept together，ate together and played together. When I took 48._ one out of the house，the other was always 49_ by the door when we returned. That was the 50._ they lived for years.Then，without any 51._，Sam suddenly died of a weak heart. This time，there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to 52._ why she would never see her friend again.In the days that 53. _，Lightning seemed heartbroken. She could not 54._ me in words that she was 55._，but I could see the pain and 56._ in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door. The weeks 57._ by，and the cats sorrow seemed to be lifting(消失). One day as I walked into our living room，I 58._to have a look at the floor next to our sofa 59._we had a sculptured replica(雕塑复制品)of Sam that we had bought a few years before. Lying next to the statue(雕塑)，one arm wrapped around the statues neck，was Lightning，sleeping with her best 60._. 41A. recently Blastly Cfirstly Dnever42A. sad Bexcited Cdisappointed Dglad43A. minds Bhearts Cheads Dbrains44A. walked Bclimbed Craced Dhid45A. slowly Bquickly Ccarefully Dbravely46A. last Bnoon Cnight Dfirst47A. leaving Bfollowing Chating Dcatching48A. neither Bboth Ceither Dany49A. waiting Bsleeping Ccr