高考名校最新模拟试题解析定语从句.doc

1.TheWorldExpo2010isbeingheldatatimetheworldislookingforanewkindofbalancebetweennatureandcities（2011唐山市摸底）AwhenBwhereCwhichDthat解析：A考查定语从句的关系词。此处time作先行词，其在定语从句中作时间状语。句意：2010世博会在一个世界正在寻找新的自然和城市的平衡的时代举行。2.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces_cantbefoundbyhunters.（2011重庆师大附中第一次月考）A.inwhichB.whereC.thatD.不填解析：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处that在定语从句中作主语。3.IgotanemailfromSusan,_saidshewasgoingabroadforsightseeing.（2011浙江温州十校联考）Fantastic!Thatswhatshehasbeendreamingof.AwhichBsheCwhoDit解析：A考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which代替anemail，which作主语。4.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend（2011浙江温州八校返校联考）AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere解析：D考查定语从句的关系词。此处apoint是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语。5.PresidentHuandObamadeliveredbriefpreparedcommentsontheirdiscussions,hadlastedfortwoandahalfhours.（2011广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考）AwhichBwhatCthatDit解析：A考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处theirdiscussions为先行词，wich在定语从句中作主语。6.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.（2011江西师大开学试题）A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.forwhich解析：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处accident为先行词，其在定语从句中作状语，相当于intheaccident。7.Youcanusealargerplasticbottle,_iscutoff,_asapottogrowflowersin.（2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考）A.ofwhichthetop;withitstopB.whosetop;withitstopC.whosetop;thetopofitD.thetopofwhich;withitstop解析：B考查定语从句及with的复合结构。第一空是whose引导的非限制性定语从句；第二空是with的复合结构。8.TheOlympicsnowboardingevent,wasexciting（2011湖南长沙一中第一次月考）AonwhichmanypeoplewatchedBwheremanypeoplewatchedTVCwhichmanypeoplewatchedonTVDwheremanypeoplewatchedonTV解析：C考查非限制性定语从句。此处event是先行词，其在定语从句中作watch的宾语。9.CathywasateacherfromNewcastle,isalmostasfarnorthasyoucango.（2011四川成都市摸底）AwhoBwhichCthatDwhere解析：B考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which作主语。10.Inour_,anyone_breaksthelawshouldbepunished（2011江西南昌一中第一次月考）Aopinions;thatBopinions;whoCopinion;heDopinion;who解析：D考查短语的用法及定语从句。第一空考查短语inonesopinion，其中的opinion用单数；第二空anyone是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语用who。11.Itwasinthelab_wastakenchargeofbyProfessorZhang_theydidtheexperiment（2011江西南昌一中第一次月考）Awhere,thatBwhich,whereCthat,whereDwhich,that解析：D考查强调句型及定语从句的连接词。第一空为定语从句，thelab是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故用which；第二空是强调句型中的that。12.-Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?（2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考）-Itwasinthefactory_weworked.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen解析：B考查定语从句及强调句型。此处原为：ItwasinthefactorywhereweworkedthatIsawhimforthefirsttime。13.-Wheredidyoufindyourwallet?（2011黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考）-Itwasintheshop_Iboughttheshirt.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there解析：C考查定语从句及强调句型。此处是被省略的强调句型，原为：ItwasintheshopwhereIboughttheshirtthatIfoundmywallet。14.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,_shewontarriveforanotherhour.（2011黑龙江哈三中10月考）A.inwhichB.whenC.inwhichcaseD.inthatcase解析：C考查非限制性定语从句的连接词。此处which是关系词，whichcase代替前面句子的内容。15.EverytimeAshtitatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint_hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.（2011河南实验中学第一次月考）A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which解析：A考查定语从句的关系词。此处apoint是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语。16.WasitthroughMary,_wasworkingatahighschool,_yougottoknowTom?（2011河南实验中学第一次月考）A.who;whoB.that;whichC.who;thatD.who;which解析：C考查强调句型及定语从句。第一空who为非限制性定语从句的关系代词；第二空是强调句型的that。17.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_ofgreatimportancetoscience.（2011河南实验中学第一次月考）A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkD.Ithinkwhichis解析：A考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处Ithink为插入语，which是定语从句的关系代词。18.Was_Bill,_playedbasketballverywell,_helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?（2011桂林十八校第一次月考）Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;that;whoB.this;who;thatC.which;that;thatD.it;who;that解析：D考查强调句型及定语从句的用法。第一空考查强调句型中的it；第二空考查who引导的非限制性定语从句；第三空考查强调句型的that。19.EuropehasachievedmoreincontrollingtheAIDSvirusthanAsiainthepasttenyears,_thenumberofpeopleinfectedwiththevirusisgoingupsharply.（2011广西桂林中学第一次月考）A.whenB.thatC.sothatD.where解析：D考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处Asia是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语。20.Lifeislikealongracewecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.（2011贵州遵义四中第一次月考）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where解析：D考查定语从句的关系词。此处alongrace