2019届高考英语一轮复习习题天天练模块2Unit2Wishyouwerehere牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2 Wish you were here 一、阅读理解。Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10.It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass,140 miles south of Missoula, on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished by what was in front of him; high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow. Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的)gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊）.There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.1. We learn from the text that before 1805 .A. The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB. there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC.no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD. the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States2.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass .A. has changed a lot since 1805 B.is the meeting point of three culturesC. remains much the same as it was 200 years ago D. now attracts a large number of tourists to visit3.Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably .A. two native Indians B. explorers of the early 19th centuryC. merchants who did business with the IndiansD. travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass4.We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author .A. was attempting the impossible B. was trying to set a world recordC. was following the trail of Lewis and Clark D. was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks【文章大意】本文纪录的是一次追寻前人足迹的探险，尽管天气、路程等的艰难，但是在作者看来却是已经赶上了以前的探险者。1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.可知答案为C。2.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.可知答案为C。4.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知，作者他们是沿着Lewis and Clark的足迹进行探险的。二、单项填空1.Busy with their business, they had no time to _ their wedding, so they had it organized by a company.A.accelerate B.arrange C.approve D.acknowledge【答案】B【解析】句意：他们没有时间安排婚礼。accelerate庆祝；arrange安排；approve赞同；acknowledge意识到。故选B。2.Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are _ on the capitalA. attacking B. advancingC. contradicting D. reflecting【答案】B【解析】advance前进；attack及物动词：袭击，攻击。句意：来自乍得的报告显示叛军正向首都推进。3.In order to rescue the miners caught in the flood quickly, the rescuers have got a busy _. A. settlement B. identity C. scheduleD. security【答案】C 【解析】settlement定居；identity身份；schedule时间表；security安全。句意：为了尽快地把被困水灾中的矿工营救出来，营救人员把工作安排得紧紧的(营救人员马不停蹄)。根据句意选C项。4.When the police dog found something strange that was _ under the ground，it didnt go ahead any longer but stopped instead.A. painted B. settledC. buried D. liked【答案】C【解析】句意：当警犬发现埋在地底下的奇怪东西时，便不再向前走，而是停下来。bury“埋葬；埋藏”，符合题意。paint绘画；settle定居，停留；like喜欢。5.How much you are paid _ how important you are to the company, and youd better wait for the right occasion to ask for an increase.A. attachesB. reflectsC. accumulatesD. conducts【答案】B6.It is really important for parents to _ a compromise between what they want and what their kids desire.A. arrive B. reachC. imagine D. consider【答案】B【解析】reach a compromise句意：在父母的期望和孩子的愿望之间达成妥协，对父母来说是非常重要的。7.Because of the urgent situation, the school _ the children to leave school at once.A. prepare for B. provided forC. asked for D. arranged for【答案】D【解析】prepare for为做准备；provide for供应；ask for要求，其宾语是物；arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事。句意：由于紧急情况，校方安排孩子们马上离校。8.The reports also warn that Mr. Block and his firm have likely sold stocks in those companies short _ issuing the reports. A. in front of B. in advance of C. in terms of D. in case of【答案】B9.We should give this project every support so that it can be completed _.A. on average B. on occasionC. on trialD. on schedule【答案】D【解析】on average中等(水平)，平均起来，按平均数计算；on occasion偶尔，有时；on trial在试用，在受审；on schedule，相当于on time。句意：我们应该对该项工程应予大力支持，以便能够按期完成。10.When I got into the office, I found Mr. Green _ in his work, without noticing my arrival.A. buriedB. buryingC. to buryD. to be buried【答案】A【解析】作宾语补足语的动词的-ed形式多来自及物动词，说明宾语的状态或性质，与宾语一起构成复合宾语。I found find Mr. Green buried in.= I found that Mr. Green was buried in.。句意：当我进入办公室时，我发现格林先生沉浸在他的工作中，并没有注意到我。11.Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should _ its original marketing methods.A. account for B. reflect on C. work out D. call up【答案】B12.One can _ another person without any words. What it takes is a shoulder to cry on and an ear that listens. A. take advantage of B. spare a thought for C. catch sight of D. reach out to【答案】D【解析】take advantage of 利用；spare a thought for替着想；catch sight of 看见；reach out to 向伸出援助之手。句意：一个人可以不通过语言而向他人伸出援助之手。所需要的是一个(在别人)痛哭时可以依偎的肩膀，以及一双聆听的耳朵。13.He asked me to give him a lift _ I could make an explanation about the crowded space in my car. It was so hard to refuse him!A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. when【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。before与情态动词can/could连用这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据汉语表达习惯译成“还没来得及就”。故选C。句意：我还没有来得及解释一下我车里很拥挤他就请求让他搭车。要拒绝他真是太难了！14.He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. as B. until C. while D. when【答案】D15.The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop. Im glad we _ them in the years ahead.A. will be operating B. have been operatingC. would be operating D. had been operating【答案】A【解析】“in the years ahead”时间状语表示将来，结合“新机器已经运到并正在车间进行测试”应该用将来进行时。句意：“新机器已经运到并正在车间进行测试。”“我很高兴我们能在今后的岁月里操作它们。”三、完形填空A year ago, once my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I had left home, my parents moved to the other side of the country. They have 1 a beautiful house and love their new, wild 2. My dad still works, but mum 3 early last year and is now struggling and becoming increasingly unhappy and 4. She has tried joining clubs, to 5 people and integrate into her new community but without any luck. She still knows no one despite her best 6. The area they have moved to is closed and 7 to strangers. She is many miles from her old friends and family, 8 all day, every day with only pets for company. She is very intelligent, artistic, loyal and funnya truly amazing person. She has always had lovely friends and been 9 and busy. It is breaking my heart to watch her 10 loneliness and so many knock-backs(挫折). Recently, when I chat to her, I have noticed her increasingly low 11she jokes that she feels she is 12 a bit crazy from the quiet and 13. After many years working and 14 a family, she should be finally free to enjoy herself. 15, my siblings and I do not live nearby so we cannot visit her frequentlywe all keep in contact with her by phone. My dad doesnt understand her 16 as he is out at work all day. He is kept busy with his job and cannot understand how she can be so unhappy when living in such a beautiful place and without the pressure of work. He is at a loss to know how he can 17 things and feels guilty and 18 for how she feels. It has got so bad that they are 19 moving again to a different area, however, I am increasingly in favor of that. Friendship and 20 are far more important than a fancy house. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。母亲退休后, 举家搬到了另外一座城市。尽管房子很大很漂亮, 但在新的地方, 习惯了忙碌的母亲仍感到不幸福和孤独, 由此作者得出: 在人生中, 友谊和娱乐远比昂贵精致的房子重要。1. A. builtB. describedC. selectedD. searched【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。build修建; describe描绘; select挑选; search寻找。根据前文“my parents moved to the other side of the country”的语境提示可知此处为我的父母在新的地方修建了自家漂亮的房子, 故选A。2. A. sceneryB. surroundingsC. atmosphereD. attraction【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。scenery景色, 风景; surroundings环境; atmosphere气氛; attraction吸引人的事物。父母很喜欢新家的环境, 故选B。3. A. dismissedB. displacedC. retiredD. removed【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。dismiss解雇; displace取代; retire退休; remove挪走。根据前文“My dad still works”父亲依然在工作及but可知此处前后形成转折对比关系, 母亲已经退休, 故选C。4. A. availableB. satisfiedC. painfulD. isolated【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。available可供使用的; satisfied 满足的; painful痛苦的; isolated孤独的。根据后文“She has tried joining clubs, to meet people and integrate into her new community but without any luck. ”的语境提示可知此处为她变得越来越不高兴和孤独了, 故选D。5. A. meet B. recognizeC. trackD. call【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。meet会见; recognize辨认, 承认; track跟踪; call打电话。根据前文“She has tried joining clubs”可知此处与前后文在语义上形成并列, 即她曾经尝试着加入俱乐部, 会见人和融入新的社区但都不是那么幸运, 故选A。6. A. commentsB. attemptsC. effortsD. pains【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。comment评论; attempt企图; effort努力, 付出; pain痛苦。根据前文“. . . but without any luck. ”的描述可知此处为尽管母亲付出了很大的努力但仍没有结识朋友, 故选C。7. A. illegalB. unfriendlyC. dishonestD. innocent 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。illegal不合法的; unfriendly不友好的; dishonest不诚实的; innocent单纯的, 无辜的。根据句意可知: 他们搬去的地方封闭, 对待陌生人也不友好, 故选B。8. A. stuckB. lostC. hitD. addicted【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。stuck困住的; lost迷失的; hit击打; addicted沉溺的。根据前文“She is many miles from her old friends and family”及后文“every day with only pets for company”的描述可知此处为整天困在家中, 故选A。9. A. gracefulB. messyC. aggressiveD. happy【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。graceful感激的; messy混乱的; aggressive好斗的, 有进取心的; happy高兴的, 幸福的。母亲曾经是很幸福快乐的, 这样搬家前后的生活形成对比, 故选D。10. A. escapeB. endureC. undertakeD. solve【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。escape逃跑; endure承受; undertake从事; solve解决。根据句意: 看到母亲承受那么多的孤独和打击, 我的心就要碎了, 故选B。11. A. attitudeB. conditionC. determinationD. mood【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。attitude态度; condition状况, 情势; determination决心; mood情绪。根据下文“she jokes that she feels she is going through a bit crazy from the quiet and loneliness”的描述可知此处为我注意到母亲的情绪有点低落, 故选D。12. A. making upB. going throughC. pursuingD. witnessing【解析】选B。考查动词及动词短语辨析。make up编造, 化妆; go through经历; pursue追求; witness目击, 见证。根据句意: 母亲开玩笑似地说她正在经历安静和孤独引起的疯狂, 故选B。13. A. pressureB. lossC. lonelinessD. ambition【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。pressure压力; loss丢失; loneliness孤独; ambition野心, 志向。根据前文“It is breaking my heart to watch her endure loneliness and so many knock-backs. ”的提示可知此处为原词复现, 故选C。14. A. raisingB. providingC. protectingD. educating【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据句意: 多年的工作和养育一家人后, 她本可以自由地享受生活, 此处raise a family意为“养育一家人”符合语境, 故选A。15. A. UnbelievablyB. RemarkablyC. UnfortunatelyD. Especially【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。unbelievably难以置信地; remarkably非常地, 引人注目地; unfortunately不幸地; especially尤其地。根据后文“my siblings and I do not live nearby so we cannot visit her frequentlywe all keep in contact with her by phone”的描述可知我和兄弟姐妹由于住的离母亲远, 只能通过电话与她联系, 所以此处为不幸的是, 故选C。16. A. intentionB. experienceC. characterD. situation【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。intention意图; experience经历; character性格; situation情况, 状况。父亲经常上班, 所以此处为父亲不能够理解母亲现在的状况, 故选D。17. A. changeB. observeC. appreciate D. increase【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。change改变; observe观察; appreciate欣赏, 感激; increase提高。后文“. . . and feels guilty and sad for how she feels. ”父亲对于母亲的感受感到内疚和忧伤, 所以此处应为他也不知道如何改变现状, 故选A。18. A. confused B. slimC. sadD. relaxed【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据句意: 父亲不知道如何改变现状, 对母亲的感受感到内疚和忧伤, 故选C。19. A. admittingB. consideringC. enjoyingD. avoiding【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。他们正在考虑搬到另外一个地方。consider doing sth. 考虑做某事, 故选B。20. A. excitement B. embarrassmentC. disappointmentD. enjoyment 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。excitement兴奋; embarrassment尴尬; disappointment失望; enjoyment 享受, 娱乐。根据句意: 我越来越赞同, 友谊和娱乐远比昂贵精致的房子重要。故选D。四、短文改错One day when I was on my way to home from school，I found a building on fire.Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minutes lately，the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control the fire.With the help of the firefighters，a lot of peoples left the building safely.S