河南殊丘县一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

河南省封丘县一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解：共15题每题2分共30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案AEight days for just ￥12,000Departure time: May, October 2012Includes:Return flights from 6 Chinas airports to NaplesReturn airport to hotel transportSeven nights acmodation at the 3-star Hotel NiceBreakfastThe service of guidesGovernment taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europes most wonderful corners Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the cityhappy landwith attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant Agata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants are everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettableAmalfi Driveto the delightful resorts(度假胜地)of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you wont be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another ￥2,000. A group of ten college students, ￥10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7788(All calls charge at local rates).1All the following are included in the price of ￥12,000 EXCEPT.A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists2If you dont like sharing a room with others, you have to pay.A.￥12,000 B.￥10,000 C.￥2,000 D.￥14,0003If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. Amalfi. B. Sant Agata. C. Pompeii. D. Sorrento.4Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists. B. College students.C. Government officers. D. Old people.BFriendships can be difficult because often people arent as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.Most problems with friendships e up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of themselves and their own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that youd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she was in your shoes.Even if youre always thinking about how youd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that e up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably e up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.5This passage mainly talks about _.A.the importance of friendshipB.the advantages of friendshipC.the problems of friendshipD.the disadvantages of friendship6According to the writer, problems with friendship may appear when _.A.one is honest B.one is selfishC.one is open D.one is kind7According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other peoples friend is _.A.to treat your friend as you like to beB.to give your friends whatever you haveC.not to hurt your friends feelingsD.not to think of your own need any more8Whats the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?A.To have a fortable life.B.To build stronger and healthier friendships.C.To be treated the way you want.D.To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly.CEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have themregularly(有规律的). Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quitemountainous(多山的).The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. Ithappened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755， one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2 ，000 people died.In 1923， a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are ing. People can not prepare for it.9Earthquakes happen_.A.in all the places in the worldB.regularly in most places in the worldC.only inthecountriesthathavealot of mountainsD.only in a few places along the coast10When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A.1964; Alaska. B.1556；China. C.1923 ；Japan. D.2008；China.11According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.The stronger the earthquake is ， the more people are killed.B.Earthquakes often e unexpectedly (出乎意料地).C.Earthquakes can cause fires.D.People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will e.12What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A.How do earthquakes worry people?B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D.How do earthquakes happen?DCamping mixed with outdoor activity is a great way to get ourselves involved with nature. With too much pressure, more people like going outdoors to relax. Besides, other activities like hunting and fishing, arc often connected with camping trips. As a result, camping bees one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.Its also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. I hat will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip.Most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they havent visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to he considered. Youd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs.When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. Its a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you dont need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.13What do people go camping for according to the passage?A.fishingB.travelingC.learningD.relaxing14In the authors opinion, the best place to camp is.A.a place that youve never visited.B.a place where the things are cheap.C.a place that youve ever visitedD.a place where the weather is wan.15Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A.On the playgroundB.In the forestC.On the open spaceD.By the sea.二、七选五：共5题每题2分共10分Being a good friend isnt always easy, but taking the time to develop a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass, you will realize that each friendship you keep is priceless.16. To be a good friend and deepen a friendship, just follow these steps.Dont ever make a promise that you cant keep.If you say youll hang out with a friend and an unexpected situation appears, explain the situation. Give your friend a gift and tell him or her you are sorry. Nobody is perfect, and its okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon.17Apologize when youve made a mistake.18Though your friend wont be happy that you made a mistake, he or she will be very pleased that you admit it instead of just pretending that nothing is wrong.19To be truly supportive, you will have to be able to watch out for your friend when he/she is having a hard time. If you feel that your friend is getting into some trouble, help him or her away from the situation by not being afraid to speak up about it.Give your friend some space when he or she needs it.Part of being supportive means supporting the fact that your friend wont always want to spend time with you. Learn to step back and give your friend space.20Dont be jealous (嫉妒的) if your friend has lots of other friends.A.However, dont make it a regular thing.B.Help your friend deal with his or her struggles.C.Learn to forgive your friend and move forward.D.Of course, to have a good friend, you must be one.E.If you want your friend to trust you, you cant act like youre perfect.F.Understand if your friend wants to be alone or to hang out with other people.G.Take the time to truly understand your friend when he or she is talking to you.三、完形填空：共20题每题1分共20分ADo you know21languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500, but many of them are not very22. English is one of the most important languages because many people23it, not only in English and America,24in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it25their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as26langrage. It is27to say how many people are learning it.28boys and girls in school are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language.29_children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best30to learn a language? We know that we all learn31language well when we were32. If we learn a second language in the33way, it wont seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It34what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to35it, It is using the language,36in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language37, they will learn it38.In school, you learn to read, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the39. You can read them, spell them and40them.21A.how manyB.what numberC.a lot ofD.so many22A.usefulB.necessaryC.importantD.good23A.likeB.useC.learnD.speak24A.butB.andC.alsoD.so25A.likeB.withC.forD.as26A.foreignB.a secondC.the secondD.a special27A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best28A.Millions ofB.Million ofC.MillionsD.Several million29A.SomeB.OtherC.AllD.Few30A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place31A.a foreignB.our mothersC.othersD.our own32A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys33A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good34A.doesB.saysC.listens toD.follows35A.askB.wantC.getD.ask for36A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing37A.some timeB.sometimesC.all the timeD.for the time38A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.differently39A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind40A.speakB.useC.loveD.writeBDespite the great progress in medical science, human beings are constantly attacked by cancer, which means death. A woman named Bonnie suffered a41of disforts(不适) caused by the treatment of cancer. She didnt regard cancer as a42disease, but a laughing matter. She treated it in a humorous way. To put it in43way, she is teaching people that even though cancer isnt44, we can treat it in a humorous way.Her second child was going to be born three months away45she was diagnosed（诊断） with cancer. Suddenly, a46mother turned into a helpless woman afraid for her own47. It was after she had had her baby48that she had an operation.49came chemo (化疗) and her life seemed to be made up of fears and50. But the51moment in her life came after she lost all her hair and a free wig(假发) arrived. She52it on as her older son Kyler watched.“That was when I decided how to53it: crying over this bad wig or laughing about it.54way would make55remember it.” Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer patients. She got a lot out of collecting56stories. She started laughing a lot, finding it the perfect medicine. Using herself as a bald (光头) model, Bonnie57to design her own greeting cards and calendars, making fun of the sufferings of chemo.“To have joy, we badly58to laugh,” she said.Clearly, you can increase your confidence to59over any disease and trouble60laughing.41.A. set B. way C. series D. pack42.A. deadly B. seriouslyC. terribly D. fearfully43.A. the other B. another C. other D. others44.A. seriousB. painful C. fierce D. fun45.A. before B. when C. while D. until46.A. happy B. sad C. fortunate D. sick47.A. son B.daughter C. life D. operation48.A. made B. delivered C. attended D. opened49.A. Here B. Later C. Thus D. Then50.A. failuresB. loneliness C. tears D. wonders51.A. highest B. lowest C. great D. ugly52.A. wore B. carried C. fastened D. tried53.A. deal with B. do with C. go with D. meet with54.A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both55.A. myselfB. my son C. everyone D. my husband56.A. detective B. romantic C. humorous D. different57.A. set out B. get out C. set about D. set down58.A. need B. ought C. want D. long59.A. think B. get C. run D. take60.A.in terms of B.by the way of C.through the method of D.by means of四、语法填空：共10题每题1分共10分Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I61(dream) about taking a great bike trip. After62(graduate) from college, we63(final) got the chance to take a bike trip. It was my sister64first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from65it begins go where it ends. Now she is planning our trip. My sister can be really stubborn.66she didnt know the best way67getting to places, she insisted that she68_( organize) the trip properly. When I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province, she gave me a69(determine) look. When I told her that our journey would begin at70altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.五、短文改错：共11题每题0分共0分Im sorry to hear that youre having trouble get along with your friends. Here is my advices. First, talk with your friends often. It is the good idea to share your happiness and sadness to them. Second, helping each other was very important. Its better for you to help your friends have trouble in study or daily life. And they will be help you when you need help. Third, learn to appreciate your friends strengths. In this way, you can make really friends .Whether you follow my suggestions, I believe your friends will understand them better.六、书面表达：共1题每题25分共25分假如你叫李华，你的朋友Sam 来信告知你他遇到的烦恼，高中学习压力大，尤其英语越来越难，不知如何应对。请根据以下内容给他写封回信。1.制定学习计划，及时完成任务；2.及时复习，便于更好理解知识；3.多提问，多听多说；4.相信自己，克服害怕心理。注意：字数100字左右；可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。Dear Sam,In your last letter, you told me you were having trouble in learning senior English._2018年10月高一英语期中考试参考答案1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.F 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.A 59.B 60.D语法填空：61have dreamed/ dreamt 62Graduating 63Finally 64who/that 65Where 66Although/