2019届高三英语上学期第五次月考试题 (III).doc

2019届高三英语上学期第五次月考试题 (III)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the park close today?A. At 6:30B. At 6:00C. At 5:302. Which hotel will the speakers go to this year?A. The one in the woods.B. The one on top of the hill.C. The one next to the river.3. Why is the woman upset?A.There is too much noise from the construction. B. Her project is behind schedule.C.She cant move into a new office.4. What is the woman concerned about when buying a desk? A. The size. B. The price. C. The brand. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a gallery. C. By the sea. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why cant the man help the woman? A. He is quite busy. B. He isnt happy. C. He is having a break.7. What will the woman do? A.Do a report. B. Have lunch. C. Meet Alan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates. 9. Why did the woman say sorry to the man? A. She lost his notebook puter. B. She went to Janes house without telling him. C. She took his notebook puter without permission.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man think the price of the flat is too high? A. Some repairs must be done. B. The neighbors are too noisy. C. The position is not good. 11. What does the woman say about the flat? A. It is convenient. B. It is popular. C. It is cheap. 12. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Visit a dentist. B. Meet the woman. C. See another flat. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why did the woman join in the Healthy Living Day? A. To try something different.B. To make new friends. C. To do more exercise.14. How did the woman feel at the end of the Healthy Living Day? A. Tired. B. Sick. C. Thirsty. 15. When is the next Healthy Living Day? A. July 5th. B. May 28th. C. April 14th. 16. Which sport has the woman chosen for the next Healthy Living Day? A. Boating. B. Cycling. C. Skateboarding. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the speakers first job? A. A travel agent. B. A bank clerk. C. A secretary. 18. What did the speaker do in the first year of her college courses? A. She worked in a large clothes shop. B. She studied the history of design. C. She learnt to make clothes. 19. Why did the speaker like the final show? A. All the college students worked together.B. She met well-known people in the field. C. Her parents saw her work. 20. What is the speakers aim? A. To start a childrens clothes business. B. To get to the top of her profession. C. To bee very rich. 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2 分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AEachtimeyouareabouttovisitaSchengen(申根)countrylikeFranceandItaly,youasa foreignerwillbeaskedtoproveyourselftohaveabookedflight itineraryand/or flight reservationfor aSchengenvisa.Sometimes, youmighthavetopresenttheactualflightticketforyourintended destination.Yet,yourisklosingyourmoneyfrompayingtherealflightticket,evenbyknowingthatyour visacanbedenied.Youarealsoquestioning:Whereandhowtogetthisflightitineraryandconfirmedflightreservation?IsitpossibletopayfortheflightreservationandflightticketafterIgetawardeda visa? CanIreservea flightticketwithoutpayingthefullprice?Andmanyotherseriousquestions!Goeasy, because allyouraboveworrieswillbegone,onceyoureadoursimpleexplanations in thefollowingpartsofthis article!21. Fromthispassagewhat mightwellberequiredtopresentforyourSchengenvisaapplicationeach time?A.Yourcreditcards.B.Yourbankinformation.C.Yourrealflightticket.D.Proofofyourbookedflightticket.22.Whatinformationis NOTprintedintheticketitineraryinthepicture?A.Flightinformation.B.Ticketprice.C. Specialmealneeds.D.Abankaccount.23.Thefollowingpartsofthisarticlewillmainly A.helpwithworriesabouta flightitinerary/reservation B.explainwhyapplicantsneeda bookedflightticketC.teachhowtoprotectyourmoneyinapplicationD.listall theotherrequirementsfora SchengenvisaThe other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.By 9:45, everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless. Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was pletely off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer. Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently. Most of us would agree that 6:30-8:30 pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards; 8:00 pm or 8:30 pm means possible dinner, but 9:30 pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.But this is not always the case. If asked to a students party at 6:30 pm, it is unaccepted for guests to appear on time. Being the first to arrivelooking eageris social death. When my mother is asked to a party at 6:30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group (late thirties) falls somewhere between the two, but because we still think were young, were probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.The accepted custom at present is confusing, sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every party that precious element of surprise.24. The underlined words “off their heads” probably mean _.A. tired B. crazy C. happy D.encouraging25. Jane and Davids story is used to show that _.A. party invitations can be confusingB. party-goers usually get hungry at partiesC. people should ask for food at partiesD. birthday parties for middle-aged people are dull26. For some young people, arriving on time for a students party will probably be considered _.A. very difficult B. particularly thoughtful C. friendly and polite D. socially unacceptable27. What is the general idea of the text?A. Its safe to arrive late just when food is served.B. Its wise to eat something before going to a party.C. Its important to follow social rules of party-going.D. Theres no need to read invitations carefully.COnAug12,aswhitenationalistswereinconflictwithanti-racistsoverwhetherastatueofa leaderinthe AmericanCivilwarshouldberemovedfromaparkinCharlottesville,aspeedingcar droveintothecrowd,killingoneandinjuringdozensofothers,reportedTheWashingtonPost.Thecardriverwasa20-year-oldwhitenationalist.Actuallymanyofthewhitenationalistswere youngmen.Somemaywonder howtheyoungergeneration couldhavebeecaughtupinracism, yetitsbelievedthatracistgroupsareusingmoderntechniques toappealtothem.“Younger people haveaccesstomanymoreformsofinformationthaneverbeforeinhumanhistory-socialmedia,”OrenSegal,directoroftheanti-defamation(诽谤)leaguesCenteronExtremismintheUS,toldNewsweek.AccordingtoSegal,racistgroupsintroducepeopleto“hate”byfindingwaystomunicatewiththemonline. AndPaulBecker,asociologyprofessorattheUniversityofDayton,US,believes thatsomeyoungpeoplemayevenbeusingthistofilla“void(空虚感)” intheirlife.“Thesegroups provide a place to belong, and give their lives a goal or purpose,” he told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.Meanwhile,thechangingoftheUSpopulationstructureiscausingconcernforsomepeople afterexperts predicted thatminoritygroupsintheUScouldbeethemajority by2050,leading to discontentandanger,accordingtoNewsweek.Theproblem ofracismhasbeenontheriseintheUSforsometime.AccordingtoaGalluppoll inMarch,42percentofAmericansworryagreatdealaboutracerelations,whilethefigurewasonly13percentinxx.Butlikemostproblems, itsunlikelytobesolvedovernight. “Eventhebestpolicywontstop everyattack. Buttheycould,at theveryleast,help makeevents likeCharlottesvillelesslikely,”wrote Vox.28.WhichstatementisNOTwhyracismintheUSis goingfrombadtoworse?A.Thestatueofa leaderintheAmericanCivilwarhasbeenremovedfrom apark. B. Participationofracismmaygivetheracistsa purposeanda senseofbelonging.C. Minoritygroupsmaymakeupalargerpartofthepopulationinlessthan40years.D.Theadvanceoftechnologyis makingiteasierformorepeopleto getinvolvedinracism.29.WhatmightPaulBeckeragreewith?A.Certainsocialmediashouldbecutofffromyoungpeople.B.ItsmonfortheyoungintheUStofeelemptyandaimless. C.Involvementinracismgivessomeyoungpeoplea purpose.D.TheInternetplaysapositiverolein keepingtheyoungfreefromracism.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itsimpossibletostopracism.B.Goodpoliciescancontributetothedecreaseofracialproblems. C.EventslikeCharlottesvillearecausedbydrawbacksofpolicies. D.Effortsshouldbemadetosolve racismina shorttime.31.Whichcanserveasthebesttitle ofthepassage?A.Noracism. B.Racismontherise.C.Bloodshed(流血事件)inCharlottesville.D.Whoarewhitenationalistsandwhatdotheywant?DTheres no doubt that water is vital to any life. About 60 percent of the average adult human body is made of water. This includes most of your brain, heart, lungs, muscles and skin, and even about 30 percent of your bones. Yet theres little scientific agreement about the exact amount of the stuff an individual should consume each day. So how much water do you actually need to drink to be healthy?You may have heard that you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Yet, the downside of this rule, researchers say, is that drinking water by the glass is not the only way that humans take in it. The “8 X 8” rule essentially overlooks two big sources of daily water consumption. One such source is food. Everything you eat contains some water. Watermelons, for example, are more than 90 percent water by weight. Different diets naturally contain different amounts of waters, and the counts. The other key water sources are other beverages. Non-alcoholic drinks such as coffee, and tea, contain mostly water and all contribute to your hydration（水量）.So, between all the food, water and other fluids you consume in a day, how much water should you aim to take in?The National Academics of Sciences suggests that woman consume a total of approximately 2.7 liters (91 ounces) of warm from all beverages and foods each day and men 3.7 liters (125 ounces). But these are just general guidelines.The truth is, there is no magic standard for hydrationeveryones need vary depending on their age, weight, level of physical activity, general health and even the climate they live in. The more water you lose, the more water youll need to replace with food and drink. If you are looking for concrete advice, though, the best place to look is within. Drink up whenyoure thirsty.32How does the author support the underlined sentence in Para 1?A. By providing facts.B. By asking a question.C. By making a parison.D. By putting forward suggestions.33According to the “8 X 8” rule, how much water should we take in a day?A. 8 ounces B. 64 ouncesC. 91 ounces D. 125 ounces34Whats the disadvantage of the “8 X 8” rule?A. The water from both food and other beverages is ignored.B. It includes the amount of water from both food and beverages.C. It does not take water from drinks into account.D. It overlooks the fact that we take in 90% of the water from fruits.35What can we infer from the final suggestion?A. A man doing tiring physical work drunks less than 3.7 liters a week.B. A person in good health drinks whenever he feels thirsty.C. An overweight male in a hot summer drinks 125 ounces every two days.D. A female eating a lot of watermelons drinks more than 91 ounces daily.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请把本题答案涂在71-75的位置）Heres how yo-yo dieting affects your body and your mindYo-yo dieting, also known as weight cycling, occurs when a person experiences periods of weight loss followed by weight gain followed by weight loss and so on and so on. The effects of this weight cycling are significant, even when the weight lost and gained is as little as 10 pounds. 36.It can make you gain weightWhile dieting may help you lose a few pounds at first, it only works temporarily. Your body responds to the lack of calories by turning to lean muscle mass for energy. Once you have returned to your normal eating habits, the weight es back on 37.38Yo-yo dieting may increase the risk for heart disease and sudden death in post-menopausal（绝经后期）women. Studies found that when normal-weight women experienced periods of weight cycling, they were 3.5 times more likely to have sudden death than women whose weight remained stable. In the same study, yo-yo dieting increased a womans risk of death by 66 percent.It can be damaging to your skinDermatologist (a doctor who studies and treats skin diseases) Robin Evans weighed in on the effect that yo-yo dieting has on the skin. “The up and down weight losses and gains can have harmful effects on the skin especially on the face with stretching and contracting the skin,” said Evans. 39.It plays games with your mindYo-yo dieting is hard on the body, 40. Repeatedly gaining and losing weight can leave dieters feeling more depressed about their weight and losing self-belief as a result.If youre a yo-yo-dieter, talk to your health care provider about lifestyle changes that can help you maintain a stable and healthy weight for years to e.A. It only works temporarilyB. It can damage your heartC. but in the form of fat, not muscleD. but its even harder on the mindE. but with a smaller size, you will make yourself less friendlyF. The result ends up more wrinkles and an overall effect of aging the skinG. We turned to the experts to find out how yo-yo dieting can affect your body and your mind第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When the host announced that my choir( 合唱队) won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldnt believe what I heard. All the _41_ that we made earn their meaning. Through this unforgotten experience, I _42_ much.In the semi-finals, we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the third song, I suddenly heard an unexpected _43_a girl in the alto( 女低音) got quick. The other students in the alto were _44_by the girl and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choirs leader, Mrs. Li noticed it and _45_ used her hand to keep time, but she _46_.After the song, the smile on Mrs. Lis face _47_ and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got _48_. My mind was blank, but quickly I _49_ the only thing we could do was to _50_ the performance. Then with a smile, Mrs. Li became a _51_ again, who seemed to have tally forgot what we had done. We sang the _52_ song as usual.After the petition, I was _53_. Just because of one persons _54_, the whole choir must _55_the fact that we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we_56_ the girl who played poorly. 57_，I came to her, encouraged her, and practiced the whole melody with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our _58_ performance.Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling_59_the same goal No matter what you will experience with others in the future, successes or failures, _60_ or tears, these will surely bee your precious treasure and memory.41A. promises B. efforts C. requirement D. differences42A. considered B. forgot C. learned D. explained43A. name B. shout C. voice D. song44A. driven away B. led away C. given out D. turned down45A. similarly B. easily C. happily D. immediately46A. failed B. succeeded C. arrived D. agreed47A. froze B. melted C. appeared D. ignored48A. busy B. wrong C. warm D. slow49A. missed B. heard C. saw D. realized50A. quit B. stop C. plete D. end51A. conductor B. singer C. dancer D. worker52A. late B. only C. first D. last53A. excited B. disappointed C. interested D. satisfied54A. fault B. success C. plan D. opinion55A. deny B. offer C. refuse D. afford56A. blamed B. encouraged C. called D. asked57A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. However D. Besides58A. bad B. mon C. perfect D. rude59A. up B. out C. toward D. in60A. mistake B. surprise C. sadness D. laughter第II卷(共50分)第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分满分l5分) 阅读下面材料在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。Some people adore modern art, _ 61 _ others say that is rubbish. A cleaner who works in theTate Gallery in London mistook a work of art by the German painter Gustav Metzger for a bag of rubbish, and threw it out with other bags. The plastic bag, in which pieces of paper and cardboard _ 62 _(contain), was later recovered outside the gallery, but the artist thought that it was too damaged to be put on show again. 78-year-old Mr Metzger explained that the exhibit, _63_ he said was a copy of a similar work he had created in 1960, was meant _ 64 _ (indicate) that all art is temporary and “finite”(有限的). _ 65 _(embarrass) officials at the museum said that they had to call a meeting with cleaners to ex