高考英语复习每日一题第5周每周一测.docx

每周一测. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.In this article , you need to back up general statements with _(specifically）examples.2.I dont think what he said is _ (relate) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.3.Im so _ (gratefulness) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.4. Raymonds parents wanted him to have _(good) possible education.5. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _(tolerate)smile and let him go.6.He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a_（generosity)contribution to help the community.7. Who would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?If I had to choose, David would be _ (good)choice.8.)If we leave right away，_ (hopeful) well arrive on time.9.If what your friend comes up with surprises you，dont reject it immediately. _ (相反)，imagine that it is true.10. Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but_ (actual)she has never been there.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(中原名校豫南九校2017年普通高考仿真卷)Cleo, a 17-year-old cat, disappeared from the Peterborough home of Peter and Yvonne Best, 76, in 2008, leaving them heartbroken. But last month Cleo was brought into Wood Green Animals Charity in Godmanchester, Cambridgeshire, as a stray(流浪猫), 22 miles from her home.Luckily, she was micro-chipped and the animal shelter was able to track down Mr and Mrs Best, who have welcomed the cat back into their home.Since she went missing, Cleo had been cared for by two good people who believed she was a stray. The first carer looked after her for four years, and after he died, his neighbour took in the cat. The neighbour then decided to take her to the Wood Greens animal shelter after deciding she needed better care last month.Mr Best thought she had been hit by a car or that a fox had got her because there was a big fox roaming the house at the time. We tried to find her. We posted letters round and we asked neighbours but we never expected to find her. When we got the call we were shocked. It was a really big surprise. They described her on the phone and we knew it had to be her. We were worried that we wouldnt recognize her but we knew it was definitely Cleo immediately. It was magical. said Mr Best.A spokesperson for Wood Green Animals Charity said, I would highly encourage anyone who has taken in a stray cat to take it to your nearest veterinary practice(兽医诊所) to get it scanned for a micro-chip for free, so that it can be reunited with its owners quickly. This is why it so important to get your cat micro-chipped. 1. How did the animal shelter find the owner of Cleo?A. By searching the Internet.B. By posting on the Internet. C. By asking the owners neighbors.D. By scanning the micro-chip on the cat.2. Why did the second carer send Cleo to the Wood Greens shelter?A. To look for its owner.B. To get rid of the trouble from caring it.C. To have it taken better care of in the shelter.D. To live up to his words to his neighbour.3. What can be inferred from the text?A. The micro-chipped cats should be scanned regularly.B. Mr Best strongly believed his cat would be reunited with him.C. The cats cant get micro-chipped in veterinary practices.D. The micro-chip on the cat contains the information of its owner.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. A missing cat reunited with her ownersB. A stray cat in Wood Green Animals CharityC. The importance of getting cats micro-chippedD. An animal shelter: Wood Green Animals CharityB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning before even getting out of bed, you may be addicted. Overuse of your cell phone can lead to reduced quality of personal relationships and lack of productivity in daily life. 1 Going on a Cell Phone Diet 2 You can set an alarm on your phone to alert you when you have reached your maximum time. For example, you can allow yourself to use your phone only from 6 pm7 pm. You can also set up specific time not to use your phone, such as while you are at work or school. Creating No-Phone Time ZonesThe truth of the matter is having a cell phone close by at work is common, and sometimes even required. But if you are constantly getting distracted by your phone going off you wont remain focused on the work in front of you, decreasing productivity. 3 This means that for at least 2 hours of your day(when youre most productive work happens) you close off your phone and stay completely dedicated to the work in front of you. 4 If you have a specific plan for each day and you are focusing on your responsibilities, you will have less time to spend on your phone. The bonus is that you will spend more time focusing on your goals and being productive. 5 Or spend more time doing things that need to be finished, whether its chores or parents wanting a family day or time together.Now its your turn. Lets inspire each other to live healthier, happier, more meaningful lives by not caving into a phone addiction.A. Keeping busy.B. Create a plan for your phone use.C. Here are some tips to manage your phone addiction.D. Limit your cell phone use to certain time of the day.E. Therefore, I advocate for setting up a no-phone time-zone.F. Try taking up a new hobby like knitting, sewing or playing an instrument.G. Try downloading an application that tracks your cell phone use like Checky.III.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I realize that we all live in a world where trust is in short supply. It seems that everywhere I go, I have to 1 my identity and trustworthiness whether its a bank, shop or any office. I have been accustomed to living by the 2 that no one is trustworthy 3 proved otherwise. Yesterday I saw a young man who lived by a totally 4 rule.I was walking along a busy intersection when I 5 a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing setting up a stall(货摊). 6 I would ignore and hurry past such sellers. But I noticed this young man was 7 , so I stood for some time without crossing the street to see how he sold his 8 .Soon, a young mother with a little boy came by and the child set his 9 on one of teddy bears. The mother asked the 10 and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10 dollar note and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 11 back. I was 12 to know how he was going to do it. He told the mom to put the 13 in the pouch(袋子) hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he 14 her. I realized that this young mans whole mode of earning 15 on trusting people not to cheat him. There was no 16 for him to know if someone took out more out of his pouch of earning. I was so 17 by how this young man trusted people that I bought a car model from him. I did not need it, 18 . I just hoped to help a little.Now I 19 believe that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 20 others more, like the young blind street seller of toys.1. A. introduce B. presentC. proveD. request2. A. rule B. habit C. practice D. law3. A. if B. since C. although D. unless4. A. similar B. different C. special D. common5. A. approached B. noticed C. watched D. looked6. A. Actually B. Normally C. Informally D. Casually7. A. blind B. handsome C. disabled D. strange8. A. clothes B. bears C. toys D. pouches9. A. mind B. interest C. heart D. attraction10. A. price B. stall C. toy D. help11. A. money B. charge C. change D. note12. A. anxious B. surprised C. pleased D. curious 13. A. hand B. money C. teddy bear D. necklace14. A. gave B. owed C. owned D. showed15. A. depended B. settled C. decided D. focused16. A. problem B. point C. way D. doubt 17. A. attracted B. shocked C. excited D. touched18. A. either B. instead C. moreover D. though19. A. firmly B. tightly C. unwillingly D. negatively20. A. take in B. turn to C. help out D. believe in. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空3. grateful【解析】be grateful to sb表示对产生感激之情。4. the best【解析】此处用最高级表示最好的教育。5. tolerant【解析】smile为名词，英语形容词修饰，故填tolerant。6. generous【解析】他没有自私地将从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有，相反，他为帮助社区做出了慷慨的奉献。7. the better【解析】根据语境可知，此处是特指两个人当中比较好的那一个，所以用the better。8. hopefully【解析】如果我们立刻出发，我们有望按时到达。9. rather【解析】rather表示相反，即先不要拒绝，相反把它想象成真的10. actually【解析】根据句中的but一词可知她实际上从未去过香港。actually意为实际上，符合句意。II.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只在2008年失踪了的猫上个月又与主人重逢的故事，是猫身上的芯片让它得以与主人团聚。1.D 【解析】考查细节理解。根据短文第二段中的she was micro-chipped and the animal shelter was able to track down Mr and Mrs Best,可知动物收容所通过扫描这只猫身上的芯片，获知了其主人的信息。故选D项。2.C 【解析】考查细节理解。根据短文的第三段中的The neighbour then decided to take her to the Wood Greens animal shelter after deciding she needed better care last month.可知第二个照顾Cleo的人把它送到动物收容所是为了让它得到更好的照顾。故选C项。3.D 【解析】考查推理判断。根据第二段的内容和最后一段中的 . to get it scanned for a micro-chip for free, so that it can be reunited with its owners quickly. This is why it so important to get your cat micro-chipped.可推知猫身上的芯片中含有主人的一些信息。故选D项。4.A 【解析】考查标题归纳。本文主要讲述了一只在2008年失踪了的猫又与主人重逢的故事，由此可知最佳题目应为A项。B【语篇解读】本文对如何改善手机控提出了几条建议。1.C 【解析】根据下文提出的几条建议可知本空是引出下文。故选C项。2.D 【解析】根据第一条建议的小标题Going on a Cell Phone Diet和下文建议定闹钟提醒自己使用手机的时间可知，设空处是说，把一天中手机的使用限制在一定的时间内。故选D项。3.E 【解析】根据标题Creating No-Phone Time Zones可知，本段作者建议设立不用手机的时间段。故设空处应选E项。III.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为现在的世界缺少相互信任，但是一天在街上看到一个盲人在卖玩具，他完全靠对人的信任让买主自己把钱放到袋子里并找回零钱。这件事让作者坚信如果我们每个人都能像这个盲人一样信任对方，世界会变得更美好。1.C 根据下文no one is trustworthy proved otherwise可知无论