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,1.Doyouliketravel?2.Todaywearegoingtotravelaroundafamouscity?Whereisit?,Warmingup,猜一猜是哪个城市的风景?,Leadin,Thecapital(首都)ofEnglandisLondon.Well,doyouknowanyimportantplacesinLondon?,TowerBridge塔桥,HousesofParliament国会大厦,thepoliticalcentreofEngland,BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫,TheQueenliveshere.,queen女王,LondonEye伦敦眼,TowerofLondon伦敦塔,theRiverThames泰晤士河,NationalGallery国家美术馆,BigBen大本钟,afamousbigclockintheworld,Completetheconversation,A:Excuseme,canyoutellmetheway_themuseum,please?B:Yes,itsnearthestation.Yougo_thisstreettotheend.Then_left,go_thebridgeandthemuseumis_yourright.A:Thanksalot.B:_,to,along,turn,across,on,Yourewele.,Whereisthepostoffice?,Postoffice,onHappyStreet,Postoffice,Bank,Supermarket,betweenthesupermarketandthebank,HappyStreet,Whereisthepostoffice?,Bookshop,nexttothebookshop,ontheleftofthebookshop,Postoffice,Park,oppositethepark,Postoffice,go(walk)alongthestreet/gostraight,turnleft,turnright,goacross,station,gopastthestation经过车站,1.Matchtheplaceswiththepictures.,a)NationalGalleryb)LondonEyec)TowerofLondon,d)HousesofParliamente)BuckinghamPalace,Presentation,e,c,b,d,a,2Thenreadthepassageandfollowthetouronthemap.,WeletothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddleofLondon.WerestandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalkalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.,Reading,TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.,Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.Itsover900yearsold.,AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKingsStreetandgopastachurch.Yourenowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewellfinishourtour.,Learningtolearn,WhenyoureadEnglish,theremaybenewwordsorphrases.Someofthemmaybenameswhichyouoftencanttranslate.Lookatwordswhichbeginwithcapitallettersanddecideiftheyarenames.,3LabeltheplacesinActivity1onthemap.,TrytoretellthetourofLondon.,1.NationalGallery2.LondonEye3.TowerofLondon4.HousesofParliament5.BuckinghamPalace,NationalGallery,BuckinghamPalace,HousesofParliament,LondonEye,TowerofLondon,Routes,TrafalgarSquare_and_theRiverThames_Bridge_.,NationalGallery,BuckinghamPalace,HousesofParliament,BigBen,LondonEye,Tower,TowerofLondon,CarefulReadingA,Readparagraph1-4inyourgroups,underlinethefamousplacesandfinishourroute/ru:t/(路线).小组阅读1-4段,画出我们要去的地名,完成路线图。,Thefirstpart,thesquare,Readparagraph1,fillintheblanks,Thesquareis_ofLondon._isamuseumcalledNationalGallery._toBuckinghamPalace,theQueenlivesthere.,themiddle,Opposite,Walkalongtheredstreet,BuckinghamPalace,Thesecondpart,BuckinghamPalace,Readparagraph2,doTorFquestions,1.TurnrightandyoucangotoHousesofParliament.2.TheBigBenisnexttotheHousesofParliament.3.TheLondonEyeisoppositetheBigBen.,F,T,T,BigBen,left,Thethirdpart,HousesofParliament,Readparagraphs3and4,choosecorrectanswer,1.Whenyouretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis_A.bytrainB.bybusC.byboat,TowerofLondon,Thefourthpart,TowerBridge,Readparagraph5,finishtheroute(路线),TowerBridge,gopast,walkalong,turnleft,gopast,back,thesquare,station,street,Kingsstreet,achurch,thesquare,4.Completethesentences.,1.Wheredoesthe_start?Fromthe_oppositetheNationalGallery.2.WhatstheNationalGallery?Itsa_museumwithlotsofpaintings.,abovebridgeclearfamousmetresquaretour,tour,square,famous,3.HowhighdoestheLondonEyetakeyou_theRiverThames.Onehundredandthirty-five_.4.WhatcanyouseefromtheLondonEye?Ona_day,mostofLondon.5.WhereistheTowerofLondon?Itsnexttoafamous_.,metres,clear,bridge,above,5.Drawamapofyourjourneyfromschooltohome.MarkthestreetsandotherplacesonthemapinEnglish.Dontmarkyourhome.,Letshaveatry,6.Writedirectionsfromyourschooltoyourhome.,writealettertointroducewhereBettyshomeis.,Betty刚从英国回来,下周将要在家里举行一个晚会,她希望Daming能来参加,于是写信告诉Daming他从家里出发去往她家的路线。开头已给出。(先在图上画出路线图),Writing,DearDaming:Nextweek,Illhaveapartyinmyhome.Ihopeyoucane.Now,letmetellyouthewaytomyhome.Startfromyourhome,goalongNext,turnleft.Weletomyhome.Yours,Betty,7.Workinpairs,StudentA:ShowthemaptostudentBandreadyourdirections.StudentB:MarkStudentAshomeonthemap.,1.aboveprep.在之上Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.它带你到泰晤士河135米的上空。,Languagepoints,Ifindabookonthedesk.我在桌子上发现了一本书。Hisofficeisonthefifthflooranditisrightoverours.他的办公室在五楼,正好在我们上面。,【探究总结】above,on,over的用法与区别,A.aboveB.onC.overSheputhercoat_thebed.Thereisabridge_theriver.Theplaneisflying_theclouds.答案:BCA,【学以致用】选词填空,完成句子1.Ourhouseis_(在右边)thepark.2.Thereisamuseum_(在对面)thesquare.3.Thereisabiglibrary_(紧挨着)ourschool.答案:1.ontherightof2.opposite3.nextto,4.ThereisamapofChina_(在之间)thewindowandthedoor.5.Theteacherisstanding_(在中间)theclassroom.6.TheUSAis_(在另一边)thesea.答案:4.hemiddleof6.ontheothersideof,【探究总结】表达方位要用方位介词。常用的方位介词有:1._the_/_(of)在(的)左右边2._在对面3._to紧挨着;紧靠着,4._.and.在和之间5._themiddle/centerof.在中间/中央/中心6._the_of在另一边答案:onleftrightoppositenextbetweeninonotherside,其他常用的方位介词还有:(1)at表示“在某处”,一般指在较小的地方。(2)in表示“在某处”,一般指在较大的地方;也可表示“在的里面(内部)”。(3)on表示“在的上面”,此时两物体相互接触。,(4)under表示“在的下面”,此时两物体一般不接触,其反义词为over“在的正上方”。(5)behind表示“在的后面”,其反义词为infrontof“在的前面”。(6)near表示“在的旁边”,其同义词为beside或closeto。(7)attheendof表示“在的尽头”。,onthebox,underthebox,inthebox,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,Practice,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,near,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,nextto,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,infrontof,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,behind,Whereisthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,acrossfrom/opposite,2ThebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.游览伦敦最好的方式是乘船。Herbikewasbrokenonherwaytoschool.她的自行车在去上学的路上坏了。Bytheway,doyouknowwhereMarylives?顺便问一下,你知道玛丽住在哪里吗?Imafraidyourcarisintheway.恐怕你的汽车挡路了。,【探究总结】way的固定结构(1)thebestwaytodo.做的最好方式(2)ononesthewayto在去的路上(3)bytheway顺便说(4)intheway挡路,【归纳拓展】way的其他短语(1)inaway从某种程度上来说(2)loseonesway迷路(3)noway不行,没门(4)leadtheway领路,【学以致用】Ithinkthebestway_Englishisspeakingitasoftenaspossible.A.learningB.learnsC.tolearnD.tolearningHe_inthebigcity.A.lostonesway
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