2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题 (IV).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题 (IV) 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Brazil sports are out of control! Brazil may be one of the most sports-crazy countries in the world. Whether you are into watching or playing, Brazil sports have a lot to offer everyone.Football in Brazil is more than a sport. Its a way of life. Football is popular in Brazil for several reasons. One reason is that it is fast paced and fun to watch. This is the reason why the World Cup Soccer is the most watched sports event in the world aside from the Summer Olympics. Also, you dont need anything to play soccer except for something to kick, and a big area in which to play. Few will argue if you say that Brazil leads the world in football. No nation has won as many world cups as Brazil.Volleyball is a close second in Brazil sports. In the world of international volleyball, Brazil wins many championships of all kinds, including indoor and beach volleyball. Brazil has nearly5,000 miles of coastline. If you go to a beach in Brazil, there will always be a volleyball game going on somewhere, and usually two or three.Footvolley was created in Brazil in the 1960s. It is a mix of football and volleyball, where the players must use their feet and head to get the ball over the net and into the opponents court, and is also played in sand. It is one of the most popular beach sports in Brazil.Swimming, tennis, rugby, boxing, judo, sailing, golf, surfing, and handball are all greatly popular in Brazil.21. We infer that this passage was written to . A. explain why football is so popular in Brazil B. encourage us to do sports as people in Brazil do C. introduce several very popular sports in Brazil D. tell us the history of several sports in Brazil22. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest? A. Sports are extremely popular in Brazil. B. All kinds of sports are played in Brazil. C. Brazil athletes are out of control. D. Brazil athletes are not well educated.23. From Paragraph 2, we learn most people believe that . A. football is the most popular sport in every country B. people dont need anything to play soccer C. Brazil has won every World Cup Soccer D. Brazil leads the world in football24. According to the writer, what is the second most popular sport in Brazil? A. Volleyball B. Football. C. Footvolley. D. Tennis.B What is the hottest topic at your school? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money. The school ran an activity called “making a living” recently. About 800 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 112 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qis team decided to sell educational books in front of the Children Activity Center. There are always many parents around there and they thought parents would like to spend money for their children, especially on books. But unfortunately, they came across urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave.“We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning” said Hu. “Finally we gave up and moved to other places.”Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling.The team then put up a board saying the money was to help the “Project Hope” for country kids. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.”They gave the 100 yuan to the “Project Hope” office later that day.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy.” Now I know how hard it is for our parents to earn the money we need to lead happy lives.”25. Hu Qis team sold books in front of the Children Activity Center because _. A. there were no urban management officers there B.they thought parents would buy books for their kids C. they could play hide-and-seek there D. they are familiar with the place26. More people came to Wang and her teams stall because they _. A. liked their ice cream B. wanted to help country kids C. were interested in their stall D. wanted some changes27. Through the activity, most children learn that _. A. its hard to make money B. it is necessary to help country kids C. it is easy to sell cakes D. its important to live a happy lifeCFew buildings on earth can pete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created. The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband whos an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. And after her death, he decided to build the worlds greatest monument ever built, for love. He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jehans monument was pleted and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place. Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehans luck was about to change . In 1658, just four years after the pletion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal. 28. The Taj Mahal was built for _. A. Mumtaz B. Shah C. Mumtaz or Shah D. Mumtaz and Shah29. The Taj Mahal was pleted in _. A. 1658 B. 1662 C. 1654 D. 166530. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage? A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband. B. She gave important advice to her husband. C. She asked her son to imprison his father. D. She planned to build the worlds greatest monument. D Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are wele there. No other families of the same species are wele. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are wele. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.31.Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually . A an expression of happinessB.a way of warningC. an expression of anger D.a way of greeting 32 .What is a birds “territory”？ A.A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other. D. An area which a bird considers to be its own. 33. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears. 34. How does the writer explain birds singing?A. By paring birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds daily life. D. By telling a birds story. 35. What does the underline word “screaming” in paragraph 4 mean?A. 哭喊声B. 令人惊愕的C. 尖叫声D. 尖叫的第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Avoid Internet Addiction 36._ Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much? Admit you have an addiction. 37. Realize more and more people in the world are being addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. Limit your puter time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your puter, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the puter when the time is up. 38. . Try using the puter at the library. You wont be attracted to look at a certain website and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online.39. , so you wont be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home. 40. . Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films, concerts and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less.B. There is no use avoiding the truth.C. Also, it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.D. Get a hobby or an interest.E. Internet addiction affects a lot of people.F. Get your family to remind you if youve been on a long time.G. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。） Joe and Della were a new couple. They were both interested in art-one in painting, the other in music. They lived in a small flat. They loved each other and they were happy. But one day they found that they had spent all their money. One afternoon Della told Joe that she had found a pupil and 41 to give her three music lessons a week. For that she 42 get fifteen dollars a week. But Joe was not 43 because he didnt want to stay at home, playing with his art 44 Della was at work. He wanted to earn some money too. Every day they parted in the morning and 45 in the evening. A week 46 , Della brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little 47 . Joe took eighteen dollars 48 his pocket. They both were happy to have so 49 money at hand. The next week, Joe brought home 50 eighteen dollars but Della came home 51 her right hand in a bandage(绷带). Joe asked Della what was the 52 . Della said, “It was 53 an iron I mean a 54 of soup spilled(溢出) onto my hand.” “What do you do every day, Della? Do you 55 give music lessons?” Joe asked. “Tell me the 56 !” Della cried. She told Joe that she was working in a laundry（洗衣房）, ironing（熨烫）shirts. A girl accidentally set down a(n) 57 on her hand and she got a 58 burn. But Della asked Joe 59 he had guessed that she wasnt giving music lessons. Joe told Della that he worked in the engine-room of the 60 laundry where she worked. They both let out their secrets and laughed.41A.wasB.wentC.hadD.ought42A.wouldB.mustC.couldD.might43A.worriedB.busyC.gladD.surprised44A.andB.butC.becauseD.while45A.studiedB.metC.workedD.watched46A.laterB.agoC.beforeD.after47A.tiredB.excitedC.interestedD.frightened48A.throughB.outsideC.withD.out of49A.littleB.lessC.muchD.more50A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others51A.forB.withC.besidesD.except52A.resultB.endC.matterD.problem53A.becauseB.because ofC.as ifD.even if54A.glassB.dropC.sortD.plate55A.reallyB.entirelyC.exactlyD.actually56A.truthB.causeC.reasonD.accident57A.shirtB.plateC.ironD.coat58A.slightB.badC.softD.hard59A.whyB.whereC.howD.when 60A.differentB.sameC.equalD.similar第2节 （共10题; 每小题.分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a hiking-lover, I have climbed many famous mountains in China. I can still remember one of my happy and unforgettable hiking 61._(experience) on the Mount Wuyi. It was the early spring when I 62._(decide) to go hiking with my friends. Before our trip, I thought it a piece of cake63._( get ) to the top of the Mount Wuyi. 64._ first, we all felt rather happy, chatting and laughing. 65._ after reaching the middle of the mountain, we started to be 66._(tire) out. We were thirsty and our legs were painful. All of us were 67._( willing) to move on. We were about to give up when someone called out “ e on, e on”. 68._(encourage) by his words, we all climbed to the top of the mountain. From this trip, I 69._(deep) feel what makes me happy is not only those beautiful views of the mountains but also the experience 70._we have to overe our mental and physical challenges to achieve our final goals.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（每小题1分， 满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处。 Im an Australian boy aging 17 and Im crazy about music. It is one of the most important thing in my life. I listen music whenever I can. I have a minidisk player, with it I can have access to music whether walking in the street or ride on the bike. At home, there is a CD player in my room, but the music is on all the time. I like rock music better of all. My favorite band is Rolling Stones, which has produced 40 albums since 1966. It also happened that there had a live conc