2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第一次3月月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第一次3月月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，：满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man do?A. Study with his brother. B. Turn down the music. C. Take a math exam.2. How many new words should the woman learn a week?A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student. B.Father and son. C. Colleagues.4. What does Mary like to do?A. Hide others words.B. Say what others want her to. C. Speak out whatever she hopes to.5. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6,7题。6. What does the woman decide to do?A. Stay at home and study hard all day.B. Go to the beach now and study later.C. Study first and then go to the beach.7. What did the woman do?A. Delayed her study. B. Studied for a test. C. Forgot the test. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman ask the man for help?A. She doesnt study hard at school.B. She was absent from school.C. She doesnt believe what Sarah said.9. Why does the man refuse to lend his notes to Jessica?A. He thinks she should read her own. B. He doesnt want to share with others.C. He wants to review them himself.10. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go over the lessons herself. B. Go over the lessons together. C. Invite him to lunch.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How are Sunday hours affected by the new schedule?A. The gym closes earlier than before.B. The gym closes later than before.C. The Sunday hours have not changed.12. When does the gym open on weekends now?A. At 6：00 a.m. B. At 8：00 a.m. C. At 10：00 a.m.13. When does the gym stay open the latest? A . On Thursday night. B. On Friday night . C. On Sunday night. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man think of the rain?A. It will make them buy raincoats.B. It will make the hike less funny.C. It will not be a big problem.15. Why is the woman concerned about going on a hike?A. She thinks they wont really enjoy the scenery.B. She is worried they may get wet.C. She is afraid they may not have time to study.16. What does the woman decide to do? A. Make an early start. B. Take more exercise. C.Get some sunshine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Balanced diets. B. Ways to keep fit. C. Forms of exercise. 18. Which forms are regarded as the best exercise?A. Doing gymnastics and cycling. B. Cycling and swimming.C. Walking and swimming.19. Why are we advised to eat less processed foods?A. They have a great deal of salt and sugar.B. They consist of few fruits and vegetables.C. They may lead to serious health problems.20. What does the speaker advise us to do at the end of the talk?A. Treat health problems in advance.B. Do tests to prevent health problems.C. Have checkups regularly.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Free Theme ParksNo matter what theme park or amusement park you visit, youre going to have to open your wallet to ride a coaster. For families on a budget, free-admission parks can be great bargains.KnoebelsKnoebels is one of the few remaining free-admission parks, and one of the largest in the US. Rides are separately priced. Discounted ticket books are available. Knoebels also offers pay-one-price options. With its generous collection of classic spinning rides and dizzying colored lights, Knoebels transports guests to a former time. It also takes special pride in its two popular wooden coasters, Twister and Phoenix. The park offers a campground.Coney IslandThe amusement area includes a number of operators. Admission to the seaside parks and famed boardwalk is still free, as is entrance to the public beach. It also offers free parking. A Nathans Famous hot dog, however, will cost youConey Island was the most popular in the early 18th century. Along the boardwalk there is a clear sense of Americana(典型美国事物)Family KingdomThe free-admission park offers individual ride tickets as well as unlimited ride passes. The nearby Family Kingdom Water Park, however, requires a separate admission.Once coastal vacation spots, traditional seaside amusement parks are now an endangered piece of Americana. Family Kingdom is among a few survivors, which is famous for the Swamp Fox wooden coaster.Waldameer ParkAs a classic amusement park that dates back to 1896, Waldameer is one of the few remaining trolley (有轨电车) parks in the US. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, electric trolley panies often built amusement parks at the end of their lines to get additional money. Waldameer is a free-admission, trolley park, which is rare these days.21. What can people do in Knoebels?A. Ride coasters free of charge. B Go there for vacation camping.C. Enjoy Nathans Famous hot dogs D. Experience the largest coasters in the US.22. What can we know about Family Kingdom?A. It is a water park. B. It requires an admission.C. It is known for a wooden coaster. D. It is only open to people with children.23. Which park offers visitors free parking?A. Coney Island. B. Knoebels. C Family Kingdom. D Waldameer Park24. How is Waldameer Park different from the other three parks?A. It is a trolley park.B. It is in the US.C. It has the longest history. D. It is a free-admission park.BOne November day a few years ago, I was riding my bike back home from a friends house. It was getting dark. I was riding through my usual shortcut (近路), when I turned the corner and saw a large brown mass of feathers(羽毛) blocking my path.Before me stood a big turkey, which had an almost sunburn-pink head with a pale blue. I got off my bike and started to shout at it. It didnt move. I walked closer to it with my arms swinging in the air like a crazy person. It didnt even move. It just sat there staring at nothing. I tried a variety of things, none of which worked. Finally as a last choice, I picked up a large stick and beat it. As soon as the tip of the branch touched its feathers, I knew I messed up. The turkeys bald head slowly turned toward me. My plan was that it would walk away and leave me alone, but I was erroneous. It ran straight at me, and out of anger pecked (喙) at my legs as fast as it could.With the large bird attacking me, I slowly made my way back to my bike and made my escape. I rode as fast as I could in the opposite direction with the mad turkey on my tail. This went on for around five minutes before the turkey gave up and moved into the woods with its eyes watching my every move.That Thanksgiving, I refused to eat turkey. Since then I have never seen a turkey in my neighborhood, and hopefully it will stay that way.25. Where did the author meet the turkey?A. Outside his house. B. On a familiar shortcut.C. On his way home from school D On his way to a friends home.26. What directly resulted in the turkeys attack?A. The authors swinging arms at it. B. The authors sudden approach to it.C. The authors non-stop shouting at it. D. The authors beating it with a branch.27. Which can best replace the underlined word “erroneous” in Paragraph 2?A. ImpatientB. Unskillful. C. Mistaken.D. Disappointed.CWhen you choke, you cant breathe properly or cant get enough air into your lungs because there is something in your throat. Choking can make the person unable to breathe, talk, or even make noise. Worse still, because the body needs oxygen to stay alive. when oxygen can t reach the lungs and the brain, a person can bee unconscious, suffer from brain damage, and even die within minutes.Choking is a serious thing. If you think someone is choking, shout for help and have somebody call 911 right away. If you can do it properly and safely, you can give him or her first aid. In other words, you can get behind the choking person and then give a certain kind of quick squeeze in the middle of the stomach. This squeeze sends a quick powerful burst of air from the persons lungs upward, removing the problem food or object and often sending it flying out of the persons mouthChoking is sometimes dangerous. Luckily, something can be done to prevent it. For example, be extra careful when youre eating certain foods that are easy to choke on. They include things like hot dogs, nuts, grapes, raw car-rots, popcorn, and hard candy. Check food labels to make sure that the food isnt the kind that can lead to choking. Also you can sit down, take small bites and dont talk or laugh when your mouth is filled with food!In addition, look out for the little boys and girls. Babies and young children love to put things in their mouths so help keep them safe by picking up anything off the floor that might be risky to swallow-like pen caps and coins. Keep toys with small parts in some place young children cant get to, and never share your food or candy with a baby.28. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. Examples of choking B Signs of choking. C Harm of choking. D Causes of choking.29. What first aid should be given to a choking sufferer?A. Pouring some water into his mouth. B Gently pressing him on the back.C. Asking the people present for help. D. Trying to clear the thing of his throat.30. According to the passage, when we eat, we need to . A. be cautious about what we are eating. B. make sure the ingredients are easy to find. C. Check whether the food labels are correct. D. Laugh as loudly as possible when our mouth is filled with food.31. To keep choking from happening to kids, we should .A offer them toys with small partsB. talk to them while we are feeding themC keep dangerous things out of their reachD forbid them from eating too many candiesDWhile you may think that being smart and talented would logically make someone successful in running a business, unfortunately, this is often not the case.This problem starts back in school when the stressful group projectsare first assigned. The smartest dont want to risk their grade in the class by dividing the work equally and hoping that an average student does his part well. They just take over and do the whole project themselves.And thus begins the smart-people work cycle. The smartest people do just about everything better than most everyone else until it es to running a business. A smart person who cant stand someone else doing a job badly does everything himself. Then, he is stuck with the one-man band “job-business” and ends up not being able to grow.Smart and talented people often have a gift for the unusual, plicated or different. They dont like to follow the KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) principle, which is required to make a business succeed. Maybe you think the global presence of McDonalds plex, but in fact, in the pany, every single task is broken down into easy-to follow steps and everything has been standardized. These successfulpanies have just a few smart enough people to run the majority of the tasks in a way that cant be ruined by their average employees.Another issue with the smart people starting businesses is that they often have the most to lose. The smarter you are, the more choices you have available to you. You will be able to make a lot of money in various fields and have the room in your career to bee promoted. This means that when you start a business, you have a lot more to risk than those who are not equally smart. This is often referred to as the “golden handcuffs” dilemmaSo, dont be surprised when the person “MOST Likely to Succeed” from high school ends up as an employee and it is one average student that finds success in his or her own business.32. In group work, smart students often take over the whole project because they believe .A. the work is not divided equallyB. they can perform better than othersC. the group projects are too stressful D. average students are unwilling to take part33. McDonalds is used as an example to prove that .A. a business calls for smart peoples talentB. average employees can perform plex tasksC. smart people are important for a successful businessD. simplified tasks are required for the success of a business34. The underlined expression in Paragraph 5 refers to the situation where smart people .A. have fewer choices in a panyB. risk more when starting businessC. are unwilling to put money to a businessD. have a good ine in many different fields35. What is the best title for the text?A. Potentials for successB. Bases for businessC. The ordinary achieve bigger success?D. Talent means successful business?第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Goodwill stores offer a lot of discounts for your tight budget. 36 They have a wide selection of clothing, household items, shoes, books and so on. How do you make the best of shopping at Goodwill?List your needs. You should have everything written down before you leave the house. Otherwise, you might be tempted to buy low-priced, unnecessary items and give up the necessary items. 37 .Explore the store by area. Do not go around the store going back and forth (来回) to every department. 38 . A Goodwill store has signs to direct you to, for instance, women, men and childrens stuffSpend quality time. You should not go to a Goodwill store with only an hour or so to spare. 39 There will always be more choices for an item, and you need to carefully choose the best among the selection. This way, you are able to enjoy and make the most of your shopping experience. 40 A Goodwill store might add almost 10,000 items every day! Do not let opportunity pass you by to find the best deals. If you cannot find a good item that is included in your list, go back next week if there is no need to hurry.A. Shop weekly.B. Check out other Goodwill stores.C. Remember, you want to save money.D. Goodwill stores can give you great savings.E. There are always new items in various departments.F. You will get tired too easily, and you will not be able to increase your shopping.G. Bear in mind that shopping should be done patiently, in order for you to select the best buys.第3部分 英语知识运用 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A boy protected the barrels (酒桶) in his fathers winery. Every morning he 41. up every barrel with a piece of cloth, and then put them 42. . To his 43. , the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so angry that he wrote a 44. to the wind, “please dont blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your 45. ?” The little boy said, “I dont know, but I have no ways of dealing with the wind.”The next 46. , when the little boy ran to look at the barrels, he found that the wind had 47. his request, still blowing the barrels here and there. The little boy felt sad and burst into 48. . His father stroked his head gently and said, “ Son, dont be sad. We 49. have no way of dealing with the wind, but we can think of our own 50. to control the barrels.”The the little boy dried his tears and sat near the barrels to 51. over and over. After half a day, he finally 52. with a way. He collected some water from the well and 53. it into those 54. barrels. At daybreak, the little boy got up 55. , ran out and saw the barrels still placed in good 56. . He smiled happily and told his father, “ We have no way to deal with the wind, but we do have a way to stop the barrels being 57. down. Its a very simple way, that is, to add 58. to the barrels.” The little boys father smiled 59. .Yes, we cant change the wind, 60. can we change many things in the world. But we can change ourselves and add more to ourselves, so that we can stand firm in the world and arent knocked over.41. A. hungB. coveredC. wipedD. cut42. A. in placeB. in briefC. in advanceD. in disorder43. A. fearB. amazementC. angerD. disappointment44. A. wordB. paperC. letterD. card45. A. replyB. requestC. rescueD. relief46. A.duskB. weekC. nightD. morning47. A. forgotB. ignoredC. squeezedD. processed48. A. tears B. flamesC. laughterD. song49. A. needB. willC. mustD. may50. A. schemesB. methodsC. errorsD. conclusions51. A. workB. sweepC. absorbD. think52. A. came upB. put upC. keep upD. catch up53. A. threwB. pouredC. spunD. applied54. A. plex B. dampC. emptyD. firm55. A. excitedlyB. tightlyC. roughlyD. hurriedly56. A. shapeB. orderC. moodD. health57. A. pulledB. takenC. blownD. broken58. A. pressureB. weightsC. barriersD. goods59. A. deliberatelyB. constantly C. privatelyD. approvingly60. A. norB. butC. andD. so第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Chai Jing, 61. (bear) on January 1, 1976, is a Chinese journalist, host, author and environmental activist.In 1991, she 62. (admit) into Changsha Railway Institute, majoring in