2018届高三英语10月月考试题 (IV).doc

2018届高三英语10月月考试题 (IV)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the woman know John failed the exam? AFrom his expressionBFrom his paperCFrom the woman2Where does the conversation probably take place? AAt a shopBAt a cinemaCAt a restaurant3What will the speakers do? AGo to Manila BInvite Mr QuizonCGet familiar with their pany4Who is the woman? AA new workerBA regular customerCA shop manager5What does the man mean? AHe will go to townBHe misses his parentsCHe has moved house第2节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What happened to the boy at the basketball match? AHe injured his leg BHe quit the match halfway CHe failed to score the key ball7What was the boy disappointed at? AThe result of the match BHis performance in the match CHis teammatesbehavior after the match 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the speakers doing? APlaying chessBLooking at picturesCMaking weekend plans9What do we know about the woman? AShe cooked the man some dishes BShe expresses an interest in cooking CShe concentrates when playing chess 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What are the speakers talking about? AA hobbyBA jobCA plan11What did the man think of learning to make videos? ADiffcultBEnjoyableCBoring12What does the man plan to do in the future? AWrite storiesBStop making videosCEnter the music industry 听第9段材料，回答第1 3至l 6题。13Where will the man go first? ATo a hallBTo a classroomCTo a meeting room14What will the Director of the Studies talk about? AStudent dormitoriesBDifferent coursesCSocial activities15How long will the man stay in the hall? AOne hour and fifteen minutes BOne and a half hours COne hour and forty-five minutes16How does the man feel about the test? AGladBSurprisedCConfident 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How long is the lecture about ants? A30 minutesB45 minutesC60 minutes1 8Where will the film The Great Migration show? AIn Theater ABIn Theater BCIn Theater C1 9Who will host the event Encouraging Garden Wildlife? ADavid CrockerBMonica ChaddhaCThe speaker20What can the listeners do at 2:30 pm? AVisit the Exhibition RoomBAttend a lectureCSee a film第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共 15小题，每小题2分满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。You can find hundreds of free edy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble of going out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater. Hulus Free edy MoviesHulu has the best selection of free edy movies that you can watch online right now. You can look through newly added edies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time. 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Some movies require you to log in(进入)to view them, but registration is free and only takes a few moments.Classic Cinema Onlines ediesDozens of free classic edies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes Classic Cinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films. While theres only a large handful of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.21. What does Hulus Free edy Movies offer besides free edy movies?A. Free e-books. B. Funny free TV shows.C. Science fiction. D. Action movies.22. What can we learn about Free edies at Popflix?A. No registration is required.B. Its movies are all popular.C. It has a whole section of edy videos.D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.23. Where can people watch movies and TV shows using their mobile devices?A. Hulus Free edy Movies.B. Free edies at Popflix.C. Classic Cinema Onlines edies.D. Free edy Movies at Tubi TV.24. What makes Classic Cinema Onlines edies stand out from the rest?A. Dozens of free classic edies.B. A large selection of silent films.C. Rather fine video quality.D. The best selection of movies.BHoney(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share. Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.25. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size. B. Its hidden in trees.C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize.26. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A bee. B. A bird. C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.27. The honey guide is special in the way_. A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees nests28. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and Honey C. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey-Lovers Helper CJohn H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks. Fortunately he had a strong-willed(意志坚强的)caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe. ”She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success, ”she said. “All the people who work hard dont succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard. ”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work didnt mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago. Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. Johns mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of wordsas an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks. While others discouraged him, Johns mother offered him more words to live by. “Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine. It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mothers words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary! ”Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in Americaworth $ 150 million. 29. Johns mother decided to move to Chicago because. A. his father died when John was very youngB. life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC. John needed more education badlyD. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown30. The underlined sentence “Nothing beats a failure but a try” means. A. if you try, you would succeedB. a failure is difficult to beat, even if you tryC. a try is always followed by a failureD. no failure can be beaten unless you try31. The story mainly tells us. A. how John H. Johnson became successfulB. about the mental(心理的)support Johns mother gave himC. about the importance of a good educationD. about the key to success for blacksDThe Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Naurus heartbreaking story could have one good consequence other countries might learn from its mistakes. For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island. However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little munication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900. Naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining pany discovered phosphate (磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The pany began mining the phosphate. A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a pany strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon. In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate. Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By xx, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen. 32. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Naurus problems.B. To give a warning to other countriesC. To show the importance of money D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.33. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerful B. Modern and open C. Peaceful and attractive D. Greedy and aggressive34. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _. A. soil pollutionB. phosphate overmining C. farming activity D. whale hunting 35. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.B. The leaders will take the experts words seriously. C. The island was abandoned by the Nauruans D. The phosphate mines were destroyed 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For most parents and other caregivers, summer is by far the best season to connect kids with nature. The weathers nice, and the youngsters are out of school. 36 So dont miss the opportunity to schedule some outdoor time. Here are a few tips to help you along the way:Nature is all around us. 37 For small kids, theres likely plenty in the backyard, courtyard, or schoolyard. National parks are great, but kids foster a deep connection with nature close to home! 38 Dont worry too much about what to do once you arrive at your nature-rich destination. What kids really need is free time to engage all their senses and use their imaginations.You can learn too. What counts is simply to get out there, show that you value the outdoors, and be ready to have fun. 39 In fact, it is not necessary for you to know anything at all about science or nature. And remember, questions are more powerful than answers anyway!Sit back and watch your kids learn. Dont be too much of a helicopter parent, always saying “no”. Instead, try to spare more time to stay with your kids when necessary. 40 And let kids take some risks. Most of us climbed trees, played with sticks, and got muddy as kids and we lived to tell the story. The nature connection is a contact sport, and both kids and nature can take it!No matter the weather or time of day you can have an adventure together with your kids. Alright, get those kids outside, into nature, making their own discoveries!A. Allow your kids to be kids.B. Its okay not to have a plan.C. Pay close attention to your kids.D. Parents often take time off as well.E. You dont need to be an expert on nature.F. You typically dont have to go far to find nature.G. Sometimes it is necessary to turn to experts for advice.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped41the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little42, as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the video. They were so heavy that I decided to43some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I44a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He45over to another nearby garbage can and started46it. I suddenly felt very47. I knew this man would take all he could get, 48I walked up to him and49the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in50and took what I gave him. A huge smile51across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable52. I felt like I couldnt be53with myself, but then he said, “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some54food; this is my daughters55day! ”He thanked me56and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away. I now57what is meant by the saying “giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can58help and everyone will be helped by showing59. The image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the60to do something nice. 41. A. for B. of C. with D. about42. A. excited B. puzzled C. tired D. satisfied43. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away44. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched45. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled46. A. breaking into B. looking through C. staring at D. searching for47. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content48. A. but B. because C. so D. if49. A. turned B. thought C. took D. handed50. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return51. A. disappeared B. paused C. existed D. spread52. A. disappointment B. shame C. satisfaction D. victory53. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier54. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful55. A. lucky B. busy C. interesting D. quiet56. A. carefully B. happily C. calmly D. fortunately57. A. remember B. understand C. appreciate D. recognize58. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find59. A. kindness B. eagerness C. willingness D. braveness60. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。A hobby is something that one likes to do in ones spare time. A hobby is treated as a favorite thing that a person does for pleasure and not as _61_ regul