2019年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学度周末尖子生培养九年级英语提优试题(11月21日)-文档资料.doc

山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2019-2019学年度周末尖子生培养九年级英语提优试题（2019年11月21日） 一、完型填空When I was a boy of twelve, I lived in South Carolina with my family. Every morning many_ would come and rest in the tree and sing. There isnt any sound that can be _ than the song of the birds. I decided to _ a young bird and keep it in a cage so that I could have my own musician. I finally caught one and put it in a cage. The bird was_ and cried loudly, but finally it became quiet in its new home. I felt happy and _ my little musician carefully, giving it food and water.The next day, the birds mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird _ up everything she brought. But the following morning, I found it lying on the bottom of the cage, dead. I was very _ ! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous scientist, happened to hear me crying over the death of my bird. He told me the _ . A mother bird, finding her young child in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous food. She thinks its better for her young to _ than to live in a cage.Since than, I never catch any birds or put them in a cage. All the birds have the right to _ in the sky.1, Aneighbours, Bpeople, Cbirds, Dchildren2, Alouder, Bnoisier, Cmore terrible, Dmore beautiful3, Abuy, Bcatch, Ckill, Ddraw4, Alucky, Bsilent, Cfrightened, Dstrong5, Acared for, Blooked at, Clistened to, Dplayed with6, Awashed, Bcleaned, Cused, Date7, Aexcited, Buseless, Cshocked, Dboring8, Astory, Btruth, Cway, Dexperience9, Adie, Bplay, Csing, Dstay10, Ajump, Bfly, Cdance, Deat, 二、阅读理解World famous physicist(物理学家) Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on March 14th, 2019.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to school in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasnt very serious about studying. He did very little work, he was never top of his class. However, he still achieved good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illness that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldnt communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computers mouse. He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器). “Ive had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said, “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Awardthe highest achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. Life is not fair. he once said, You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.11When did Stephen Hawking pass away?A. On January 8th, 1942 B. On March 14th, 2019 C. On March 24th, 201912During studying in a small city near London, we know that.A. Stephen Hawking was the best student of his classB. Stephen Hawking didnt work hard at his lessonsC. Stephen Hawking began to study cosmology13What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21?A. There was something wrong with his headB. He couldnt even blink to communicate except by moving fingersC. He could neither talk nor move14How did Stephen Hawking communicate with others after the bad illness?A. By mouth B. By body languages C. By a voice synthesizer15Why was Stephen Hawking so successful at his work?A. Because he never hope in his own conditionB. Because life was not fair for himC. Because he had a bad illnessYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are such people with the name of banana persons? Are these people from another planet (星球)? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a banana person. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, a banana person is white inside - thinking like a westerner and yellow outside - looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or Chinese language. Most of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics (政治). But if ABCs cant speak Chinese. can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of other countries like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chineseblood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.16ABC in this passage means _.Aa kind of bananaBthree English lettersCAmerican-born-ChineseDChinese-born-America17Chinese born in western countries are called banana persons because _.Atheir bodies are white inside but yellow outsideBthey think like westerners but look like ChineseCthey were born in China but go to study in AmericaDthey were born in America but work in China18The underlined word blood may probably mean _ in the passage.A血统B洪水C血样D流血19C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _.A. American Chinese are greatB. Chinese people can win Nobel PrizeC. American Chinese arent Chinese citizensD. we dont like him20This passage mainly talks about _.A. ChineseB. the Nobel PrizeC. the story of C. N. YangD. the meaning of ABCHIGH-JUMPER and punk(朋克) rocker Kimi Qiao, 22, is very confident. In fact, hes something of a big mouth about his talent. “No one will ever forget me,” said Qiao.The 2019My Showwinner has recently publishedPrivate Life, a photo-book. It records everything about the days when he was young.As a teenager, he was akeenathlete, training every weekend and holiday. Hisevent(项目) was the high jump and he won a number of national championships. He even shared a coach with Liu Xiang.However, Qiaos parents wanted him to concentrate more on his studies and he finally went to a university in his city. It was during this time he became interested in music. When he was 18, he took part in a singing contest, where he met Wang Lee-hom. Later, he started a student band called Pink17. He was a drummer. Since then Qiao has known that music will be his life.Today hes still a dreamer. He wants to make punk rock popular in China. “Although Ive only been into it for a year, Ill do my best to make it big,” he said.21From the first paragraph, we can know Kimi Qiao _.Ahas a big mouth, Bthought everyone would forget himCis confident of his talent, Dis a very shy girl22Private Life_.Ais a photo-book, Bis about the 2019My ShowCwas published in 2019, Dis an album“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也？”；论语中的“有酒食，先生馔”；国策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者，有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意，倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来，“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载，首见于礼记?曲礼，有“从于先生，不越礼而与人言”，其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”，与教师、老师之意基本一致。23The Chinese meaning of the underline word “keen” is _.A懒惰的, B热衷的C愚笨的, D创造力的24When he took part in a singing contest, he was _ years old.A22, B17, C18, D2025Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AKimi was a high jumper before going to university.BKimi formed a band calledPink17when he was 17.CKimis parents prefer him to be a drummer.DKimi is always dreaming to be an athlete like Liu Xiang., 三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从AE选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Does someone in your family drive? Does he or she have road rage(路怒症)?1People are turning into monsters when they get behind the wheel of a car.2They cut in front of others, run red lights, drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers. These kinds of behaviors(行为) can lead to an accident.3Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family.Keep your driving environment calm.Creating a positive driving environment will help you keep calm and you are more likely to pay no attention to the road rage of others.4Allow yourself a lot of time.Being late will make you anxious and impatient, so youll be more likely to get angry at other drivers or make irresponsible(不负责任的) driving decisions that will make them angry at you.5Avoid confrontation(对抗)If an angry driver shouts at you or shares a rude gesture(手势) out of his or her window, dont make eye contact or shout back. Keep your eyes on the road and ignore the angry driver.ASo how can we avoid road rage?BRoad rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world.与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问示侄孙伯安诗云：“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙性，说字惊老师。”于是看，宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师”，而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。可见，“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会，“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。辛亥革命后，教师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“教师”为“教员”。CThey think the road belongs to them.课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。DFor example, listen to music that makes you happy or that calms you down.“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也？”；论语中的“有酒食，先生馔”；国策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者，有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意，倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来，“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载，首见于礼记?曲礼，有“从于先生，不越礼而与人言”，其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”，与教师、老师之意基本一致。E. Leaving yourself lots of time will help you stay relaxed, 四、根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。dreamplaynamebelieverisedividebecomelooknoticeenjoypopularityalthoughIf you travel around China, you31a popular activity everywhere you gobasketball.This active sport32by many people for fun and exercise.It33by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor34James Naismith. He created a game to be played on a hard floor. Naismith35the men into two teams and taught them how to play the game. It36that on December 21st，1891, the first basketball game in history was played. In 1936 in Berlin, basketball37an event at the Olympics. Since then the popularity of basketball38worldwide and the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA, has increased. Many young people39 up to these basketball heroes and40of becoming famous professional basketball players., 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Chen Jun is a young Chinese man.He works41a university laboratory in New York，the United States.He does lots42experiments(实验) every day.Last Sunday morning，Chen Jun43(receive) an invitation to a party from his partner Rick.He decided44(attend) the party.At the party，he was a little upset because he didnt know anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink of fruit juice.Just then a waiter bro