A-四级听力真题重点单词、词组汇总.doc

06/06SC:短对话get alone with=get on with与相处house-keeper管家make a mess弄脏be well-off富裕的living expenses生活费用be unwise to do sth不明智的turn cold all of a sudden突然变冷weather forecast天气预报market research section市场研究部门rent an apartment租一个公寓miss an appointment错过一个约定LC长对话:job resume求职简历candidate候选人stocks股票reputation荣誉，名声real estate broker 房地产经纪人client客户 customer顾客benefits package 一揽子好处a list of extra benefits 一系列额外好处current job=present job/work目前的职业interview面试be satisfied with满足=be content withkeep drifting away老走神hold your interest抓住你的兴趣to be honest诚实地quit college辍学concentrate on集中注意力在limited job opportunities有限的工作机会prefer A to B比起A更喜欢BP篇章:ever-lasting marriage 永恒的婚姻permanent永恒的object to反对做某事burn to ashes烧成灰烬as well as=andapart from除了还have trouble/difficulty in doingremove bottom of basket去掉篮子底部simplify the complex rules简化复杂的规则CD复合式听写:future未来 train培训admire羡慕 schedule日程表considerate考虑周到的 waste浪费visible可见的 necessarily必要地fast-food culture快餐文化06/12SC短对话:be around the corner即将来临watch my weight注意我的身材get upset over sth为某事忐忑不安beyond cure无可救药leave a note留下便签=pass on message forin advance=beforehand提前tickets at the door当场售票crash into=run into相撞fall off跌倒，跌落ahead of sb 在某人前面/ahead of time提前LC长对话:do some sightseeing观光get by通过，混过street signs路标historical buildings历史性建筑restore复原 Meiji restoration 明治维新fantastic奇妙的，精彩的brush up on sth =review sth复习consider myself very lucky认为自己很乐观achieve happiness追求幸福make a living谋生target audience目标观众come up with =think of想出，提出originate起源于P篇章:record weekly performance记录每周表现lack of attention=absent-mindedness 走神adequate sleep=sufficient sleep充足的睡眠a public figure公众人物trembling voice 颤抖的声音nervous and unsure of oneself紧张不自信calm and confident 平静而自信courageous and forceful 勇敢而强有力distracted 分散注意力的 reluctant勉强的public awareness 公众意识restriction on cell phone限制使用手机catch a cold感冒get rid of virus除去病毒running nose流鼻涕relieve various symptoms缓解各种症状CD复合式听写：natural自然的 usage使用exception例外 particular特别的reference参考 essays文章colleagues同事 personal个人的informal language 非正式用语formal language正式用语2007/6SC(短对话)：major breakthrough重大突破appeal to sb 吸引某人admire sbs talent羡慕某人的才能save sb trouble省了某人的麻烦pick up 捡起某物/接送某人win a award in the contest 在比赛中获奖turn out结果是attend to sb=take care of照顾某人park the car parking lot停车场LC(长对话)10% discount打九折take advantage of (不好的)利用free of charge免费complain to sb抱怨admission office录取办公室policy-making决策keep the contact with sb保持联系present position=current jobenroll students 录取学生P(篇章):immigrate to US 移民美国 immigrant移民be crippled in accident 在车祸中瘸了腿permanent limp 永久性的瘸腿be devoted to the family=give oneself to the family 奉献给家庭be seriously injured=be left brain damagedremain unconscious保持昏迷seek privacy 寻求（保护）隐私declined to give details 拒绝谈论细节main goals 主要目标share idea and show/present farm productsgive entrance to the fair 进入集贸市场a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket remind sb of sth 给某人提醒某事CD:standard标准 semester学期 inquire询问well-meaning 好意的 adjust to=adapt to (06/12翻译)be aware of 意识到keen competition=fierce competition 激烈竞争be accustomed to=be used toat ones worst反义词:at ones bestcut off funds切断资金be responsible for sth为负责07/12SC短对话Run into撞见Out of shape=overweight肥肥Reservation预定Hotel reception酒店前台Have confidence in sb对某人有信心Overwork过度劳累In perfect health=in good condition身体良好Purchase furniture购买家具Occur to sb使某人想起LC长对话Passport护照Relax on holidays休闲度假Make sb nervous让某人紧张:be tired of the job=be fed up with the job厌倦了工作Recruit translator招聘翻译员Key factors关键因素Lively personality and inquiring mind活泼的性格，好问的态度Communication skills and team spirit交流的技巧，团队的精神Extra benefits额外的好处P篇章:Care about sb关心某人be sealed封存=be kept secret保密Mixed feelings复杂的感受Investment banker投资银行家A failing newspaper倒闭的报业Publishing company出版公司Publisher出版商Mental illness精神疾病Attend the funeral参加葬礼Health insurance健康保险Wipe out savings花光所有的积蓄Drawback=shortcoming缺点Sufficient cash足够的现金Medical bills药费账单CD复合式听写:Alarming警告的Increased增加Sheer完全的Disturbing打扰的Comparison对比Proportion比例Workforce劳动力Reverse相反的Let alone sth= not to mention sth更别提某事08/06SC：fall off摔了一跤twisted ankles扭了一脚Ticket票balcony看台/阳台attend the funeral参加葬礼a sad occasion一个悲伤的场景concentrate on important ideas=focus on the main points重点看大意spilt coffee on sb把咖啡洒在某人身上无间道extremely tedious极度无聊complicated plot复杂的情节unrealistic 不现实的 realism现实主意A thief in disguise伪装(成电工)的小偷ID=identification 身份证明admit sb=let sb in让某人进来pension养老金 pensioner 老人win trust from victims赢得受害者的信任marketing consultant营销咨询员luxury hotels豪华酒店bring ones potential into full play充分挖掘潜能P篇章：Lack of time 缺乏时间Animal-hunting打猎Nut-gathering采集坚果a sense of frustration挫折感，挫败感flexibility弹性制度flexible schedule弹性日程divorce离婚Great Depression 经济大萧条Object to 反对做某事Unconditional love 无条件的爱Convey message传达消息Green house effe