2019版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining Section A（Grammar Focus-3b）教学课件2（新版）人教新目标版.ppt

Unit7Itsraining!SectionA(GrammarFocus3b),考点Howstheweather?天气怎么样?*Howstheweather?天气怎么样?(教材P39)*WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样?,【自主归纳】(1)Howstheweather?是用来询问天气状况的常用句型,也可以用Whatstheweatherlike?来表示。在句末可以加上“介词+地点/时间/季节”等短语。,(2)回答该句型时常用Its+表示天气状况的形容词。*Howstheweatherhereinsummer?这儿夏天的天气怎么样?Itshot.天气炎热。,【即学活用】TheweatherinNewYorkis_now.(对画线部分提问)_the_inNewYorknow?WhatstheweatherlikeinQingdao?(改为同义句)_the_inQingdao?世纪金榜导学号38504051,raining,Hows,weather,Hows,weather,考点构词法:天气名词+y形容词*Itscloudytoday.今天天气多云。(教材P39)*TheweatherissunnyinHangzhoutoday.今天杭州的天气阳光明媚。,【自主归纳】表示天气的名词后面加-y可以变成形容词。例如:sun太阳sunny晴朗的;rain雨rainy下雨的;snow雪snowy下雪的;wind风windy多风的;cloud云cloudy多云的;fog雾foggy多雾的。,【易错警示】sun,fog变为形容词时,先双写最后一个字母,再加-y。,【即学活用】(2016扬州中考)Itsdangeroustodriveon_(snow)days.Its_(sun)andwarmtoday.Letsclimbthemountains.,snowy,sunny,现在进行时态()【新知导引】用所给动词的适当形式填空,并体会现在进行时的用法。Look!Peter_(run)afteradognearhishouse.,isrunning,Itsnineoclock.Lucy_(bush)herteethathome.Listen!Yourgrandpa_(sing)BeijingOperainthelivingroom.Myaunt_(leave)forNewYorknextweek.Mygrandparents_(take)awalkrightnow.,isbrushing,issinging,isleaving,aretaking,【知识详解】1.现在进行时态的常用时间状语或提示词(1)与现在进行时态连用的时间状语有now,rightnow,atthemoment,thesedays等。(2)当句子前有look,listen等提示词或Its.oclock.等提示句时,一般也用现在进行时态。,Whatareyoudoingthesedays?近几天来你一直在干什么?Look!Yourbrotherisridinganelephant.看!你弟弟在骑大象。Listen!Whoissinginginthenextroom?听!谁在隔壁房间唱歌?,Itseightoclock.Werehavingmathintheclassroom.现在是八点钟,我们正在教室里上数学课。,2.现在进行时态的特殊用法(1)一些表示位置移动的动词,如go,e,leave,arrive等,其现在进行时态表示按计划要发生的动作。TheyregoingtoBeijingtomorrowmorning.明天上午他们将去北京。IsyouruncleleavingBeijingforShanghai?你叔叔将离开北京去上海吗?,(2)现在进行时态与always连用时,构成“bealwaysdoingsth.”,常表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作,或表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪。Mycousinisalwaysusingmyputer.我表弟总是用我的电脑。(表示不满),3.一般现在时态与现在进行时态的用法区别,【解题技巧】1.根据标志词或上下文语境判断句子时态。2.根据句子结构特点确定句式结构。3.结合句子主语的数定谓语动词的正确形式。,【即学活用】.用所给词的适当形式填空Listen!Someone_(play)theviolininthemusicroom.2.Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?I_(clean)theroom.Iming,Mum.,isplaying,amcleaning,3.Cindyusually_(practice)theguitarafterschool.Look!She_(practice)theguitarrightnow.4.Myuncleandaunt_(leave)forNewYorktomorrowmorning.Iwanttoseethemoff.5.Hi,Steve!HowstheweatherinHangzhounow?Itisterrible.It_(rain)allthemorning.,practices,ispracticing,areleaving,israining,.单项选择1.(2016福州中考)Passtheraincoattome,please.It_hardnow.Hereyouare.A.israiningB.rainedC.willrain,【解析】选A。考查动词时态。句意:请把雨衣递给我。现在雨下得很大。给你。根据句中的now可知“下雨”正在进行,因此应用现在进行时态,故选A。,2.(2017丹东中考)Pleasebequiet!Thestudents_anexam.世纪金榜导学号38504052lakeB.aretakingC.tookD.weretaking,【解析】选B。考查动词时态。句意:请安静!学生们正在进行考试。由上文“Pleasebequiet!”可知,下文中所述“参加考试”一事正在进行,因此应用现在进行时态,故选B。,3.(2016绵阳中考)Anita,whereisyourbrother?He_outinthegardenwithagroupofkids.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed,【解析】选C。考查动词时态。句意:Anita,你弟弟在哪里?他正在外面花园里和一群孩子们玩。由语境可知“玩”的动作正在进行,因此应用现在进行时态,故选C。,4.(2017天津中考)Theearthisaplanetandit_aroundthesun.世纪金榜导学号38504053A.goesB.goC.willgoD.went,【解析】选A。考查动词时态。句意:地球是一颗行星,它围绕太阳转。在英语中,当所述为一客观事实、客观真理或谚语时,应用一般现在时态。本句所述为客观真理,且主语i