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英语辩论常用语Honorablejudges,distinguishedguests,ladiesandgentlemen.WaystoopenadebatenTosettheframeworkforouropinion,webelieveitisnecessarytostatenWewouldliketointroduceourstandbygivingthefollowingdefinitions.nInordertoeffectivelydebatethistopic,wewouldliketopropose.nAnumberofkeyissuesarisewhichmerit(deserve)closerexamination.nWewillelaborateoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesofthisproblem,namelynInthefirstplacewewouldliketomakeclearthat.Themainargumentfocuseson.1.GivingReasonsandofferingexplanations:nTostartwith,nThereasonwhy.,nThatswhy.,nForthisreason.,nThatsthereasonwhy.,nManypeoplethink.,nConsidering.,nAllowingforthefactthat.,nWhenyouconsiderthat.,2. AskingforanopinionfromtheotherpartynIwouldbegladtohearyouropinionof我很乐意听听你对的意见。nAreyouofthesameopinionasme?你与我的看法一致吗?nIwaswonderingwhereyoustoodonthequestionof我想知道你对问题怎么看。nwellwhatdoyouthink(aboutnDoyouagree?(dontyouagree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?)nWhatsyourviewonthematter? 就这件事你的看法呢?howdoyouseeit?你怎么看它?nletshaveyouropinion.让我们听听你的意见!ndoyouthinkthat?你认为吗3.Statinganopinion陈述观点nIthink.,Inmyopinion.,IbelievenIdliketopointoutthat我想指出的是nSpeakingformyself站在自己的立场上说nInmyexperience 根据我的经验nIdliketosaythis 我会这样说nIsuppose.,nIdrather.,Idprefer.,nThewayIseeit.,nAsfarasImconcerned., 就我而言,nIfitwereuptome.,nIsuspectthat.,nImprettysurethat.,nItisfairlycertainthat.,nImconvincedthat.,nIhonestlyfeelthat,nIstronglybelievethat.,nWithoutadoubt.,nWhileothersmayarguethat,Consideringthecurrent,nItssafetosaythat,nInfact,Itsafactthat,nArecentstudyhasshownthat,4.HowtoconvinceinadebatenTheotherteamhastriedtomakesomegoodpoints,however,theyforgottothinkaboutsomeveryimportantissues,namely.nWehearwhattheoppositionaresayingbutwedonotagree.WewillprovetoyounThatsonewaytothinkaboutit,however,.nTheiropinionmayseemplausibleatfirstglance,however,wewouldliketoremindyouofrecentdevelopmentsinthisarea.Accordingto.nAtfirstsight,theirargumentseemstobetrue.But.nTheyunfortunatelyfailedtorevealthetruthofthematter,.nItiseasyenoughtomakebroadgeneralisationabout.liketheotherteamjustdid,butinrealityitisaverycomplexissue.nItisonlyamatteroftimeuntilitwillbecomeevidentthattheotherteamsstandmustfallduetothefollowingreasons.nOnemusttakeintoaccountthat.ComingupwithanewpointnAnotherpointisthat另一点是nAnotherwayoflookingatitis看这个问题的另一个看法是nIforgottosay/tellyouthat我忘记要讲5.Clarifyingapoint阐述观点na.whatIsaidwas我刚才说的是nb.whatImeantosaywas我的意思是说nc.letmerepeatwhatIsaid.让我重复我刚才所说的。nd.letmerephrasewhatIsaid.让我重申刚才所说的。6.ConcludingyourownpointofviewsnThatsallIwanttosay.我想说的就这些了。nDoyouagree?Imsureyouagree.你赞同吗?我相信你是赞同的。7.ConcludingthepointsoftheothersidedebaternAsyousaid像你所说的那样nButhaventyousaidthat?但是,难道你没说过吗?、nIfIunderstoodyoucorrectly,yousaidthat要是我理解正确的话,你说过.HowtoAgreeStronglywithanOpinion.1.Icouldntagreemore!2.Thatsabsolutelytrue!3.Absolutely!4.Iagreewithyourpoint.5.Idgoalongwithyouthere.6.Imwithyouonthat.7.ThatsjustwhatIwasthinking.n8.ThatsexactlywhatIthink.9.Thatsagoodpoint.10.ThatsjusthowIseeit.11.Thatsexactlymyopinion.n12.Thatsagoodpoint.这个看法不错nIfeelthesameway.我也持同样的想法。8.HowtoHalfAgreewithanOpinion.1.Yes,perhaps,however.2.Well,yes,but.3.Yes,inaway,however.4.Hmm,possibly,but.5.Yes,Iagreeuptoapoint,however.6.Well,youhaveapointthere,but.7.Theressomethingthere,Isuppose,however.8.Iguessyoucouldberight,but.9.Yes,Isupposeso,however.10.Thatsworththinkingabout,but.9.PolitelydisagreeingnIdontthinkthat.,nontheotherhandonthecontrary Hmm,Imnotsureyoureright.10.Iminclinedtodisagreewiththat.nDontyouthinkitwouldbebetter.,Idprefer.nButwhatabout.,但关于方面呢?nThatcantbetrue那不可能是真的。 ImafraidIdontagree.nFrankly,Idoubtif.,nYourargumentwouldbemorepersuasiveifyouhadconsidered.nThepointyouhavemadeisinterestingbutnegatedbythefactthat.nIcantpossiblyagreewithyou.我不可能同意你。nIhatetodisagreewithyou,but我不喜欢反对你,但nallright,butdontyouthink?好吧,但难道你不觉得n.butthatsdifferent.但那是不一样的nWhileyourstatementiscompelling,Ibelieveyouhavenotexpressedthemainpointoftheproblem.nIunderstandyourviewpoint,butitfailstoconsider.nTheproblemwithyourpointofviewisthat.stronglydisagreeingnIdisagree(withyouridea).nIdisagreewithyouentirely.nImafraidIdontagree.nIwouldntacceptthatforoneminute.nYoucantreallymeanthat.nYoucantbeseriousaboutthat.nYoumustbejoking.nIwouldntgoalongwithyouthere.nItspossibleyouaremistakenaboutthat.11.PossibleconclusionsnToconclude,wemustemphasiseouropinionof.,thereforetheotherteamspointofviewcannolongerbesupported.nTosumup,ourmotionmuststand,simplybecauseduringthedebatewehaveshown.nThisdebatehasmadeobviousthattheiropinioncannotstandsince.nThesimpletruthisnTheproposedargumentsleadustotheirrefutableconclusionthatnTodrawalineunderthisdebate,Aftercarefulconsideration,wemustconcludethat.nIthinkwehaveagreedtodisagree.我想我们有相同点和不同点。Payattention!nAvoidusingabsolutestatementslikeAlways,All,orNever.nItsrecommendedtousethesewordsinsteadnAlmostall,nUsually,nMostofthetime,nEverynowandthen,nOnceinawhile,nFrequently,Rarely,nOnoccasion,whilstkeepingyouropinionscredible.nRefrainfromsayingyouarewrong.nYoucansayyourideaismistaken.nDontdisagreewithobvioustruths.nAttacktheideanottheperson.nUsemanyratherthanmost.nAvoidexaggeration.nUsesomeratherthanmany.nTheuseofoftenallowsforexceptions.nTheuseofgenerallyallowsforexceptions.nQuotesourcesandnumbers.nIfitisjustanopinion,admitit.nDonotpresentopinionasfacts.nSmilewhendisagreeing.nStressthepositive.nYoudonotneedtowineverybattletowinthewar.nConcedeminorortrivialpoints.nAvoidbickering,quarreling,andwrangling.nWatchyourtoneofvoice.nDontwinadebateandloseafriend.nKeepyourperspective-Yourejustdebating.nOpeningproposition正方nPrimeminister,deputyministernClosingpropositionnOpeningopposition反方nLeaderoppositionnDeputyoppositionClosingopposition1在正方一辩陈述观点后,轮到我方一辩陈述,我方一辩在开场就立刻提出了刚才对方辩手所遗漏的和有疏忽的地方:“Imsorryyoujusthavemissedapointthat”2当然,如果对方提出的问题确实偏离话题了,不要不回答他们这个跑题了的问题,回答是一定要的,然后记住:在四辩总结陈词时一定要只出他们在公辩时提出的问提偏离话题了,即“farawayfromthetopicwearetalkingabout”。3在前几个环节中,四辩一定要把对方辩手的遗漏之处尽量记下来,在总结的开始就提出他们的漏洞,这也是想要胜辩的关键!4最后还想提一点:辩论过程中语速不必太快。对非专业组来说,clearly还是比较关键的。一辩:FIRST DEBATER 二辩:SECOND DEBATER 对方辩友,my fellow debaters 开始的陈词,Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.后来的部分就和一般的议论问差不多了。 然后加点题外话:陈述的时候一定要自信,把握好时间,如果到后来时间到,你却没陈述完的时候也要保持自信,微笑,不管他们,把话说完,所以陈述部分的最后几句一定要背熟练。别忘了说THANK YOU。 如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑,进行假设:according to your logic 反对 object to 观点 opinion 总结 summary 辩论常用短语荟萃 1. stating an opinion 陈述观点 a. in my opinion 我的意见是 b. personally I think 我个人认为 c. I believe that 我相信 d. I think that 我觉得 e. the point is that 关键是, 要点是. f. if you ask me 如果你问我 g. Id like to say this: 我会这样说 h. Id like to point out that 我想指出的是 i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立场上说 j. as far as Im concerned, 就我而言, k. in my experience 根据我的经验 2. challenging an opinion 质疑某种观点 a. that cant be true 那不可能是真的。 b. but what about? 但关于方面呢? 3. clarifying a point 阐述观点 a. what I said was 我刚才说的是 b. what I mean to say was 我的意思是说 c. let me repeat what I said. 让我重复我刚才所说的。 d. let me rephrase what I said. 让我重申刚才所说的。 4. agreeing with an opinion 同意观点 a. of course 当然。 b. right. 是的。 c. exactly. 对。 d. thats true. 是那样。 e. so do I. (neither do I.) 我也这样认为。(不这样认为。) f. I agree completely. 我完全赞同。 g. I agree with you entirely. 我完全同意你所说的。 h. youre absolutely right. 显然你是对的。 i. thats a good point. 这个看法不错。 j. I couldnt agree with you more. 我绝对赞成你。 k. thats just what I think. 我就是那样认为的。 l. I feel the same way. 我也持同样的想法。 5. disagreeing with an opinion 反对意见。 a. however, 然而 b. Im afra
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