江西省新干县第二中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docVIP

江西省新干县第二中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(级别)of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football! Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手)can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田径)isnt played with a ball; nor horse racing. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!21. _ is the most popular sport in England. A. BasketballB. FootballC. Golf D. Tennis22. You have to be a good supporter to watch _ division football. A. the firstB. the secondC. the third D. the fourth23. Why do many English people not take part in sport?A. They are too busy. B. They like watching sport on TV.C. They would like to be fat. D. They prefers to be thin.24. Why are English people interested in sport? A. They have their football team.B. The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon.C. They like the idea of sport.D. They like the famous players. BThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness(知觉), he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,” she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old mans eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and got great fort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old mans hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.At dawn the old man died. The nurse started to fort him but the soldier asked her, “Who was that old man?” “He was your father,” she answered. “No, he wasnt. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasnt here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”25. What is TRUE about the old man?A. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son. D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.26. When the old man and the young man met, .A. the old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B. the young man said something to fort the old man.C. the doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.D. they both recognized each other at once.27. We know from this passage.A. The Red Cross is something for people to find persons.B. The young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C. The hospital meant to save the old man with the young mans ing and succeeded.D. The young man might have the same name as the old mans son. CEveryone who has eaten instant noodles(方便面)before knows what it looks like. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG packets, together with your other ingredients(成分)like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating (涂腊层) to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us. Many people who enjoy eating instant noodles frequently do not really bother too much of it, as it seems very normal to everyone to have it nicely displayed in front of us. However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: 1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. 2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.28. What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage? A. To tell us how the instant noodles are made. B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles. C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles. D. to tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece. B. It is mon to see the noodles nicely joined together. C. You can eat instant noodles as often as you like. D. Too much wax coating does no harm to our health.30. Many people dont care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because_. A. They enjoy the taste of the wax coating B. They take the wax coating for granted C. They dont know the hidden danger at all D. They can consume it faster than other people31. The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_. A. make the noodles more delicious and tasty B. make it easier to cook for the consumers C. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumers D. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking togetherDHere are a few tips weve put together to help you learn English well.Speak, speak, speakPractise speaking as often as you caneven speaking to yourself is good practice.Try recording yourself whenever you can. pare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.Why not learn with someone else?It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or a family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.Dont get stuck by a word you dont know.Practise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously (本能地) , even if you dont know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.Language learning is also about intuition.Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you arent expected to understand everything first round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.Build up your vocabulary.A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but dont try to learn too much at once. Its best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then e back to them later.And above all, have fun! 32. Why should one have himself recorded when practicing speaking? A. To improve his speaking. B. To record his own progress. C. To encourage others to start. D. To pare himself with others.33. In the writers opinion, which of the following is the most important in learning English? A. Speaking. B. Pleasure. C. Intuition. D. Vocabulary.34. It is implied that _ is helpful when you are expressing your ideas. A. body language B. good materials C. excellent pronunciation D.a proper dictionary35. According to the passage, one should _ when you are listening to recorded material. A. always work with other people B. be able to guess everything new C. often review what he has learnt D. take little notice of grammar第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EEverybody gets stressed from time to time.36Some ways of dealing with stresslike screaming or hitting someonedont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself.38(3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business.39 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary. Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster40A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people do with stress in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a 41 bill. He asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?” Hands were 42 . Then he said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this.” He began to crumple (弄皱) the 43 . He then asked the audience (观众), “ 44 still wants it?” Still the hands went 45 in the air.“What 46 I do this? “ He asked, and he 47 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 48 it up. Now the bill was 49 and crumpled. “Now who still wants it?” Still the hands went up.“My friends,” He continued, “You all have 50 a good lesson. No matter 51 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 52 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 53 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 54 wrong decisions, or we may 55 with something we do not 56 . When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 57 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life es not 58 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 59 , but on its inner value. This is the 60 of life.”41. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.42. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held43. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger44. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You45. A. up B. down C. above D. below46. A. should B. can C. if D. whether47. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put48. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked49. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty50. A. gave B. learned C. got D. took51. A. that B. how C. what D. why52. A. value B. price C. effect D. part53. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives54. A. do B. make C. give D. take55. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get56. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect57. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless58. A. from B. in C. about D. at59. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression60. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。The woman called the First Lady of New York died in August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The 61(extreme) wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life 62(help) people in need in her beloved city.She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier marriages, she 63(marry) Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family 64 had been rich for hundreds of years. Among other things, he owned many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the 65(rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization 66(found) by her husband. He hadrepeatedly told her she would have fun giving 67 his money. And actually she did so. She mainly gave a lot of money to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was where the money had been made. She gave financial support to the 68(city) cultural centers, its poor and disabled as 69 as many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today 70 her support.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10分；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmates. Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighter will e and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and