2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中考查试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中考查试题第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman? A.Tryano-fatdiet. B.Tryano-sugar diet. C.Eatdesserts.2.Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Bossandemployee. B.Clerkandcustomer. C.Fellowworkers.3.Whomakesthebestcookies? A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Thewomansgrandma.4.WhereisDorothynow? A.Inthewashingroom. B.Inthewomanshouse. C.Intheapartment.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A. Shedoesntagree. B.Shenevergoesfishing. C.Sheagreeswiththeidea.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5短对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob? A.Tiring. B.Pleasing. C.low-paid.7.Whydoesthemanplantobuyaputer? A.Heneedsitforthejob. B.Hiscurrentoneisold.C.Hewantstoselltheoldone.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whydoesthewomanplainalot? A.Herhusbandisverylazy. B.Shehastomowthelawn. C.Shehastofeedherhusband.9.Howwillthewomandealwiththesituation? A.Quarrelwithher husband.B.Justletitgoonlikethis.C.Divorceherhusband.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherearethespeakersprobablynow? A. Atacollege. B.Inapany. C.Intheirneighborshouse.11.Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?A.Fortwoyears. B.Forfouryears. C.Forsixyears.12.Whatsthewomansjob? A.Anaccountant. B.Amathsteacher. C.Acollegestudent.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Howmuchwouldthewomanliketopayforthejeans? A. 120euros. B. 120dollars. C.120yuan.14.Whatjeansdoesthewomanwearinsummer? A.Blackones. B.Lightblueones. C.Darkblueones.15.Howdoesthewomanchangethecoloursofherjeans? A.Withthesize. B.Withtheseason. C.Withthecost.16.Howmanyjeansdoesthewomanhave? A.5. B.6. C.8.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.HowoldistheoldestpartofLondon? A.Onethousandyearsold. B.Nearlytwothousandyearsold. C.Morethanninehundredyearsold.18.WheredoesBuckinghamPalacelie? A.IntheCityofWestminster. B.IntheSquareMile. C.IntheTowerofLondon.19.Whichcitywasthemostvisitedcityintheworldinxx? A.London. B.Paris. C.HongKong.20.WhichofthefollowingisnotamongLondonsattractions? A.Famousmuseums. B.Beautifulparks. C.Romansettlement.第二部分：笔试部分（共三部分，满分80分）一 英语知识运用:（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空 (共10小题; 每题1分, 满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。21. He had decided to give it up, but on _ second thought, he decided to try _ 3rd time. A. the; a B. /; /C. a; a D. /; a22. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother. A. where B. what C. how D. who23. As a new graduate, he doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. when D. which 24. I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats _I dont agree .You should have a more active life.A. where B. how C. when D. what25. The photographs will show you _ . A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 26. People in other parts of the world have been _ Christmas for many centuries.A. attending B. observing C. spending D. enjoying27. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways28. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why29. _ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 30. It is said_ was all _ he said.A. that that; that B. what what; what C. that which; what D. that that; what第二节 完形填空：（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第31 50各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 The yearly marathon (a long-distance running race of 42.195km) in my town usually takes place during a heat wave. My job was to 31 behind the runners in an ambulance (救护车) in case any of them needed medical attention.“Were supposed to stay behind the 32 runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.The front-runners started to 33 and then my eyes were fixed on the 34 in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt.We knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her 35 were so crippled(残废的)that it seemed almost 36 for her to be able to walk, let alone run a marathon.Doug and I 37 in silence as she slowly moved forward. 38 , she was the only runner left in sight. At that time, 39 streamed down my face when I watched with respect 40 she pushed forward with great 41 through the last miles.When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the 42 crowds had gone home. 43 , a man was standing straight there, so proud. He was 44 one end of a ribbon(缎带)of crepe paper(绉纸) , 45 was tied to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘动) 46 her. I do not know this womans name, but that day she became a part of my 47 a part I often depend on. For her, it wasnt about 48 the other runners or winning a prize, but about winning what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-cant-do-it,” I think of the last 49 . Then I realize how 50 the task before me really is.31. A. go B. walkC. followD. move32. A. firstB. bestC. onlyD. last33. A. runB. shake C. disappearD. appear34. A. driverB. womanC. doctorD. man35. A. handsB. legsC. armsD. body36. A. unnecessary B. strange C. impossibleD. probable37. A. watchedB. droveC. observedD. stared38. A. QuicklyB. UnluckilyC. NaturallyD. Finally39. A. tearsB. waterC. sweatD. pain40. A. sinceB. beforeC. asD. until41. A. painB. strength C. honorD. desire42. A. tiredB. waitingC. cheeringD. impatient43. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. FortunatelyD. However44. A. helpingB. catchingC. holdingD. tying45. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. it46. A. behindB. in front of C. beside D. under47 A. dreamB. feelingC. ideaD. life48. A. followingB. hopingC. encouragingD. beating49. A. raceB. runner C. lineD. prize50. A. difficultB. funnyC. easyD. hopeful二 阅读理解: （共两节, 满分20分） 第一节: （共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 AAcross the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than 2.5 billion people lack basic sanitation. (卫生设备) The bination proves deadly. Each year, diseases related to inadequate water and sanitation kill between 2 and 5 million people and cause an estimated 80 percent of all sicknesses in the developing world. Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate, inequality between men and women, and poverty.Consider these facts:The average distance that women in Africa and Asia walk to collect water is 6 kilometers.Only 58 percent of children in sub-Saharan Africa are drinking safe water, and only 37 percent of children in South Asia have access to even a basic toilet. Each year in India alone, 73 million working days are lost to water-borne diseases.Here are three ways you can help:1)Write CongressCurrent U.S. foreign aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar per year per American citizen. Few members of Congress have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad.2)Sponsor a project with a faith-based organizationMany U.S. religious groups already sponsor water and sanitation projects, working with partner organizations abroad. Simply put a single project by a U.S. organization can make safe water a reality for thousands of people.3)Support nonprofit water organizationsNumerous U.S.-based nonprofits work skillfully abroad in munity-led projects related to drinking water and sanitation. Like the sample of non-profits noted as follows: some organizations are large, other small-scale, some operate worldwide, others are devoted to certain areas in Africa, Asia, or Latin America. Support them generously.51. The three facts presented in the passage are used to illustrate that_. A. poverty can result in water-borne diseases B. people have no access to clean drinking water C. womens rights are denied in some developing countries D. safe drinking water should be a primary concern52. The intended readers of the passage are _. A. Americans B. overseas sponsors C. Congressmen D. U.S.-based water organizations53. The main purpose of the passage is to call on people to _. A. get rid of water-related diseases in developing countries B. donate money to people short of water through religious groups C. fight against the worldwide water shortage and sanitation problem D. take joint action in support of some nonprofit water organizationsMr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy.Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was empty. He asked them if they could share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars; ten dollars for each person. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room.Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room.” he thought. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.”The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? Ill give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually (in fact) paid nine. There were three men. $93=$27. The assistant kept$2. $27+$2=$29. Where is the missing dollar?54. With the help of the manager, the three men_.A. went to another hotel B. each got a small room for the nightC. stayed together in a small room D. got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself55. At first_.A. $27 was paid by the three men B. $30 was paid by each of the three menC. $25 was paid by the three men D. $10 was paid by each of the three men56. The assistant_.A. helped the men to divide the money B. kept two dollars for himselfC. kept three dollars for himself D. returned three dollars to the men and two to the manger57. Where is the missing dollar?A. It was taken by the assistant, too. B. It was taken by Mr. Knight.C. It was taken by the three men. D. In fact, there wasnt any missing dollar.CAdvertisementShare Flat. Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately, quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6800 including bills with maid. Female non-smoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.Moving Sale: 2 armchairs, red/brown at $ 400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 37,$600; double bed, $500; mirror, big square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140 each. Tel: weekend, 2521-6011; weekday, 2524-5867.Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted. Required by busy electronics pany to help with development of puter. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30 a.m.1:00p.m., Mon.Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary 659810230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G. Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon RD, Hung Hom Knowloon.58. The one who puts on the first advertisement probably wants to . A. rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy ValleyB. find another lady to share the cost to rent a flatC. share her room in a flat with whoever has no petD. find a maid to look after herself59. According to the advertisements, you may .A. buy an old picture for $140 B. call 25720836 to see a beautiful parkC. buy two armchairs for $400 D. hire a maid by paying $680060. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should .A. get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS B. call 2524-5867 any day except MondayC. do it before you move to another place D. call either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday61. Once you get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, .A. you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends.B. you will get $10230 each month no matter how experienced you are. C. you have to work at least 4 hours a day.D. you should write a letter of application to Mrs. G. Chan.DEquipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀). Britains birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast being a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden. “Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,” Stephen Moss said in his newly published bookA Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatchingwhich records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishmans love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today. Television wildlife programs have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box. Birdwatchers networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera a golden-winged songbird from North Americato be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to .birdline.co.uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones. “Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,” said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, “The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment.”62. The word “satiated” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_”. A. affected B. shared C. satisfied D. narrowed63. What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network? A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent. B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird. C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details. D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.64. Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage? A. Television wildlife programs started the popular pastime of birdwatching. B. The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching. C. Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers. D. The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.65. The passage mainly tells us about _ in UK. A. the history of birdwatching B. a growing passion for birdwatchingC. the impact of media on birdwatching D. birdwatching as a popular expensive sport第二节: （共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not unmon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 66 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. municate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 67 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Prov