七年级英语下册Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend语法写作课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

语法点集中攻坚,单元要点大本营,单元一法练写作,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,Unit12,一般过去时的用法(二),语法点集中攻坚,含be动词was/were的句子句式变化,考点1【重点】,一般过去时句子的句式变化,典例,What_thenoise，Bill?Sorry，Ibrokemyglass.AisBwasChasbeenDwillbe,B,【点拨】考查时态。根据答句时态为一般过去时，可知问句也应用一般过去时，故选B。,含实义动词的句子的句式变化,考点2【重点】【难点】【易错点】,典例,Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking”Oh,sorry.I_it.(滨州)AdontseeBhaventseenCwasntseenDdidntsee,D,【点拨】考查动词的时态。句意为“看看牌子！上面写着不准吸烟。噢，对不起，我没看见。”“没看见”这个动作发生在对话开始之前，故此处用一般过去时。实义动词的否定式构成为“didnt动词原形”。故选D。,一般疑问句的回答,考点3【重点】【易错点】,巧记一般疑问句的回答：用什么问，用什么答，前后一致好作答，根据实际情况答。,魔法记忆,典例,Didyougotothebeachlastweek?_.Iwastoobusy.AYes，IdoBYes，IdidCNo，IdidntDNo，Iwasnt,C,【点拨】由答语中的“Iwastoobusy.”知应作否定回答，问句用Did问，回答用did回答，故选C。,一、用所给词的适当形式填空,1Ihadlotsofthingstodoyesterday.I_(be)reallybusy.2ItwasSundayyesterday.We_(benot)atschool.3How_(be)theweatherinShanghaiyesterday?Sunny.4Katestayedathomeand_(read)somebookslastnight.,was,werent,was,read,5_you_(visit)yourgrandparentsaweekago?,【点拨】本题用寻找题眼法解答。aweekago意为“一周前”，与一般过去时连用。含有实义动词的一般过去时，其一般疑问句结构为“Did主语动词原形其他？”。,Didvisit,二、单项选择,6_you_toBeijingaweekago?Yes，wedid.ADo；goBDid；goCDid；wentDWill；go,【点拨】从aweekago可知用一般过去时，在一般疑问句中用助动词did开头，后面的动词要用原形。,B,7_didyouvisitthesciencemuseum?Threemonthsago.AWhenBWhereCWhatDWhich,【点拨】本题用疑问词辨析法解答。由答语“Threemonthsago.”可知，问句是对过去时间的提问，故用疑问词when。,A,8(2015呼和浩特)Couldyoupleasetellme_？Abouttwentyminutesago.AwhendidyouseethiskidBwheredidyouseethiskidCwhenyousawthiskidDwhereyousawthiskid,【点拨】从答语来看，问句与时间相关，故排除B、D两项。A为疑问语序，不符合宾语从句的要求，排除。故选C。,C,10(2015宁夏)Yournameagain?I_catchit.HenrySmith.AdontBdidntCwouldntDwont,【点拨】结合语境可知应该是我刚才没听清你的名字，故应用动词的过去式的否定形式。故选B。,B,9_theyinBeijinglastyear?No.TheywereinAustralia.AAreBIsCWereDWas,C,三、语法填空,Doyouthinkeveryone_(11)(enjoy)theweekend？No，myuncledoesntbecauseheoften_(12)(work)lateasawaiterinarestaurant.LastSaturdayeveningthere_(13)(be)asoccermatchinourcity.He_(14)(want)towatchit，buthecouldntbecausemanypeople_(15)(come)totherestauranttohavedinner.They_(16)(eat)and_(17)(drink).Afterthey_(18)(go)away，he_(19)(have)tocleanthetables.He_(20)(be)alwaysbusyonweekends.,enjoys,works,was,wanted,came,ate,drank,went,had,is,【点拨】根据后句的时态可确定此句也应该用一般现在时，用主谓一致法做此题。句中主语everyone(每个人)是第三人称单数，按照主谓一致的原则，谓语动词enjoy用其第三人称单数形式enjoys。,【点拨】考查时态。用语法判定法做1319题。短文中的时间状语LastSaturdayevening决定了其后面的动词用过去式。,11.,19.,返回,单元要点大本营,根据提示完成短文Sevendays_1(以前)，I_2(飞)toBeijingforvacation.Iwas_3(如此)excitedthatIcouldntfall_4(睡着)Also，Iwaskindof_5(害怕的)oftravelingalone.Soonthefirstnight，I_6(熬夜)late.Butthenextmorning，Istill_7(醒来)early，and_8(开始)mytravel.,ago,flew,so,asleep,scared/afraid,stayedup,wokeup,started,Afteranhoursbus_9(短途旅程)，Iwaskindof_10(疲劳的)ThenIsawsomanypeoplehereandthereandpeoplehadto_11(对大声喊叫)eachother_12(使得)themselvesheard._13(What/How)a_14(令人吃惊的)scene(情景)！Isaidtomyselfthatitwas_15(自然的)thatthereweremany_16(游客；访客)inBeijingeveryday，even(甚至)_17(on/in/at)Mondaymorning，as(因为)itwasaverypopulartouristspot.Thismustbe(一定是)avacationtoremember.,ride,tired,shoutto,tomake,What,surprising,natural,visitors,on,返回,单元一法练写作,IhadareallybusyweekendOnSaturdaymorning，Ivisitedafirestation.Ilearnedhowtocallthefirestation.Thenintheafternoon,Iwentfishingwithmyfather.Intheevening,IwatchedTVathome.TherewasashowaboutlearningEnglish.Itwasreallyinteresting.OnSundaymorning,Idrewsomepictures.Thenintheafternoon,Iv