七年级英语下册Unit12WhatdidyoudolastweekendSectionB1a-2c课件新版人教新目标版.ppt_第1页
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第三课时:SectionB(1a-2c),Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,Unit12,课文呈现,知识讲解,第三课时:SectionB(1a-2c),词汇听写,课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!,Howwasyourlastweekend?Whatdidyoudo?,HerearesomethingsthatSallyandJimdidyesterday.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.,1a,1_sangandplayedtheguitar2_studiedforatest3_haddinnerwithfriends4_wenttothelibrary5_flewakite6_swaminaswimmingpool,d,c,f,e,a,b,flyakite放风筝,知识点,1,考向一【重点】,fly此处用作及物动词,意为“放飞(风筝、飞机模型等)”。其过去式为flew。eg:Myfatherhelpedmetoflythemodelplane.我的父亲帮助我放飞飞机模型。,考向二,fly用作不及物动词,其常见用法为:意为“飞,飞行”,flyto地点表示“乘飞机去”。eg:Iwantedtoflylikeabird.我想像鸟一样飞。WeflewtoBeijingyesterday.我们昨天乘飞机到北京。还可意为“飞逝”。eg:Howtimeflies!时间过得真快呀!,fly可以用作名词,意为“苍蝇”。eg:Aflywasbuzzingagainstthewindow.一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着,直撞窗子。flight名词,意思为“飞行;航班”。eg:Ourflightislate.我们的航班晚点了。,拓展,一语辨异:Aflyfliesinaflight.一只苍蝇在班机里飞。,魔法记忆,Doyouthinktheactivitiesin1aarefun?Drawahappyfaceoranunhappyfaceundereachpicture.,1b,Listen.WhatdidSallyandJimdolastweekend?Completethechart.,1c,SallyJimdidherhomework_.,studiedforatest,wenttothelibrary,sangandplayedtheguitar,flewakiteinthepark,haddinnerwithhisfriends,Jim:Hey,Sally!Ididntseeyoulastweekend.Sally:Yeah.IstayedathomeonSaturday.Iwasquitebusy.Jim:Why?Sally:Ihadalotofthingstodo.Jim:Likewhat?Sally:Well,Ididmyhomeworkandstudiedforatest.Jim:Youdid?Notmuchfun,huh?Sally:Well,itwasnttoobad.OnSunday,Iwenttothelibrary.Howaboutyou?Didyougoout?,1c,Jim:Well,IsangandplayedtheguitaronSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,Iflewakiteinthepark.AndonSundaynight,Ihaddinnerwithmyfriends.Sally:Wow!Youhadarelaxingtime!Jim:Yeah,Ihadfun.ButIdidntdomyhomework,soschoolthismorningwasntfun!,Makeaconversationwithapartner.TalkaboutwhatSallyandJimdidlastweekend.,1d,Whowenttothelibrary?Sallydid.,Makeaconversation.Askwhatyourpartnerdidlastweekend.Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?Notreally,butIvisitedmysister.,1e,anythinginteresting有趣的事,知识点,2,考向一【重点】,anythinginteresting意为“任何有趣的事”,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,在句中作后置定语。eg:Hetoldussomethinginteresting.他告诉了我们一些有趣的事情。Thisisntanythingimportant.这并不是什么重要的东西。,修饰anything的形容词应置于其后。eg:Didyouhearanythinginteresting?你有没有听到什么有趣的事儿?在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中不用anything,而要用something。eg:Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想要吃点东西吗?,拓展,Youdonthaveadrink.CanIgetyou_?(河北)AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything,典例,A,【点拨】本题采用语境判断法解答。题意为“你没有饮料。我可以给你拿些吗?”在表示请求许可的疑问句中,不用anything,而用something。,anything表示“随便哪个东西;随便什么事物”时,主要用于肯定句。eg:IwantsomethingtodrinkandanythingisOK.我想要喝点东西,什么都行。,考向二,Whatwouldyouliketodrink?Imverythirsty(口渴)._youcanget.Justgetitnow.(南京)AAnythingBSomethingCNothingDOtherthings,典例,A,2a,Whatkindsofanimalsarepeoplesometimesafraidof?Why?Makealist.,2b,ReadaboutLisasweekendandanswerthequestions.,AWeekendtoRememberMysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.,Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldntmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdonthaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.,1HowwasLisasweekend?2WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?3HowdidLisafeelwhenshesawthesnake?4WhatdidLisaandhersisterdo?5Whatdidtheirparentsdo?Whydidtheydothat?6WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?,Itwasinterestingbutscary.,TheywenttoasmallvillageinIndia.,Shewassoscaredthatshecouldntmove.,Theyshoutedtotheirparents.,Theirfatherjumpedupanddowntoscarethesnake.Becausesnakescanthearbuttheycanfeelmovements.,Dontgonearsnakes.,ago/adv.以前,知识点,3,考向一,ago是一般过去时的时间状语,可作为判断时态的依据。eg:Ireceivedtheletterafewdaysago.我几天前收到了这封信。,Anicecar!Isityours?No,itisnt.I_itfrommyfriendtwodaysago.AborrowBhaveborrowedCwillborrowDborrowed,典例,D,【点拨】句意:多么漂亮的汽车!它是你的吗?不是。我两天前从朋友那里借的。根据时间状语“twodaysago”可知“借车”是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选D。,考向二,辨析ago和before,eg:Helefttwodaysago.他两天前离开的。Hesaidwehadmetbefore.他说我们以前见过面。Ididntknowthatbefore.以前我不知道那件事情。,图示记忆before与ago,魔法记忆,putup搭起;抬起;举起;张贴;建造,知识点,4,putup此处意为“搭起”,还可意为“举起;张贴;建造”。put的过去式仍为put,本句中的put即为过去式。eg:Itsgoingtorain.Letsputupthetent.天快要下雨了,我们把帐篷搭起来吧。Ifyouknowtheanswer,pleaseputupyourhands.如果你们知道答案,请举起你们的手。Youdbetterputupanoticehere.你最好在这儿贴一张通知。Theyputupmanybuildingslastyear.他们去年建了许多楼。,考向,put的相关短语eg:Tomisputtingonhisclothes.汤姆正在穿衣服。Pleaseputawayyourpencils.请把你的铅笔收起来。Putdownyournameonyourpaperfirst.首先把你的名字写在你的试卷上。,eachother互相;彼此,知识点,5,考向【重点】,eachother相当于oneanother。英语中eachother为代词,在及物动词之后可直接用作宾语;而在不及物动词之后,则要借助介词。eg:Theyhelpedeachother.他们互相帮助。Wetalkedtoeachother.我们互相交谈。,eachother可加s构成所有格。eg:Thestudentsborrowedeachothersnotes.学生们互借笔记。,拓展【难点】,so.that.如此以至于,知识点,6,考向一,eg:IwassoexcitedthatIcouldntsleep.我太兴奋了,以至于睡不着了。,soadj./adv.that从句如此以至于,HowdoyoulikethemovieKongFuPanda3?Itis_exciting_Idliketoseeitagain.(咸宁)Aso;thatBsuch;thatCenough;toDtoo;to,典例,A,【点拨】本题用固定句式法。空格处所在句句意为:它是如此令人兴奋,以至于我想再看一遍。固定句式such/so.that表示“如此以至于”;第一个空后是形容词,形容词前应用so。,考向二【重点】【难点】【易错点】,so.that.同义结构转换和辨析,A:Tinawassocarelessthatshemadelotsofmistakesintheexam.B:Tinawasnt_tomakelotsofmistakesintheexam.(巴中),典例,carefulenough,“如此以至于”的另外一种表达方式为“sucha/ann.that从句”。eg:Sheissuchanexcellentactressthatpeoplelikeherverymuch.她是一位如此优秀的女演员,以至于人们非常喜欢她。,拓展,surprise/s(r)praz/n.惊奇,惊讶,知识点,7,考向【重点】【易错点】,eg:Whatanicesurpriseitis!真是让人惊喜!,辨析surprise,surprised与surprising,eg:Billlookedathiminsurprise.比尔惊讶地看着他。Thenewssurprisedus.这条消息使我们吃惊。Wearesurprisedatthesurprisingnews.我们对这则惊人的新闻感到惊讶。,Myparentswerevery_atmy_grades(分数)inthefinalexam.(鞍山)Asurprised;surprisedBsurprising;surprisingCsurprised;surprisingDsurprising;surprised,典例,C,【点拨】采用辨析法。第一空描述人“Myparents”,选surprised。第二空描述事物“grades”,选surprising。故选C。,一语辨异:Shewassurprisedatthesurprisingnews.她对这个令人震惊的消息感到惊讶。,魔法记忆,.wesawabigsnakesleeping.我们看见了一条大蛇正睡,知识点,8,考向【重点】,seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,表示看到动作正在发生;seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”,表示看见某人做某事的全过程。eg:Isawherplayingbasketballontheplayground.我看见她正在操场上打篮球。Isawhimgointotheshop.我看见他进商店了。,像see这样的感官动词还有hear,watch,feel等,它们都可以跟do或doing分别表示不同的意思。,拓展【难点】,ItriedtomakeAlice_hermindbutIfounditdifficult.Well,Isawyou_thatwhenIwentpast.(呼和浩特)Achanged;doBchanges;doingCchange;todoDchange;doing,典例,D,【点拨】句意:我尽力使艾丽斯能改变她的想法,但我发现很难。的确,当我经过的时候,我看到你正在那样做。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事;seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事。,scared/sked/adj.恐惧的,惊慌的,知识点,9,考向【重点】【易错点】,eg:Sheisscaredofstayingathomealone.她不敢一个人呆在家里。,辨析scare,scared,scary,一语辨异:Dontscarethescaredchildrenbytellingsuchscarystories.别讲这么恐怖的故事吓唬害怕的孩子们。,魔法记忆,scared的常用结构eg:Sheisscaredoftheterribleweather.她害怕这样糟糕的天气。Tomwasscaredofswimming.Tomwasscaredtoswim.汤姆害怕游泳。,拓展【难点】,.letthemknow.让他们知道,考向【重点】,letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,其中let为使役动词,其后需接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。其否定式可表示为letsb.notdosth.或dontletsb.dosth.意为“不让某人做某事”。eg:Lethimcomehereatonce.让他立刻到这儿来。Lethimnotcomein.别让他进来。,知识点,10,在let,make,have等使役动词后面应跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。eg:WhatmakesyouthinkImafarmer?是什么使你认为我是一个农民?Iwillhavemybrotherrepairtheradioforyou.我将让我的哥哥给你修理收音机。,拓展【难点】,start/st(r)t/v.开始,考向,知识点,11,eg:Shestartedtofeelscared.她开始感到恐惧。,Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen._,Idliketointroducemyself.(菏泽)ATobehonestBTomysurpriseCTostartwithDTotellyouthetruth,典例,C,【点拨】采用翻译法。句意:女士们,先生们,欢迎来到我们的学校。首先,我想自我介绍一下。A项意为“说实在的”;B项意为“令我惊讶的是”;C项意为“首先”;D项意为“老实说”。,start可作名词,表示“开始;开端”。eg:agoodstart一个良好的开端,拓展,upanddown意为“上下地,到处”,在句中作状语。,知识点,eg:Hewalkedupanddownintheroom.他在房间里踱来踱去。Heusesalifttogoupanddown.他用电梯上上下下。,类似的短语有dayandnight日日夜夜hereandthere到处,拓展,12,wake/wek/v.醒,弄醒,知识点,eg:Whattimedoyouwakeupinthemorning?你早上几点醒来?,与wake相关的词组,考向【重点】,13,一语辨异:Dontwakehimup.Hewillwakeupinanhour.别叫醒他,他一小时后就会醒。,魔法记忆,_,Bill!Itstimetogotoschool.(巴中)AWakeupBLookupCMakeup,典例,A,【点拨】本题用语境分析法。wakeup醒来;lookup查阅

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