中考英语 课本梳理 七上 Unit 1-2复习课件.ppt

七上Module1中考必考词汇、句型讲解,elder,mountain,complete,dream,engineer,hobby,grammar,country,sound,friendly,seldom,band,end,practice,article,grade,break,ring,bell,together,closeto,begoodat,makefriendswith,allovertheworld,wouldliketodo,befriendlyto,favouritesubject,welcometo,befarawayfrom,gotoschool,ajuniorhighschool,getup,onfoot,dailylife,takepartin,brushteeth,haveagoodtime,playtabletennis,gotobed,rideabike,1.Ihaveaneldersisterandelderbrother.elderadj.年长的,【辨析】elderolder指“年纪较大的，较老的，较旧的”，修饰人或物，既可作定语，也可作表语，可用于than引导的比较状语从句。Hiseldersisterismyfriend.他姐姐是我的朋友。HeisthreeyearsolderthanI.他比我大三岁。Yourdressisolderthanmine.你的裙子比我的旧。,2.Everyday,Igotoschoolbyschoolbus.=Itakeaschoolbustoschool.=Igotoschoolonaschoolbus.goto.bybus=takeabusto.=goto.onabus乘车去.goto.byship=takeashipto.=goto.onaship乘船去.goto.byplane=flyto.=goto.onaplane乘飞机去.gotobybike=gotoonabike骑自去goto.onfoot=walkto.走路去.,3.Ilikemyschoolbecausetheteachersareallveryfriendly.friendlyadj.友好的,【同根词】unfriendlyadj.不友好的；有敌意的Heseemstobeunfriendly.他看上去不太友好。,【搭配】befriendlytosb.=bekindtosb.对某人友好Heisfriendlytoeveryonearoundhim.他对他周围的所有人都友好。,4.ThenTom,JackandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice.【辨析】joinin，takepartin,join和attendjoinin=takepartin表示“参加”，指参加集体性的活动，并且起一定的作用。join表示“参加”，指参加某团体或党派并成为其成员。attend表示“参加”，指参加或出席某个会议。,5.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.【拓展】enjoysth.表示“享受，喜欢，欣赏”，如enjoymusic欣赏音乐。enjoyoneself表示“过得愉快”，与haveagoodtime意思相近。enjoydoing表示“喜欢做某事”，与likedoingsth.意思相近。,6.Myschoolisclosetomyhome,soIalwaysgotoschoolonfoot.【辨析】so和thereforeso表示“所以”,用于比较随便的场合，口语中多用,so是连词，连接两个简单句。Thewildanimalsareendanger,sowemusttakeactionstoprotectthem.therefore表示“所以”，常表示很强的推断，用法比较正式,therefore是连接性副词，不能直接用来连接两个简单句，它可以放在句首，后面加逗号，也可以放在句中作为插入语。Hewasill,thereforecouldnotcome.,7.Iamseldomlate.(1)seldomadv.不常；很少；几乎不【近义词】seldom，hardly，rarely“几乎不”，表否定意义。Heseldom/hardly/rarelygoesoutatnight.(2)lateadj.迟的;晚的【辨析】late,later和latestlateadj.迟的；晚的Iwaslateforschoolyesterday.我昨天上学迟到。lateradv.以后；过后Iwilljoinyoulater.我稍后加入你。latestadj.最新的；同义词newestThisisherlatestbook.这是她最新的书。,8.Shealwaysgoestobedat9p.m.【辨析】gettobed,gotosleep和beasleepgotobed去睡觉，瞬间动词gotosleep=fallasleep入睡，瞬间动词beasleep睡着了，延续性动词Hedidntgotobed