2018-2019学年高一英语上学期阶段一考试试题 (I).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期阶段一考试试题 (I)第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do today?A. Buy some clothes. B. Go to a meeting. C. Go to a party.2. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a drug store. B. At a hospital. C. At home.3. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.4. Whats the womans attitude toward the book?A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An old car. B. A car accident. C. A drunk driver.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a sports meeting.B. He went to the cinema. C. He watched a basketball game.7. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Funny. B. Sad. C. Exciting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is talking to the woman now?A. Annies cousin. B. Annies older brother. C. Annies younger brother.9. What day is it today most probably?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What can we know about the woman?A. She is a tour guide. B. She is a visitor. C. She is a ticket seller.11. What should the woman do after arriving at National Park stop?A. Take a bus. B. Take Line 2. C. Take Line 3.12. How much change will the woman receive?A. 2 pounds. B. 3 pounds. C. 4 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the State Hermitage Museum?A. In London. B. In Russia. C. In America.14. When was the State Hermitage Museum built?A. In 1764. B. In 1798. C. In 1824.15. Whose works does the man love most?A. Monets. B. Picassos. C. Leonardo da Vincis.16. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When does the woman usually eat fruit with her kids?A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 14:00.18. What does the woman think of creating funny faces on food?A. Its a challenge. B. Its unwise. C. Its useful.19. What did the woman often help her parents do when she was little?A. Cleaning rooms. B. Washing clothes. C. Growing vegetables.20. What does the woman most probably do now for her kids?A. She keeps healthy food at hand.B. She reads them childrens book.C. She cooks healthy meals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AArticles Wanted School LifeArticles should be typewritten (打印的) and double spaced, using only one side of the page.Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included. For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DONT FOLD.Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos. The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, I promise the above work is pletely original (原创的).If your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and a special gift.SEND IT ALL SUMMER!For more information, please contact us!Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363E-mail: schoollifeacpmagazines.auMail: School Life-Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 20021. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her_. A. school name B. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number22. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.23. Who do you think will write articles for School Life? A. Students who are interested in writing. B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos. C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers. D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood. BLong ago, little attention was paid to a persons birthday. Even though everyone knew that people grew older, they had no way of correctly marking time. It wasnt until the early people learned more about how time passed that they made a note of time changes. Then they developed a calendar and began to celebrate special events such as birthdays. When birthdays first started to be celebrated during the early days, mon people, especially children, hardly celebrated their birthdays. Today, birthdays are celebrated by the young and the old alike all around the world. Many countries have different customs from ours of celebrating birthdays. At the same time there are a lot of people that celebrate birthdays in quite similar ways as we do. Some of the countries are very similar to the United States, such as Austria, Denmark, Ireland, Sweden and Switzerland. Customs within countries can be affected by things like language, religion, geographic location, and economic conditions. No matter what the customs are, however, they are always followed by the majority of the people in each country. For example, not all children in the US have birthday parties, candles or birthday cakes, but most of them do. However, the reasons why we celebrate birthdays and use different symbols are very much the same to everyone. The reason why we have birthday parties goes back to long time ago. At that time people believed that good and bad spirits appeared when a child was born and influenced that child through his / her life. The belief brought about the custom of having birthday parties. They believed that surrounding the birthday person with friends, family and good wishes would frighten the bad spirits away. 24. According to the passage, when did people begin to celebrate birthdays? A. When they learned that no one could stop time B. Before they invented a calendar C. Until they learned how time went byD. Before they had a right way of marking time25. We can guess that in the early days, _. A. only women celebrated their birthdaysB. only people in the upper class celebrated their birthdaysC. only old people celebrated their birthdays D. people only celebrated birthdays for children 26. Which of the following will NOT affect birthday customs according to the passage?A. Education. B. Religion. C. Economic conditions. D. Language.27. At first, people had birthday parties to _. A. get rid of bad luck B. have funC. honor the important day D. express their wishes CWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rulesplanning your next move.acting as a team member these are all “game” ideas that you will e across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating. Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly petition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.28. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team leader B. predict possible danger C. act as a grown-up D. obey the basic rules 29. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. make learning life skills more interesting B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. describe life in a ridiculous way D. change peoples views of sporting events30. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It proves the special skills of the winners. B. It inspires peoples deep love for the country.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters. D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.31. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People are advised to play games for fun. B. Sports can get all athletes together.C. Games benefit people all their lives. D. Sports increase a countrys petitiveness.Dogs, and sometimes cats, have long been used as support animals to help humans deal with different physical conditions, but ducks, not so much.Daniel made international headlines after photos of him acpanying（陪伴）his master Carla on an airplane were posted online. Its unmon that you see a duck on an airline. So its no surprise that he caught peoples eye everyone on the plane was pleased to have such a lovely duck on board, and couldnt stop taking photos of him.Daniel is a support animal for Carla who is receiving from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). （创伤后应激障碍）In xx, Carla kept Daniel as a pet, but she had a terrible car accident a year later. Then, Daniel became her support animal. It took Carla four months to learn how to walk again, but besides physical pain, she also had to deal with PTSD. Luckily, Daniel was there for her when she needed him. He has acpanied（陪伴）her everywhere, mostly on car rides. This time marked his first airplane flight. Carla had a letter from her doctor in which he states that it is in her best interest to have Daniel around as a support animal. She presented it to the flight crew （工作人员）so theyd allow Daniel on board. Daniel is smarter than the mon bird, too. When he is at home and wants his diaper（尿布） to be changed, he just walks to the table. When he is hungry, he walks directly to his feed bowl. “Some people have dogs; others have cats. I have a duck,” Carla said, “I hope more people can accept that a duck can make a very good and loving panion and support animal.” 32. What makes Danial so important to Carla?A.He brought good luck to Carla. B. He helped Carla out of an accident.C. He acpanied Carla as a fort. D. He made Carla famous on the Internet.33. What did the passengers think of Daniel?A. Attractive. B. Stupid. C. Dirty. D. Strange.34. What can we learn about Carla from the text?A. She never took an airplane before.B. She thought dogs were more helpful than ducks. C. She was not allowed to drive alone by the doctor. D. She suffered physically and mentally from the accident.35. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The doctor. B. The letter. C. The duck. D. The photo.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to deal with your homeworkWrite it down. 36 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a homework station. Find somewhere fortable and quiet to work. 37 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出) your puter (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible. Dont leave homework to die last minute. 38 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. 39 Think about how long it will take you to plete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or youll never go back and finish your homework. 40 A. Use your time wisely.B. Start as soon as you get home.C. Start your hardest homework.D. Never do your homework in front of the TV.E. You can take a walk or find something to eat.F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Making friends is a skillLike most skills, it 41 patienceIf you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home 43 Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier. Or join someone 45 some activity Many people are 46 when talking to new people 47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknown. Most of fears about 49 new people e from doubts about 50 . We imagine other people are 51 usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at ease. Youll both feel more fortable Try to act self-confident even 53 you dont feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 55 If you see someone youd like to 56 , say somethingDont wait for 57 person to start a talk Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that youll make friends with that person 59 is based on mutual likings and “give and take”It takes time to 60 friendship.41.Acosts Bneeds Cspends Dwants42. Atake Bmake Cdo Dcarry43. Alonely Bpersonal Calone Dactively44. Aas Bthat Cwhich Dwhat45. Awith Bin Con Dto46. Anervous Bexcited Csurprised Dworried47. AAt BFor CIn DAfter48. Aunhappy Busual CupsetDunlucky49. Ameeting Btalking Cvisiting Dspeaking50. Ayourself Bhimself Cyourselves Dourselves51. Atalking Bsaying Cjudging Dlaughing52. Alike Bas Cwhat Dthat53. Awhen Bif Cas Dwhat54.Ae Bgo Center Dstep to55.Alaugh Bsmile Ccry Djump56.Aspeak toBtalk about Csay to Dcall up57.Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers58.Aold Byoung Cnew Dlittle59.ARelationBFriendship CConnection DFeeling60.Adevelop B. start C. keep D. change 第II卷 (非选择题 满分50分)第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分45分）第2节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A man requested an old scholar to get rid of his sons bad habits. The scholar took the boy for 61._ walk through a garden 62._ was full of plants. Suddenly he stopped 63._ (ask) the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The boy held the plant between his thumb and forefinger and pulled it out. The old man then asked him to pull out a slightly 64._(big) plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out, roots and all. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man 65._ (point) to a bush. This time, the boy managed it but with great 66._ (difficult).After that, the old man led him to a big tree and said, “Now take this one out,” the boy grasped the trunk and tried his best to pull it out. But it would not move. “Its impossible,” said the boy, breathing 67._ (heavy) with effort.“So it is with bad habits，”said the wise ma