2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia课件北师大版.pptx

,Unit11TheMedia,必修4,English,语,教,学,课,件,基础回顾自主排查区,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,基础回顾自主排查区,1_adj.当前的，现在的2_n.事情，事件3_vt.要求，请求4_vi.发生，出现5_vt.责怪，归咎于6_vt.假装7_vt.尊敬，尊重8_n.公司9_n.方法，方式10_adj.天真无邪的，单纯的，无罪的11_n.场面，场景12_vt.要求严格的,考点研析讲练互动区,联想发散,Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport_(email)MrBrownwithoutdelay.Themanagerpromisedthattheywouldtrytomeettheircustomers_(demand),(should)beemailed,我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。Mycardemands/needs/requires_，soIhavetogotoworkbybus.Mycardemands/needs/requires_，soIhavetogotoworkbybus.,demands,toberepaired,repairing,blame,blamesb.forsth.因某事而责备某人,blamesth.onsb.把某事怪到某人头上,betoblame应受责备；应负责任,bear/taketheblamefor.对负责,lay/puttheblameforsth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人身上,Insteadofblamingeachother，weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothersplace.,我们应该多交流，换位思考而不是相互责怪。,_,betoblame没有被动形式，因此要用主动形式表示被动意义。,blamevt.责备；谴责；把归咎于；n.过失；责备,_(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork，Alicewasinlowspirits.Inmyview，LiHua，whobroketheschoolrule，was_(blame)Dontalwaysblameyourownfailure_others.Youshouldtaketheblameforfailure.警方已经查明事情的起因，司机应为此事负责。(blame)Thepolicehadfiguredoutthecauseofthecaseanditwasthedriverofthelorrythat_.Thepolicehadfiguredoutthecauseofthecaseanditwasthedriverthatshould_it.,Blamed,toblame,on,wastoblame,taketheblamefor,vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等),employsb.as.雇用某人任,employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事,employoneselfindoingsth忙于做某事;从事于某事,employern.雇主,employeen.雇员;受雇者,employmentn.职业;工作;使用,beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事;从事于某事,Forthepastthreeyearshehasbeenemployed_afirefighter.(2015天津卷单选)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherewherehis_(employ)enjoytheirwork.Graduatesarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttofind_(employ),她忙着给花浇水，没有注意到发生的一切。(employ)Shewasemployedin/_wateringtheflowers，soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening._wateringtheflowers，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(过去分词短语作状语)_wateringtheflowers，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(现在分词短语作状语),employees,as,employment,employedherselfin,Employedin,Employingherselfin,attempt,n.努力;尝试;企图,atthefirstattempt第一次尝试,Hewasasproudasapeacockwhenhepassedhisdrivingtestatthefirstattempt.,makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth.试图做某事,他第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试，因而得意洋洋。,attempttodosth.努力做某事,(2015广东卷)Foryearsresearchershaveattemptedtoshowthattelevisionisdangeroustochildren.,=try/seektodosth.,多年来研究人员试图表明电视对孩子有危害。,attemptedtoconvince,attemptedatconvincing,我试图让她相信他是诚实的,但是徒劳无果。(convince)Ive_herofhishonesty，butinvain.Ive_herofhishonesty，butinvain.Ive_herofhishonesty，butinvain.,madeanattempttoconvince,pretendtobedoing.假装在做,pretendtohavedone.假装已做,Hepretendedtobereadinganimportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.,老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。,Jacypretendedtohaveknowneverythingaboutitandsaidnothing.,杰西假装已了解了一切，一句话也没说。,Hepretended_(read)animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.Ifyouhaventreadthisbook，pleasedontpretend_(read)it.,tobereading,tohaveread,我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。Shepretended_whenwemetinthestreet，_.(并列句)Shepretendedshe_whenwemetinthestreet，_.(定语从句),didntknowme,nottoknowme,whichreallymademeupset,anditreallymademeupset,=pretendthatclause假装,pretendtodo假装是做,pretendtobe+adj./n,假装是,(2015浙江卷书面表达)WhenIhaveadifferentopinion，Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority.,当我有不同的意见时，我可以选择放弃，并尊重大多数人的意见。,因某事而尊重某人,have/show,out,respects,在各个方面/在许多方面,in,Ihopeairlinescanshowmorerespectforpassengersandimproveservice.,我希望航空公司能多尊重乘客并提高服务水平。,(2014江西卷书面表达)Inaddition，youshould_alltheteacherswhounselfishlyhelpyoutogainmuchknowledge.Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice，_farmerslabor.,madeadeepimpressionon,showrespectfor,我们非常尊敬我们的英语老师。We_ourEnglishteacher.她的谦虚和良好的举止给我们留下了深刻的印象。Hermodestyandgoodbehaviours_us.用原因状语从句连接句：_._,outofrespectfor,showrespectfor,WeshowgreatrespectforourEnglishteacherbecausehermodestyandgoodbehavioursmadeadeepimpressiononus,(2015天津卷单选)Absorbedinpainting，Johndidntnoticeeveningapproaching.,approach,vt.通道,attheapproachof.在快到的时候,anapproachto.的方法/通道,approachsth.靠近，接近,.beapproaching快到了,由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。,Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.,所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。,Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachto_(find)workmustchangeaswell.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_(approach)tothestudyofmathematics.,finding,approaches,(doing),way,means,of,随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。AsTeachersDay_，ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.WithTeachersDay_，ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.WithTeachersDay_，ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.AsTeachersDay_，ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.,wasapproaching,approaching,aroundthecorner,wasdrawingnear,Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying：wherethereisawill，thereisaway.,concludesth.bydoingsth./withsth.以结束,他以一句名言“有志者事竟成”结束他的演讲。,(1)concludevt.arisen;arising,rose;risen;rising,raised;raised;raising,升起,起身,增长,上升,举起,唤起,提高,饲养,巧学助记,aroused;aroused;arousing,唤醒；激起,Asisknowntous，thesun_intheeastandsetsinthewest.YearsofexperienceindrivingmadeMrBlackconvincedthathecoulddealwithemergencies_atanytime.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadstayedherelongand_tosaygoodbyetothehost.GiveyourchildsomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsettoplaywithanditwill_hiscuriosity.To_peoplesawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment，welaunchedacampaign.,arising,rises,rose,arouse,raise,休息时，我们的班主任开始处理课上出现的问题。(arise)Atbreak，ourheadteachergotdowntodealingwiththematter_.(分词作定语)Atbreak，ourheadteachergotdowntodealingwiththematter_.(定语从句),whicharosefromhisclass,arisingfromhisclass,02,04,03,01,05,standfor,是意思，代表；支持；象征,standononesownfeet,自立；不依靠他人,standby,站在旁边；袖手旁观,standsth./doingsth.,standout,突出，显眼,忍受(做)某事,考点研析讲练互动区,Childrenshouldlearnto_ratherthanjustdependontheirparents.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition，thelittlegirl_becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.GoodHeavens！Howcouldyou_andallowsuchathingtohappen!Itswellknownthattheolivebranch_peach.,standontheirownfeet,stoodout,standby,standsfor,(2015浙江卷单项填空)Listeningisthusanactive，notapassivebehaviourconsistingofhearing，understandingandremembering.,consistof由组成,聆听是一种积极的行为，而不是被动地接受，它包括听、理解和记忆。,=bemadeupof由组成,makeup组成,(2014福建卷书面表达)Successconsists_theabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.Theinformationconsists_whatissaidinthenewspaper.,in,with,consistin(liein)存在于；在于consistwith一致；符合,that/whichconsistsof,由15家小工厂组成的这家公司正面临着严重的财政危机。Thecompany_15smallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.(定语从句)Thecompany_15smallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.(定语从句)Thecompany_15smallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.(现在分词作定语)Thecompany_15smallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.(过去分词作定语),that/whichismadeupof,consisting_of,madeupof,由consist组成的几个短语虽然都具有及物性,但是不能用于被动语态和进行时态。,(2),dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙owesb.afavour欠某人一个人情,infavourof赞成，主张inonesfavour对某人有利,(2015重庆卷写作)Youveintroducedtwowaystosharebooks：wildreleaseandcontrolledrelease.Ofthetwo，thelatterwinsmyfavor.您介绍了两种分享图书的方式：自由分享和定向分享；在这两种方式中，我喜爱后者。,favourn喜爱；恩惠；帮忙；优惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒,Doyoubelievethatopportunitiesalways_(favourite)thepreparedminds?Icouldntagreemore.Iowedhim_favour，soIcouldntsayno.,favour,a,(2014江苏卷书面表达)然而，另外一些人赞成收录(英语词汇)，因为很难说这是否会威胁到汉语。However，_theinclusionbecauseitshardtosaywhether_.,itwillthreatentheChineselanguage,othersareinfavourof,句中ofgreatconcern是“ofn.”结构，表示“深受关注的”。,AIDSisanotherproblemofgreatconcernsosexeducationandhealthcareadministrationareextremelyimportant.,艾滋病是另一个深受关注的问题，所以性教育和保健管理非常重要。,(1)tooadj./adv(forsb.)todosth.表示否定的意义，意思是“太而不能”。(2)too.to.句式中，若too后接glad，pleased，happy，eager，anxious，willing，ready，easy等表示心情、情绪等的形容词，表示肯定意义，too相当于very。(3)too.to.句式可以与“notenough.to.”或“so.that.”句式相互转换(4)cant.too.表示“无论怎样也不过分”。,(1)of(great，no，little，some，much)抽象名词(value，importance，use，help，interest，significance，benefit，necessity等)(2)of(different，thesame，similar)分类名词(kind，type，sort，shape，size，colour，length，depth，width，weight，height，age，date等)(3)of(good，bad，nice，fine，serious，high等)性质名词(quality，character，characteristics，feature等),约翰逊先生，一位了不起的邮票收藏家，手里有许多不同种类和尺寸的邮票。MrJohnson，agreatstampcollector，hasownedstamps_.国民经济增长的情况对所有现代政府至关重要。Theeconomicsofnationalgrowthare_toallmoderngovernments.新西兰葡萄酒质量好，畅销全世界。NewZealandgrapewineis_andissoldallovertheworld.,ofmanydifferentkindsandsizes,ofthegreatestimportance,ofhighquality,该句是表示部分否定的句型。all.not.notall.，意为“并非所有的都”。,However，notalladvertisingisaboutsellingproductsandservicesforaprofit.,然而，并非所有的广告都是为谋求利润而销售产品和服务的。,Itsimpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejobs，becausenotallofthemarefitforthem.Itsimpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejobs，becauseallofthemarentfitforthem.并非所有的求职者都能找到工作，因为并非所有人都胜任这些工作。Iknewthatnothingwouldeverdiscouragehim；hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.我知道没有什么能够阻碍他，他将永远不会放弃成为一名导演的想法。,(1)部分否定用法含“全部/所有/任何”等意义的词与not连用，如：all，both，everything，always等。(2)全部否定用法英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，noone，nowhere，nomore，nolonger，noway等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。,Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butIdontagreewith_.Themonthlytestiseasy，butIdontthink_canpassit.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.Thereis_likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.,(2017重庆适应性测试写作)事实是并不是每个人都把合理安排时间看得重要。Thetruthisthat_timeanagement.Thetruthisthat_timemanagement.,noteveryoneisattachinggreatimportanceto,everything,everyoneisnotattachinggreatimportanceto,everybody,nothing,1Imsorryto_interruption)you，butIreallyhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.2Mikepretended_(prepare)lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.3Your_(encourage)madememoreconfidentofmyfuture.4Tobehappy，weshouldhaveagoodattitude_life.5Itistruethat_(think)regularlyhelpstokeepyourmindsharp.Sodouseyourbrainsasoftenasyoucan.,interrupt,tobepreparing,toward/to,encouragement,thinking,话题写作综合应用区,6Thereisageneral_(believe)thatthingswillgetbetter.7Notallthecollegegraduatesare_(suit)forthatkindofwork.8Theworkerswererewardedfortheirgreat_(contribute)tothecompany.9Theoldladyhasservedthefamily_(faith)foroverthirtyYearssofar.10_(environment)pollutionisnowanincreasinglyseriousprobleminmanycities.,belief,suitable,contributions,Environmental,faithfully,11Takinghisageinto_(consider)，thelittleboyhasdoneaverygoodjob.12_(employ)ingardeningandvoluntarywork，MrsBlackleadsabusyandrichlifeatheroldage.13Jeremyratherthanhisfriendsis_(blame)fortheaccident.Absolutely.Heshouldnthavedrivenafterbeingdrunk.14Studentsshouldunderstandtheapproachto_(communicate)withotherssothattheycanmakemorefriends.15Fatherisalwaysmyclosefriend，Im_(will)totellhimwhatIthinkabout.,consideration,Employed,toblame,communicating,willing,1Hehastwodaughters，allofwhomarentnurses._2Thoseoldbooksofnousefulwillbesoldandwellbuysomenewonesofmuchvalue._3Thefootballmatchhadtobeputofftillnextweekbecausetherain._4Icantellyoumystoryaslongasyouwillpromisetokeepitsecret._5Thoughbroughtupinthecountryside，heisnowusedtoliv