高中英语 Unit2 People on the move Word power课件 牛津译林版选修10.ppt

Unit2Peopleonthemove,Wordpower,Thecountryandthecity,1.Wheredoyouefrom,acityorthecountryside?2.Whatsthedifferencebetweenthelifeinthecityandthelifeinthecountry?,Brainstorming,Whenwetalkaboutthecity,whatwordsorexpressionsdoweoftenuse?,industrial,trafficjam,businesspeople,urban,tallbuildings,expensive,pollution,busy,Whenwetalkaboutthecountry,whatwordsorexpressionsdoweoftenuse?,nature,peaceful,agriculture,farmers,Animalsandplants,unpolluted,ReadthepassageinPartAandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.Whydothepeoplewholiveinthecountrysidebegintomovetocities?,Becauseoftheprocessofindustrialization.,Asmoderntechnologyentersacountry,itspreadsfromthecitiesintothesurroundingareas.Thisprocessiscalledmodernization.,2.Whatismodernization?,3.Whataretheeffectscausedbythemoves?,giveyoungpeopleachanceoflivingalifetheydidnotthinkwaspossible;thelivingstandardsandthecostoflivingareraised;influencepopulationonnationalandinternationallevels.,effectscausedbythemovetothecity:,effectscausedbythemovetothecountry:,bringtechnologytothecountryside;thecountrysideismoreandmoresimilartothecity;thelivingstandardsandthecostoflivingareraised;influencepopulationonnationalandinternationallevels.,Wordsaboutthecountryandthecity(PartA):,1.agriculture2.costofliving3.industrialization4.industrialized5.rural6.urban,农业,生活成本（费用）,工业化,工业化的,农村的,城市的,7.urbanization8.modernization9.livingstandards,城市化的,现代化,生活水平,HuJiedrawsadiagramtoshowpopulationdistributioninrelationtothedevelopmentofcitiesandthecountryside.HelpherpletethediagramwithwordsfrompartA.,City(urbanarea)InthepastpopulationsmallcostoflivinglowNowpopulationlargemostly(1)_people(2)_high,young,costofliving,(3)_technologyentersacountry,modernization,(4)_countriesrelyonindustryratherthanagriculture;unbanization-peoplelivinginthecountryside,especiallyyoungpeople,moveto(5)_areas,industrialization,urban,population,Countryside(ruralarea)Inthepast(6)_largecostoflivinglowNowpopulationsmallmostlyoldpeoplecostoflivinghigh,Doyouthinkitisimportantforustostudychangesinsociety,suchasthemovementoflargepartsofthepopulation?Whydoyouthinkso?,ReadPartA(page23)andanswer:,1.Whatissociology?,Sociologyisthestudyofsocietyandthebehaviourofpeopleinthegroups.,2.Whydowestudysociology?,Bystudyingsociology,wecanidentifyimportantfactorssuchaseducationthathelpmakepeoplemoresuccessfulwithinasociety.,Theimportanceofsociology:toinfluencesocietytohelpmakepeoplerealizethevalueofeducationtohelpgovernmentsinmakingpoliciesthatemphasizeeducation,SociologySociologyisthestudyofsocietyandthe(1)_ofpeopleingroups.Educationandthemediaaretypesof(2)_socialization.,behaviour,secondary,HuJieistakingnoteswhenshereadsthearticle.HelpherpletehernotesusingwordsfromPartA.,Sociologicaltheoriescanhelpsociety,including(3)_and(4)_.,thegovernment,people,sociologysocietysocializationprimarysocializationSecondarysocialization,社会学,社会,社会化,初级社会化,中级社会化,Wordsaboutsociology(PartA):,valuesbehaviourssociologicaltheoriesindividuals,价值,行为,社会学理论,个体,Translation,Whydoweneedtostudysociology,whichIhateverymuch.,Whattheyvisitedlastyearwasamoderncity.,Consolidation,2.他们去年参观的是一个现代化的大城市。,1.我们为什么要学我非常讨厌的社会学?,3.印度是个农业大国,日本则是一个工业国家。,Indiaisanagriculturalcountry,whileJapanisanindus