高中英语Module3MyFirstRideOnaTrainPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary课件外研版.ppt

Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课,.根据汉语提示写出单词1.Heworkstill12oclockeverynight,andthatistosay,hedoesntgotobeduntil_(半夜).2.TheSahara(撒哈拉)isthebiggest_(沙漠)intheworld.,midnight,desert,3._(专家)fromothercountrieshavebeenbroughtintoadviseontheproject.4.Itwasalong_(旅程),butwearrivedatlast.5.Themanshamelessly_(抛弃;遗弃)hiswifeandchildforanotherwoman.,Experts,journey,abandoned,6.Thefactory_(生产)halfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%ofwhicharesoldabroad.7.Thepolicefoundan_(被遗弃的)carinthecountryside.8.Myhouseisfourmiles_(距离)fromthesea.,produces,abandoned,distance,9.Ithinkyoumaybeinterestedinournew_(产品).10.The_(风景)hereistoobeautifulforwords.,product,scenery,词汇微空间,.翻译短语1._多于;不仅2._上(下)车、船3._从出去;下车4._不再5._是的简称,morethan,geton/off,getoutof,not.anymore,beshortfor,6._起飞;成功;脱掉7._上(车);陷入;养成的习惯8._指的是;查阅;涉及;提到,takeoff,getinto,referto,1distancen.距离Thispicturelooksmorebeautifulatadistance.这幅画在稍远处看更美。Heheardsomeonecallhisnameinthedistance.他听到远处有人喊他的名字。,Thetallbuildingcanbeseenatadistanceofmorethantenkilometres.那座高层建筑能在十千米以外被看到。,【自我归纳】_在稍远处inthedistance_在距离,atadistance,在远处,在远方,atadistanceof,【知识延伸】distantadj.遥远的distantlyadv.遥远地,【名师指津】距离有多远?对distance的提问多用what,而不用howfar/howlong。WhatsthedistancefromBeijingtoShanghai?北京离上海有多远?,【活学活用】M13ishometoover100,000starsandlocated_25,000lightyears.M13是超过十万颗恒星的家园,距我们25000光年。Wewalkedalongtheseashoreandsawaship_.我们沿着海边走,看见远处有一艘船。,at,a,distance,of,in,the,distance,Hisuncleworks_.他的叔叔在一个遥远的城市工作。,in,a,distant,city,用适当的冠词填空。Weheardhersingingin_distance.Thepaintingcanbeonlyadmiredat_distance.Thesoundofthewaterfallcanbeheardat_distanceof20miles.,the,a,a,2takeoff(飞机)起飞除此意外,takeoff还有“脱掉,除去;请假,休假;(事业)成功”等意思。阅读下列句子,在括号内填上其含义。,Becauseoftheheavyfog,theplanecouldnttakeoffontime.()Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.()Whenhiswifewassickhetookofffromwork.()ThiswasthemomentwhenSpielbergscareerreallytookoff.(),起飞,脱掉,请假,成功,【知识延伸】takedown写下,记下takeon呈现;承担;雇用takeup拿起;从事;占据(时间或空间),【活学活用】用take短语的适当形式完成句子。He_hiswetshoes.Inclasspupilsaretoldto_noteswhichtheteacherwritesontheblackboard.Hewaseagerto_somejobs.Herface_anembarrassedexpression.,tookoff,takedown,takeup,tookon,Thenewfilmhasreallytakenoff.译:_,这部电影真是大受欢迎。,3expertn.专家adj.熟练的,有专业知识或技能的Weategreatmealscookedbyexperts!我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师做的!,YuanLongpingisexpertin/atrice.袁隆平在水稻领域造诣很深。Heisanexpertin/atbuilding.他在建筑方面是一位专家。,【自我归纳】_=beskilledin/at.在方面熟练/有专长anexpertat/in/on(doing)sth._,beexpertin/at.,某方面的专家,【巧学助记】“expert”双含义Thismedicalexpertisexpertatsurgery.这位医学专家擅长外科手术。,【活学活用】She_(擅长)makingcheap,butstylishclothes.Youdbettergetadvicefrom_(这些专家们).Becareful.Its_(一份有专业知识的工作).,is,expert,at,these,experts,an,expert,job,Lastweekourschoolinvitedsome_(教育方面的专家)togivespeeches.,experts,in,education,4sceneryn.风景;景色Theystoppedforawhiletoadmirethescenery.他们停了一会儿来欣赏风景。Duringthesummervacation,IwasluckytoenjoythesightsofMountTai.暑假里,我有幸欣赏了泰山的美景。,Thereisalovelyviewfromthiswindow.从这个窗子可以看到一片秀丽的景色。Theboatsintheharbourmakeabeautifulscene.港湾里的船只构成美丽的景色。,【易混辨析】,scenery,scene,sight,view,【活学活用】选词填空(scenery/sight/scene/view)。The_asonetravelsbyboatalongtheChangjiangThreeGorgesismarvellous.Themanwastouchedbythehappy_ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.,scenery,scene,Hesgladtohaveachancetoseethe_inEgypt.Theresafine_ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.,sights,view,改错。Reportersweresoononthesceneryaftertheaccident.()Asweclimbedhigher,awonderfulsightopenedoutbeforeus.()TheWestLakeisfamousfor_.西湖以其风景优美著称。,sceneryscene,sightview,its,beautiful,scenery,5Whatdoyouthinkthecentralpartofthecountryislike?你认为这个国家的中部地区怎么样?,【句型剖析】本句包含句型“疑问词+doyouthink+主语+谓语”,其中_是插入语,无论疑问词在句中作什么成分,think后面都用_(陈述/疑问)语序。,doyouthink,陈述,_isfitforthejob?你认为谁能胜任这项工作?SinceyouhavebeentoBeijing,whichdoyouthink_,theSummerPalaceortheGreatWall?既然你去过北京,你认为颐和园和长城你更喜欢哪一个?,Who,do,you,think,you,enjoy,more,【知识延伸】(1)除doyouthink以外,还有doyouimagine/suppose/believe/guess/expect等作插入语。(2)Ithink/believe/suppose/guess/imagine/find/understand/trust/know/say/hear等可用作插入语,置于句中或句末,通常用逗号隔开。,(3)当这些插入语用逗号与句子其他部分隔开时,对句子结构及语序没有影响。,【活学活用】What_hashappenedtoPeter?你认为彼得发生了什么事情?Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,which_isofgreatimportancetoscience.他有了另一项了不起的我认为对科学非常重要的发现。,do,you,think,I,think,Whendoyousuppose_?你认为他们什么时候回来?Mumiscoming.Whatpresentdoyouexpectshehasgotforyou?译:_,theyll,be,back,妈妈来了。你期望她会给你买什么礼物?,【备选要点】1abandonedadj.被遗弃的Therearemanyabandonedhousesinthisvillage.村子里有许多被遗弃的房子。,Heabandonedsmoking.他戒烟了。Theyabandonedthemselvestodrinking.他们沉溺于饮酒。,【自我归纳】_vt.抛弃,遗弃abandononeselfto(doing)sth._,abandon,沉溺于;陷入,【活学活用】Becauseoftheweather,they_.由于天气,他们决定放弃那个项目。Youshouldnt_computergames.你不应该沉迷于玩电脑游戏。,decided,to,abandon,the,project,abandon,yourself,to,playing,2beshortfor是的缩写/简称GhanisshortforAfghanistan.Ghan是阿富汗的简称。Thatareaisshortofwater.那个地区缺水。,HisnameisThomas,butyoucancallhimTomforshort.他的名字是托马斯,但你可以简称他为汤姆。Inshort,weshouldstudyhardatschool.总之,我们在学校应该努力学习。,【自我归纳】_缺乏forshort_简言之,总之,beshortof,为了简便,简称,inshort,【活学活用】用适当的介词填空。_short,heisapromisingyoungmanandhasabrightfuture.Accordingtosomescientists,wellbeshort_energyinthenearfuture.,In,of,WecalltheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland“UK”_short.Theword“USA”_theUnitedStatesofAmerica.USA是美国的简称。Aftertheearthquake,they_foodanddrinkingwater.地震之后,他们缺乏食物和饮用水。,for,is,short,for,were,short,of,3Andwhataride!一次多么美妙的乘车旅行啊!【句型剖析】本句是一个感叹句;其结构是what+a/an(+adj.)+单数可数名词+陈述句(陈述句可以省略)。_theyhad!他们进行了一次多么有趣的谈话呀!,What,an,interesting,talk,【知识延伸】感叹句还有以下几种:(1)what+adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+陈述句Whatcleverstudentstheyare!他们是多么聪明的学生啊!Whatsweetwater(itis)!这水可真甜呀!,(2)how+adj./adv.+陈述句(3)how+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+陈述句Howbeautifulagirlsheis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!她是多么漂亮的一个女孩呀!(以上句型中,后面的陈述句可以省略),【活学活用】同义句转换。Whatbeautifulflowerstheseare!_,Howbeautifultheseflowersare!,用what或how填空。_deliciousfoodIhad!_interestingabook(itis)!_interestingbooks(theyare)!_adiligentgirlsheis!,What,How