2019届高考英语适应性最后一模考试试题.doc

2019届高考英语适应性最后一模考试试题注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the boy want to eat?A. Salad. BPizza. C Beans.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A At a clinic. B. In a school. CIn a drug store.3. In what subject does Billy do best?AEnglish. B. Chemistry. C Maths.4.What did the man do last Saturday?AHe got married B. He attended a wedding. CHe went to New York.5.How much will the woman pay?A$2.5 B$4.5 C. $5第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What day is today?A Wednesday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.7What is the man like?A Worried B.Serious. C.Easy-going.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AOld friends. BColleagues. CSchoolmates.9.How will the woman go to college probably?A. By car. B. By bicycle. C. On foot.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。IO.What kind of books does the man like most?A. Detective stories. B. Historical novels. C Autobiographies.11.Where does the man get most of his books?A From the local library. BFrom online bookstores. CFrom a street bookstore,12.What is the woman doing?A. Gathering information. B. Discussing reading habits. C. Selling books to passers-by.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the speakers go on the school trip?A. On May 15th. B. On May 22nd. C. On May 29th.14. What do the speakers have to bring?A. Their own tents. B. Their own cups C. Their own sleeping bags.15. What activity can the speakers do this year?A. Windsurfing. B. Long walks. C. Swimming.16. When will the speakers get to the campsite?A. At 12:30 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When do the students have classes?A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On Mondays and Thursdays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.18. How long will the course last this year?A. Ten weeks. B. Twelve weeks. C. Fourteen weeks.19. Why will the class meet in the Central Hall?A. It has enough seats. B. It has great equipment. C. It is free at that time.20. What kind of films will the students see this year?A. edies. B. Romantic films C. War films.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFree Online Creative Writing WorkshopSuitable for the students of all LevelsDream of writing poetry, short stories, or novels? Ever watched a movie or a play and felt the desire to write a script of your own? If so, take our course online. Not only will we bring you techniques all forms of creative writing need most, we will also touch on the challenges and techniques that make your writing unique while getting your brainand your handmoving.Lesson 1: Small StepsAs a student of this course, and as a creative writer, you will be writing. Decide where your words will go. Will you write longhand or will you type your words on a keyboard?Lesson 1 Video plete Assignment: An Introduction plete: Assignment 1: Starting Small plete Exam: Lesson 1: Small StepsLesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayIf you long to write creatively, but you have a hard time getting started, you are not alone. There are far more people in the world who wish they were writers than those who actually write.Lesson 2 Video Review 2 Articles: Being Held Back by Your Fear of Writing?Online Writing Groups and Writing munities plete: Assignment 2: batting Fear plete Exam: Lesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayStudent remendations“Great job. I especially enjoyed the opportunity to learn about and try some writing experiences Id never thought I might like.” -Dot S.“The writing assignments and the instructor feedback were most helpful. I have taken two classes from this instructor, and I learned a great deal in both.” -Karen R.“The course had many suggested activities and exercises. The more of these I did the better experience I had with each lesson.” -Mel T.21What is the passage designed for?A. Introducing some writing skills to children.B. Attracting more students to attend the course.C. Persuading students to write more creatively.D. Arousing the childrens enthusiasm in literature.22What problem can Lesson 2 help people to solve?A. Writing longhand. B. Finishing assignments.C. Being afraid of writing. D. Being too shy to join groups.23The student remendations make the course more .A. convincing B. challenging C. recognizable D. practicalBSt Moritz, the showiest of Switzerlands Alpine resorts (旅游胜地), is no ordinary ski town. Its responsible for winter tourism as we know it today. It was a small band of English holidaymakers that changed Switzerland forever. In 1864 a bet took place between hotelier Johannes Badrutt and the vacationers on a damp September evening in St Moritz. As they sat around the fire at the Engadiner Kulm Hotel, concerned about returning to the foggy London winter, the Swiss manager saw a golden opportunity.“You holiday here in summer,” he challenged them over a bottle of red wine. “Why not enjoy the mountains year-round? Winter is so pleasant that on fine days you can even walk without a jacket.” Attracted by the promise of clean skies against a backdrop of towering peaks, the Englishmen were pleased to accept it; up until then, St Moritz had been a modest hiking destination in July and August. But if Badrutts promise proved false, the hotelier would pay for their journey and winter-long stay. How could they lose?e mid-December, the group of men returned to Switzerland. Towards the end of their week-long journey, sitting on a horse-pulled sledge and wrapped head-to-toe in furs, they went through the 2,284m Julier Pass in southeastern Switzerland. But by the time of their arrival in St Moritz, the skies had cleared, they were sweating abundantly, and Badrutt, jacketless and with his shirt sleeves rolled up, was there to greet them.Of course, Badrutt won the bet. Word quickly spread throughout Britain about St Moritzs distinctive climatedry and sunny with a high degree of snow certainty. Year-round tourism landed the Alpine town of St Moritz.That Badrutt almost single-handedly marketed this undeveloped winter wonderland is a little unbelievable. The first tourist office in Switzerland had been established in the same year as the bet. Other resorts like the ones in Davos and Grindelwald were also popping up then. The story of St Moritz is, in some ways, also a tale of social transformation. But what Badrutt did made the Swiss mountains accessible in a way that no one else had done before, so his role as pioneer cannot be downplayed.24What can we infer about Johannes Badrutt?A. He had a good sense of business. B. He was a man with some disabilities.C. He disliked living in mountains. D. He was addicted to gambling.25How did the British vacationers react to the bet?A. They refused it because they thought it was unfair.B. Theyd rather pay for their winter journey by themselves.C. They thought that a jacket-free walk was possible.D. They were sure that Badrutt would lose the bet.26What finally made Badrutt the winner of the bet?A. His warmest wele. B. The hoteliers courage and wealth.C. The vacationers passion for travelling. D. The unique climate of St Moritz.27What does the author think of the success of St Moritz?A. Davos and Grindelwald helped a lot. B. He owes it pletely to the bet.C. Badrutt played an important role. D. The success was made by tourist office.CFor the past 15years, factory owner Kamal Parmar has been running an after-school program for slum kids in Ahmedabad, India, helping them with basic skills like reading and writing and even preparing for their school tests.Parmars story began one afternoon 15 years ago. He stopped a few kids returning home from the local school and took their exam paper and asked them a few questions. Shockingly, he made a shocking discovery-the students, even the older ones, knew nothing about reading except the alphabet. And that left him thinking that something should be done for these children.So he invited the kids to visit his workshop every evening, where he set up a temporary classroom with metal desks. The shabby school started off with 10 students. Today, the Footpath School has a total of 155 students and many of the kids that Parmar has taught in the past 15yearshav e gone to attend college and build successful careers.Despite having studied only till the seventh grade, he has been able to teach the kids by inventing creative techniques. He asks them to read first and then to form questions on their own and read them out. In this way, many kids learn all seven subjects in six months.Parmars family are very supportive of his project and are proud to see how much of an impact he has had on the kids. His students love him. Ten of his ex-students are currently serving as teachers at the school and he doesnt have to employ any teachers.For those who are inspired by his story, but cant actually volunteer at school, Parmar has a simple piece of ads ice: “Try to educate just one child a year, and see the difference it makes to the society.”28Why did Parmar start the school?A. To earn some extra money. B. To bee a good teacher.C. To help the poor kids with their education. D. To make himself famous.29What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The students poor reading ability. B. The students bad living conditions.C. The students terrible school exam result. D. The students lack of basic life skills.30Which words can be used to describe Parmar?A. Diligent and intelligent B. Selflessly and imaginativeC. Modest and patient D. Humorous and rich31Parmars advice in the last paragraph is to call on more people to .A. teach poor kids B. work in his own factoryC. contribute more money to schools D. listen to his storiesDIf anyone knows what makes a great childrens book, it must be Sussex author and illustrator(插图家) Jane Hissey. Her Old Bear books have achieved classic status in a variety of formats.I caught up with Jane at her home in the East Sussex countryside and asked her what she thinks is the secret of a classic childrens book. Thats a difficult one. I suppose its got to be relevant to the childs stage of development-for young children, pictures on a page that are familiar, for older children, an experience. The book should be familiar, but hold some surprises too to keep the interest. It must inspire and delight, but there are the things that happen every day.After the birth of her first child, she gave up teaching and worked on her own artwork, drawing pictures of teddy bears. An editor from a publishing pany saw her work and invited Jane to do a childrens book. Over the years, from the first Old Bear book in 1988, her children have made a huge contributionnot least in terms of plot. She said, I used to give my children the toys to play withand they had tea parties and so on. One of my bear characters, Little Bear, is the same age as Ralph, my youngest, whos seven now. All the children have joined in my work and, in years to e, they will realize how much.I hope Ill know when people are getting tired of the characters. If ever they did, I think Id go on drawing them for fun, Jane continued, My own children have been very useful to me in my work, but as they are older now, Ill just have to hope that other peoples children can inspire me. 32What is Janes opinion about a successful childrens book?A. It contains something unexpected. B. It offers an escape from everyday life.C. Its attractive as children get older. D. Its set in a place known to its readers.33Why did Jane take up book writing?A. She got to know an editor. B. Her husband encouraged her to try.C. Her artwork attracted professional. D. She wrote stories for her own children.34How did Janes children assist her in her work?A. By helping her concentrate on her work. B. By telling her how they found her stories.C. By suggesting characters for her stories. D. By giving her ideas for her stories.35What is Janes attitude towards her future work?A. Encouraged. B. Uncertain. C. Tired. D. Unfit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How To Cultivate Your ConfidenceSelf-confidence, the bination of self-efficacy and self-esteem, is an essential part of humanity, A person with self confidence generally is willing to take risks to achieve his personal goals, Someone who lacks self confidence, however, is less likely to feel that he can achieve his goals, 36Identify your negative thoughts,Your negative thoughts might sound like this: “I cant do that,” “I will surely fail”. This inner voice is pessimistic and unhelpful and will hold you back from achieving high self-esteem and greater self confidence.Turn your negative thoughts to positive thoughts.37This may take the form of positive affirmations, such as “I am going to try it,” “I can be successful if I work at it, ”or “people will listen to me.” Start with just a few positive thoughts a day.Refuse to allow negative thoughts to occur more often than positive thoughts.Eventually, your positive thoughts should be given more “brain space” than your negative thoughts, 3839Avoid spending time around things that can make you feel bad about yourself again. These might be reminders from the past, clothing that no longer fits, or places that dont fit with your new goals of gaining confidence. Though you may not be able to get rid of every negative source in your life, you can certainly think about how to cut your losses. 40A. Get away from your past.B. Rid reminders of your negativity.C. This will go a long way in building up your self-confidence.D. This means that you can have an abundance of self-confidence.E. The more your positive thoughts get ，the less your negative thoughts get.F. As you pay attention to your negative thoughts, turn them around to positive thoughtsG. The good news is that self-confidence is something that you can build on your own.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Seven years ago, I began acpanying my father to the local market to sell vegetables we harvested from our farm. At the beginning , I did what I could to _41_him while I also municated with other participants in the market.As time went by, I increasingly _42_the craft of gardening, _43_I began planting a garden of my own to _44_a seller myself. The market soon became my _45_for many summers to e. The sellers in the market were_46_and more than willing to share their gardening experience. Many sellers were the new generation of farmers and acquired knowledge through the experience of their_47_. The years I participated in the market helped me grow, taught me many new skills and opened doors to success I _48_imagined.Responsibility came rather quickly as I _49_to manage my own gardening business. There was a huge of work being self _50_. I had to do everything by myself. I learned that self-discipline(自我约束) and time management were important in order to _51_a productive garden. Rising _52_in the morning at 4 a. m. to arrive at the market with my _53_produce ensured I would be there to greet early_54_The market opened a door of opportunity I never dreamed of. It _55_me to make a profit to start a greenhouse business. It is a(n) _56_feeling when I see the seeds e out and raise them as they continue to _57_until they are ready for sale. Ive learned _58_because it is impossible to rush Mother Nature! It takes time and work to make the plants grow and bee mature. It is not an overnight _59_. Several weeks are required for the plants to be ready, but the _60_is worth all the time I spend and all work I do.41A. save B. appreciate C. improve D. help42A. designed B. used C. enjoyed D. trusted43A. so B. but C. for D. or44A. admire B. bee C. support D. defend45A. job B. secret C. trick D. experiment46A. polite B. kind C. proud D. smart47A. servants B. teachers C. neighbors D. fathers48A. just B. also C. never D. sometimes49A. expected B. asked C. agreed D. learned50A. employed B. protected C. adjusted D. analyzed51A. dig B. own C. water D. weed52A. early B. slowly C. lately D. sharply53A.