全国用2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第41练生活起居类.docx

第41练 生活起居类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：chargeequipment repair studywear apartment asleep bedroombroken brush entrance envelopefurniture mirror move rentsettle wash switch downstairs短语扫描：cut up 切碎；剁碎in charge of负责fall asleep入睡；睡着have.on 穿着；戴着lay/set the table摆饭桌；摆餐具put on 穿上；戴上stay up 熬夜sit around无所事事地坐着use up用光；耗尽wake up醒来；叫醒跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1I know that you (study) chimpanzees for thirty years now.2Before the race，he is fine.But afterwards he is (wear) out.3She spoke for the first time about the harm of a (break) marriage.4The money will be used to repair faulty (equip)5The shirt (wash) easily，but the colors gently fade each time you wash it.6The cook cut the meat for making dumplings.7That morning they all had their army uniform.8He is the one in charge the project.9I used to stay late with my mom and watch movies.10Several young girls were sitting looking bored.知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空The sunlight filters through the window so elegantly at this early hour. The valley has its way of making the sunlight 1 at just the right angle.Sadly，theres no 2 to sit around and enjoy the 3 life.I have my sheep to tend to.I head outside and 4 the spring air as I call out for Duchess，my little dog.Its her first day of 5 and I am ready to go.I walk down to the creek(小溪) to look for her，and it seems she has already made some 6 .Two little girls from the village sit by the water and are 7 Duchess as I come along.She seems to be content with them，and the girls are certainly content with her. “Im glad she stopped 8 to greet you two.Who knows how far she could have gone if you two werent here to pet her！” I exclaim.The girls both 9 .“Were 10 we could help！” they say.One girl furrows(皱) her brow.“I guess we have to let you take her back now，” she 11 .The little girl is right，I really need to start her training.“Well.” I 12 ，“I suppose I could put off her training for a few more minutes.” The girls faces light up，beaming with 13 .I let them 14 with Duchess for another twenty minutes，but I absolutely have to get back to train her.We wave each other goodbye and I head back to my house，Duchess 15 close behind.The air is 16 and easy to breathe.I bring Duchess over to an open patch of the field，but all she wants to do is sleep.With each 17 I try to use，she simply lies down，occasionally rolling around 18 to show that she is trying.I go back inside，and see that the perfect 19 still remains.My sketch pad(速写本) lies in the corner， 20 from disuse.Its time to fix that.1A.come out Bget upCget out Dcome in 2A.time BmoneyCenergy Ddesire3A.misery BboredCnormal Dsimple4A.appreciate BcollectCenjoy Drefresh5A.practicing BtrainingCwalking Dhunting6A.brothers BpeersCfriends Dcolleagues7A.attracting BpettingCbeating Dinspiring8A.jumping BcryingCrunning Dmoving9A.speak BshoutChope Dsmile10A.anxious BgladCtired Dsorry11A.laughs BrequiresCcomments Dsighs12A.advise BhesitateCscare Dinsist13A.disappointment BexcitementCentertainment Dimprovement14A.agree BtalkCplay Dfight15A.conducting BintroducingCclimbing Dfollowing16A.fresh BthinCunhealthy Ddirty17A.suggestion BstateCguidance Dcommand18A.playfully BearlyCcarefully Dquietly19A.cloud BlakeClight Dair20A.dusty BcommonCcolorful Dstranger.短文改错One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters.As a result，found that we seldom had a chance to get together，we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sitdown dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experimentMondays，Wednesdays or Fridays.After a couple of week of trying this plan，almost everyone was unhappy.For a while，the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities.Gradual，though，they began to see these evenings together for a very different way.We laughed a lot and we discussed about each others problems.Since a few months，we all felt we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1have been studying2.worn3.broken4.equipment 5washes6.up7.on8.of9.up10.around知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空语篇解读 本文作者描述了一天之内发生的事情：享受明媚的天气，遇见两个心地善良的姑娘，训练自己心爱的小狗等等，这些事情令作者感到愉悦。1D句意为：山谷以其自己的方式在合适的角度让阳光照进来。come in进入。2A下文讲到作者还要照料他的羊，故可判断这里所要表达的是他没有时间(time)坐下来享受这简单的(simple)生活。故选A项。3D答案详解见上题。4C根据句意可知，这里表达的是：享受(enjoy)春天的气息。故填enjoy符合句意和语境。5B根据下文中的“I really need to start her training.”可知，作者是要训练(train)他的小狗。6C根据语境及下文的内容可知，两个女孩儿非常喜欢跟小狗玩儿，相处很融洽，故这里填friends最恰当。7B根据下文中的“if you two werent here to pet her”可知，女孩是抚摸(pet)小狗。故选B。8C根据下文中的“Who knows how far she could have gone”可知选C项。9D从作者和女孩的对话中可以看出两个女孩儿是温和善良的，所以这里最有可能表示她们是微笑(smile)着说出这句话的，故选D。10B根据文章内容可知，女孩儿们很喜欢小狗，所以可推测出能够帮助作者，她们很开心(glad)。故选B项。11D根据上文中的“One girl furrows(皱) her brow.”以及她所说的话可推测出，女孩儿叹了口气(sigh)说出的这句话。故选D。12B作者在答应女孩的要求之前先说了句“Well.”，所以可判断出此刻作者犹豫(hesitate)了一下，故选B。13B根据上文中的“The girls faces light up”可知，女孩们此刻很开心(excitement)。故选B。14C句意为：我让小狗跟女孩儿们又玩了20分钟。根据句意可知选C项。15D句意为：我们朝房子走去，我走在前面，小狗跟在我后面。故选D项。16A第一段中描述了阳光照射进屋里，作者感到生活非常美好，再根据该空后“easy to breathe”可知，此处所要表达的是：空气新鲜(fresh)。17D根据常识可知，训练小狗时会给它下命令(command)让其完成，故选D。18A句意为：小狗时不时地也会玩耍似地滚来滚去以显示它照做了。故选A。19C根据第一段中的“The valley has its way of making the sunlight at just the right angle.”可知，此处应填light。20A因为长时间放在角落里没有用过，所以上面沾满了灰尘(dusty)。根据语境可知，选A项。.短文改错One of my happiest childhood memories having dinner with my parents and two sisters.As a result， found that we seldom had a chance to get together，we decided we would set aside three evenings week for a sitdown dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experimentMondays，Wednesdays Fridays.After a couple of of trying this plan，almost everyone was unhappy.For a while，the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather to spend