高考英语二轮复习 攻关篇 专题三 人物故事类课件.ppt

专题三人物故事类,【典例示范】,A,B,A(2015安徽卷,B篇)Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.,A,B,HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidnthavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDannysmother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamily,A,B,Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElizabethexplains,“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.”Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAnscorporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.【语篇导读】本篇为记叙文。HeleneAn在女儿们很小的时候就告诉她们家庭团结的重要性。后来,女儿们精诚团结,取得了巨大的成功。,A,B,1.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson解析:细节理解题。由短文第一句和第二句开头的“Toshowthis.”可知,她是利用筷子向孩子们展示家庭团结的力量。答案:A,A,B,2.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyC.boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles解析:细节理解题。由第二段第二句“However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidnthavemuchmoney.”可知,1975年他们离开越南的时候身上没带多少钱。答案:B,A,B,3.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.解析:推理判断题。根据第三、四段的介绍可知,女儿们大学毕业后,女从母业;而且注意家庭团结,后来取得了很大的成功。因此可知,Helene的教诲对女儿们影响很大。答案:C,A,B,4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRunaCorporationB.StrengthComesfromPeaceC.HowtoAchieveaBigDreamD.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess解析:主旨大意题。本文以家庭团结为话题,揭示了一个简单的道理:家庭团结才能获得成功。本文不是介绍公司运作的,不选A项。本文也没有过多谈论和平与梦想,因此不选B、C两项。答案:D,A,B,B(2015陕西卷,B篇)WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.,A,B,Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.,A,B,Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid.“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。宠物狗Judy因追逐一只山羊而跟山羊一起坠下风景区的悬崖。因搜救队未搜索到Judy,其主人Mr.Holden不得不放弃希望。然而两周之后,Judy被意外地发现还在悬崖下面活着,A,B,5.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricaneC.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep解析:细节理解题。从第一段的“Judyspottedthefirstsheep.,setoffracingafterthesheep.ranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet.”可以判断,Judy是因为追逐一只山羊而坠下悬崖的。答案:D,A,B,6.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.Abirdwatcher.B.AstudentfromLeeds.C.Sixvolunteers.D.ThecoastguardofCornwall.解析:细节理解题。根据第五段第一句的“Abirdwatcher,.,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.”可知A项正确。答案:A,A,B,7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting.C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudyssurvival.D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.解析:推理判断题。从倒数第一段的“aminormiracle”和倒数