福建省三明市泰宁一中2012-2013学年高一下学期第二阶段质量检测英语试题word版含答案.doc

高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷高一下学期第二阶段质量检测英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分一听力题（共20小题，满分30分）二单选题（共15小题，满分15分）21.Thoughhewasbadlyhurt,thedriver_togetoutofthecarand_help.A.managed,gotB.managed,getC.tried,getD.tried,get22.Thestrangersaidsomethingina_voiceandthelittlegirlwasverymuch_.A.terrifying,terrifiedB.terrified,terrifiedC.terrifying,terrifyingD.terrified,terrifying23.-Thepicturelooksbetterat_distance.-Ok,Iwillgiveit_secondtry.A.a,theB.the,theC.不填，aD.a,a24.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence_smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where25.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted_BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who26.MrSmithaskedtheboyaquestion_hecouldgototheconcertwithhim.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whether27.-TomorrowisJohnsweddingceremony.Haveyougotanyidea_itistobeheld.-Imnotinformedyet.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where28.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours_adecision.A.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach29.Butterandbread_theirdailyfood,butthebreadandthebutter_sofar.A.is,iseatenB.are,havebeeneatenC.are,areeatenD.is,havebeeneaten30.Itwas_John_wesucceededatlast.A.because,whoB.thanksto,thatC.as,thatD.becauseof,whom31.Itisnouse_withouttakinganyaction.高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷A.complainB.complainingC.beingcomplainedD.tobecomplained32.Istillremember_totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken33.-WhatdoyouthinkmadeBillsoexcited?-_fromhisfatherinBritain.AAsheheardB.HeardC.HearingD.Becauseofhearing34.Ifyoudontknowthat_isthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe_inlife.A.failure,failureB.afailure,afailureC.afailure,failureD.failure,afailure35.Theboywas_inthemiddleofhiscallbecausehehadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.A.cutoffB.brokeninC.hungupD.putdown三、完型填空（共20小题，满分30分）Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand36asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered(走的路程).37enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand38asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He39ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas40ortired,hedidnotstop41hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas42.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI43myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly44averysmallareato45myself.”Theabovestoryis46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition（承认）.Weneglect(疏忽，忘记)our49,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣赏)thesurrounding50andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday51welookback,wewill52thatwedontreallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷36.A.useB.coverC.workD.get37.A.GoodB.StrangeC.SureD.Interesting38.A.rodeB.ranC.expandedD.struggled39.A.keptonB.askedforC.gaveupD.succeededin40.A.sadB.excitedC.confusedD.hungry41.A.butB.soC.becauseD.if42.A.sleepingB.arguingC.dyingD.smiling43.A.pushB.makeC.destroyD.prove44.A.needB.haveC.findD.show45.A.liveB.buryC.supportD.sleep46.A.usefulB.certainC.similarD.special47.A.futureB.pastC.historyD.life48.A.friendsB.progressC.discoveriesD.money49.A.healthB.careerC.honorD.freedom50.A.thingsB.conditionC.peopleD.beauty51.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since52.A.realizeB.regretC.apologizeD.explain53.A.orB.untilC.howeverD.but54.A.savedB.missedC.reducedD.won55.A.possibleB.probableC.necessaryD.suitable四：阅读理解(共16小题，每题2分，满分32分)AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,dontknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildrensgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdontlike?56.Manyteenagersthinktheir_knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmates57.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone58.Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.59.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.ParentsoftenchoosetheirchildrensfriendsforthemD.GoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherBAmumsavedherdaughterslifewithhernewlylearnedfirstaid(急救)skills.SonyaHall,33,ofDennyAvenue,Lancaster,hadonlyjustattendedonefirstaidclassthedaybeforewhenshefoundherselfneedingtousetheskillsonherthreeyearolddaughterTilly.Sonya,whoalsohassonEmmen,six,attendedthefirstaidcourseatLuneParkChildrensCentreinLancaster.ThenshewasfacedwitheveryparentsworstnightmarewhenTillywentblueinthefaceandstoppedbreathing.Butthankstohernewlyacquiredskills,SonyasavedTillyslife.Sonyasaid:“Tillywasplayingwithherbrotherandtheywerefightingoveratoy.Emmenwonthefight.Tillyfellbackwardsandherheadwashit.ShewasfacedownandshakingandatfirstIthoughtshewasupset.ButthenIsawshewasblueinthefaceandhadstoppedbreathing.IreactedwithoutthinkingandimmediatelystartedusingthefirstaidskillsIhadlearnedthedaybeforewhichweresofreshinmymind.Ibegandoingmouth-to-mouthandchestcompressions(胸外按压).ItprobablytookaboutaminutebeforeTillystartedbreathingagain,buttomeitfeltlikealifetime.”AftergettingTillybreathingagain,Sonyacalledanambulanceandthedoctorscame.Sincethen,Tillyhasbeendiagnosed(诊断)withReflexAnoxicSeizure(反射缺氧发作).Sonyasaid:“Theseizurecanhappenwhentheresanyunexpectedpain,fearorfright.Itisjustsoluckythatthedaybeforeithappened,Ihadbeenpractisingfirstaid.”高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷TheEmpoweringParentsFirstAidcourseisrunbyLancashireAdultLearning.Sonyasaid:“IamjustsogladIdidthecourseandlearnedthefirstaidskills.IalwaysfearedIwouldnotknowwhattodoinacrisissituation,butluckilyIhadtheknowledgeandskillstodealwithit.”60WhathappenedtoTilly?A.Shewasknockeddownbyherbrother.B.Shefellonthefloorandhitherhead.C.Shewashitbyatoyontheheadandfeltupset.D.Shewashitbyherbrotherandstoppedbreathing.61.WhenSonyafoundTillysshaking,shethoughtherdaughtermust_.A.becryingB.beveryangryC.pretendtobehurtD.recognizeherfailure62.WhenSonyagoestothefirstaidclassnexttime,shewillfeel_.A.enjoyableB.excitedC.gratefulD.confident63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheimportanceoffirstaidB.HowtopractisefirstaidC.MumsavesgirlwithfirstaidD.MumsshouldattendfirstaidcoursesCYouhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusion（输血）becauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood；A,B,AB,andO.Asimpletestcanmakesureofapersonsbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isreceivedfromparents.Thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup；therefore,itisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor(万能捐赠者).Fortheoppositereason,ABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient（接受者）.However,becausesomanyreactions(反应)canhappenintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltofplasma(liquidpartofblood)untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletopreventthetransfusionfromanybadreactions.64.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceivetype.A.ABB.BC.OD.allofthethree65.Ifyouneedabloodtransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis.A.amixtureoftypeAandtypeBB.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeOC.typeABD.exactlythesametypeasyourown高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷66.Thephraseuniversalrecipientmeansapersonwho.A.canreceivebloodoftypeAorBB.canreceivebloodofanyothertypeC.cangivebloodtoanybodyD.cannotgivebloodtoothers67.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Carelessnessinabloodtransfusionmayleadtodeath.B.ABisthemixtureofAandBC.ABiscalledtheuniversalrecipientbecauseitcanreceiveanyothergroup.D.Intransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltofplasmaatfirst.DDoyouknowthatafastreadercangettheideasbetterthanaslowreadercan?Ofcourse,yousavetimebyreadingfast,butthisisnotthemainreasonforfastreading.Themainreasonisthatyouunderstandbetterwhatyouarereadingwhenyoureadfast.Asyoureyesmovealongthelineofprint,theymakefixations(固定)orpauses.Itisimportantthatyouseeseveralwordsatafixation.Itisalsoimportantthatyoureyesleaveagroupofwordsquicklyandmoveontoanothergroup.Thenumberoflettersorwordsthatyouseeatafixationiscalledyoureyespan.Paymoreattentiontoimprovingyourrateofreading.Withpracticeyoucanlearntoreadfasterthanyouusuallyread.Thewayinwhichyoureadalwaysdependsonwhatyouarereadingandforwhatpurpose.Youshouldknowthedifferentwaysofreadingsothatyoucanapplywhatevermethodthatisnecessary.Herearefourwaysofreading:(1)Skimmingisanimportantkindofreading.Thismethodcanbeusedwhenyouwishtoreviewsomethingthatyouhaveforgotten.Youcanskimtogetthemainpoints.(2)Rapidfirstreadingandthenrereadingcertainpartscarefullyisimportant.Youmayusethistypeofreadingtostudyasciencelessonorahistorylesson.(3)Youneedtodocarefulreadingandrereadingsometimes.Thistypeofreadingisnecessaryformakinganintensive(精深的)studyofyourschoolsubjects,solvingMathsproblemsorreadingdirections.(4)Rapidreadingisusedwhenreadingstoriesforenjoyment.youmayalsodorapidreadingwhenreviewingmaterialthatyoualreadyknowwell.68.Themainreasonforreadingfastisthatyoucan_whatyouarefastreading.A.gettheideasB.savetimeC.understandbetterD.learnwell69.Thewayofreadingalwaysdependson_.A.themethodthatyoulikeB.yourreadingmaterialC.yourreadingpurposeD.bothBandC高考考试作业暑假寒假试卷70.Theunderlinedwordskimminginthefourthparagraphmeans_.A.readingveryfastB.lookingcarefullyC.readingonlythemainpointsD.readingsomepartsofthematerial71.Carefulreadingisanimportantkindofreading_.A.whenyoureadastoryforenjoymentB.whenyougooveralessonthatyouhavealreadyknownwellC.whenyoureadthedirectionsbeforeusingacamerawhichisexpensiveD.whenyouwishtofindalostplacethatyouhaveread注意：请把1-71题选择题的正确答案填涂到答题卡上。五、短文填词（满分10分）School_(教育)isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearn72.everythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhek_,73.cantteachhisstudentseverythingtwanttoknow.The74.teachersjobistoshowhisstudentstolearn.Heteachesthem75.howtoreadandthink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoschoolby76thestudents（自己）.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowto77.studybyoneselfthantoremembersomefacts.Greatscientists,as78.Einstein,NewtonandGalileo,didntgeteverythingfromschool.B79theywereallso（成功）.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,80.wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldask_manyquestionsas81theyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments(实验).六、单词拼写（共10小题，满分5分）82.Whenasked,she_(证实)thatshewasgoingtoretire.83.Whatismost_(印象深刻的)isthathedidtheworksowellwithsolittletime.84.Theyhadto_(斗争)withallkindsofdifficulties.85.Hesearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestwithout_(扩大)theareaofthefield.86.Youmust_(克服)thebadhabitofsmoking.87.Nowthelocalgovernmentistakingimportantm_tosavepandas.88.Herresearchshowedthec_betweenchimpsandhumanbeings.89.Illr_yourwishes,butIthinkyoushouldconsidermyadvice.90.Ahealthysoilr_diseasesandhelpscropsgrowst