七年级英语下册Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereSectionB1a-2c课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

第三课时：SectionB(1a-2c),Isthereapostofficenearhere？,Unit8,课文呈现,知识讲解,第三课时：SectionB(1a-2c),词汇听写,课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,Letswatchandtrytoremembertheprepositionwordsinthisvideo.,点击画面播放,Matchthewordsintheboxwiththesigns.,1a,1._2._3._,a,c,b,turnright向右转,知识点,1,考向,turn此处用作不及物动词，意为“转向”；right作副词，意为“向右边”。turnleft是其反义词组。eg:Turnrightandgoalongthestreet.向右转然后沿着这条街走。,拓展,turn可用作动词，意为“翻”。eg:PleaseturntoPage2.请翻到第2页。turn可用作连系动词，意为“变得”，表示变化，后跟形容词作表语。eg:Treesturngreeninspring.春天树变绿了。turn还可以作名词，意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。eg:Itsyourturntocleantheroom.轮到你打扫房间了。,left/right还可以作名词，意为“左边/右边”，常构成词组：turntotheleft/right向左边/右边转ontheleft/right在左边/右边ononesleft/right在某人的左边/右边ontheleft/rightof在左边/右边,典例,Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice,please?Yes.Walkalongthestreet.Youcanseeit_youright.(湘西)AatBonCin,B,Listenandwritethecorrectplaceforeachletterinthepicture.,1b,A_B_,restaurant,hotel,A:Excuseme.Isthereahotelaroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetanditsontheright.Itsnexttothesupermarketandacrossfromthebank.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthehotel?B:Yes.GoalongNewStreet.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,acrossfromthepayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Yourewelcome.,1b,1c,Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,A：Excuseme.Istherea_aroundhere?B：Yes，thereis.Justgo_BridgeStreetandturn_whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetanditsonthe_.Its_thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_.A：Thanks！Andistherearestaurantnearthe_？B：Yes._alongNewStreet._rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft，_thepayphone.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：Yourewelcome,hotel,along,left,right,nextto,bank,hotel,Go,Turn,across,from,A:Excuseme.Isthereahotelaroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetanditsontheright.Itsnexttothesupermarketandacrossfromthebank.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthehotel?B:Yes.GoalongNewStreet.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,acrossfromthepayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Yourewelcome.,1c,GoalongLongStreet.沿着长街走,知识点,2,此处along作介词，意为“沿着”,相当于down。eg:Wecanwalkalongthatroad.我们可以沿着那条路走。Therearetreesallalongtheroad.沿着这条路一直都有树。,考向,【重点】,拓展,【难点】,along还可作副词，意为“向前，一道”。与动词连用时，常与on同义，表示“向前移动”。eg：Comealong，LinFeng.来吧，林峰。Letuswalkalong.让我们向前步行。,atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口,知识点,3,考向一,crossing作名词，意为“十字路口”，“在十字路口”用介词at。Turnright/leftatthe序数词crossing.Takethe序数词crossingontheright/left.意为“在第几个十字路口向右/左转”。eg:Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.Takethesecondcrossingontheleft.在第二个十字路口向左转。,考向二,两者都是由“动词ing”转化成名词的形式，但表达的意思不同。crossing表示“十字路口”，而turning表示“拐弯处”，不一定是十字路口，可能是三岔路口，丁字路口等。,辨析crossing与turning,1d,Imagineyouandyourpartnerarethetwopeopleinthepicturein1b.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces.,Isthereasupermarketnearhere?Yes，thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetand.,2a,Check()theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.,clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank,2b,Readthepassages.Matcheachpassagewithamap.,AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere，IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.,2,JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree！Togettothepark，youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks，timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.,1,3,spend/spend/v.花（时间、钱等）,知识点,4,考向一,spend作动词，在此句中意为“度过”，还可表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。常用结构：sb.spend(s)money/time,(in)doingsth.,onsth.,eg:IwanttospendmywintervacationinFrance.我想在法国度过我的寒假。Somewomenliketospendmoneyonclothes.一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。Bobspendsalotoftimeplayingbasketball.鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。,TwodisabledmenfromHebeiProvince(oneisblindandtheotherhasnoarms)havespenttenyears_treestogether.(十堰)AplantBplantsCplantingDplanted,典例,C,【点拨】本题用固定句式法。句意：两个来自河北省的残障人士(一个是盲人，另外一个没有胳膊)花了十年时间一起植树。固定句式：sb.spend(s)sometime(in)doingsth.“某人花费一些时间做某事”。,辨析：spend,take,pay与cost,考向二,典例,ItsreportedthattheChinese_morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat(微信)Itstrue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.(襄阳)AspendBcostCpayDtake,A,watchthemonkeysclimbingaround观看猴子四处爬,知识点,5,(1)watchsb./sth.doingsth.观看某人/某物做某事eg:Thegirliswatchinghermothercuttingpotatoes.那个女孩正在看她妈妈切土豆。,考向【重点】【难点】【易错点】,辨析watchsb.doingsth.与watchsb.dosth.,拓展,与watch有相同用法的词：,sb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事sb.dosth.看见某人做了某事,see,sb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事sb.dosth.听见某人做了某事,hear,sb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事sb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事,notice,around此处作副词,意为“到处；周围”，常用于不及物动词后，作状语。eg:Youhave15minutestolookaround.你有15分钟的时间四下察看。Helookedaround，butdidntfindhisson.他环顾四周，但没找到他儿子。Theyareplayingaroundontheroad.他们在路的周围玩。,(2),【重点】,拓展,【难点】,around还可作介词,意为“围绕，环绕”。eg：Heisrunningaroundtheplayground.他正在操场上到处跑。around还可意为“大约；大概”，相当于about。eg：around100people大约100人ataroundfiveoclock在5点钟左右,Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.要到达那儿，我通常步行出去，在大桥路向右转。,知识点,6,考向,togetthere为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。eg:TolearnEnglishwell,heneedsadictionary.要学好英语，他需要一本词典。Heworksdayandnighttogetthemoney.他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。,【点拨】考查不定式的用法。结合语境可知，每天爬山是为了锻炼，此处用不定式作目的状语。,典例,Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?Yes，_alittleexercise.Imsooutofshape.(河南)AgettingBgetCgotDtoget,D,enjoy/IndI/v.享受；喜爱,知识点,7,考向一,enjoy后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。eg:Sueenjoyslisteningtomusicinherfreetime.休在闲暇时喜爱听音乐。,【点拨】考查enjoy的用法。enjoy后跟动词时，动词只能用ing形式。,典例,MyoldneighborCharlesenjoys_photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.(孝感)AtakeBtotakeCtakingDtook,C,enjoyoneselfhavefun/haveagoodtime玩得开心eg:Wearegoingtothebeach!我们要去海滩了！Enjoyyourselves!玩得开心！,考向二,典例,休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。(随州)Leisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodoto_andenjoy_.,relax,themselves,easily/izli/adv.容易地；轻易地,知识点,8,eg：IthinkJoecanpassthetesteasily.我认为乔可以轻易地通过测验。,easyadj.容易的,拓展,魔法记忆,一语辨异Thisjobiseasy,soIcanfinishiteasily.这个工作很容易，所以我能轻易地做完它。,Whenwem