高中英语每日一题第7周周末培优含解析.docx

周末培优重要程度： 难易程度：(2017江苏) The publication of Great Expectations, which _ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.A. is B. are C. was D. were【参考答案】C【拓展延伸】1. 只能用that不能用which的情况(1)先行词是everything, nothing, something, anything, all, little, much等不定代词时。 He never read anything that was not worth reading. 他从不读任何不值得阅读的书。(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, the only, the very等词修饰时。 Ive read all the books that you lent me.我已经读完了你借给我的所有书。(3)先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。It is the first American film of this kind that Ive ever seen.这是我看过的第一部这个种类的美国电影。(4)先行词由人和物共同组成时。The scientist and his achievements that you told me about are admired by us all. 我们都羡慕你和我谈论过的这个科学家和他的成就。2. 关系代词as 和which的用法区别(1)as一般放在句首或句中，which置于句中。(2)as可引导非限制性定语从句，常常有正如之意；which可以表主从句之间的因果关系。As we know, smoking is harmful to ones health. 众所周知，吸烟有害健康。He was always late, which made his teacher very angry. 他总是迟到，这让他的老师非常生气。1. 用适当的关系代词填空That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _ were asleep.The letter is from my sister, _ is working in Beijing.The engineer with _ my father works is about 50 years old.The other two areas _ British and American English differ are spelling and pronunciation.2. 单句改错His best movie, that won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.We went to see our teacher who husband lost his life in the earthquake.I remembered the day which I began to study in the school.My father bought a new bike for me which price added up to more than 1,000 yuan.We were put into a position which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.3. (2017江苏) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. which B. itsC. whose D. whom 1. whichwhosethataswhowhowhomin whichday后加on或whichwhen 【解析】此处考查定语从句。the day是先行词，定语从句中缺少时间状语，从句缺少引导词，故在day 后加on或which改为when。whichwhose 【解析】bike为先行词，引导词在后面的定语从句中作定语，故把which改为whose。which前加in或whichwhere 【解析】先行词为position，关系代词which前加in等同于wh