甘肃省甘谷一中2011-2012学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题.doc

考试试卷高考复习模拟答案甘谷一中2011-2012学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题命题人:刘世杰李久全第I卷选择题(共85分,请将答案涂在机读答题卡上)I.语音知识：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。1.areaA.theatre.B.breatheC.breakD.sweat2.successA.officialB.excuseC.correctD.exciting3.changeA.machineB.headacheC.researchD.school4.dangerousA.JanuaryB.advancedC.CanadianD.balance5.townA.flowB.crowdC.bowlD.windowII.语法和词汇知识(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。6Tomaswellashisparents_goingtoJapannextweek.A.areB.isC.willD.was7.Ifmostbreadwinners_adayspaytotheHopeProject,thenitwillbehopeful.A.leaveB.presentC.donateD.bring8.Thereason_hecantcomeis_hehastoworklate.A.because；thatB.that；thatC.why；thatD.why；because9.Allflights_becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceledC.havingcanceledD.havingbeencanceled10.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_usedformyschoolfees.A.themwereB.thosewereC.thatwasD.whichwas11.AccordingtoarecentU.S.report,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek_TV.A.watchingB.towatchingC.towatchD.watch12.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.whichhaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.whichyoutalked13.Itwasthefirsttimeinmylife_IhadexperiencedtheUK.A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.who14.-Whydidntyouseemewavetoyouthen?-Oh,Ifso.Imustsaysorry.IthinkI_intheotherdirection.A.lookedB.waslookingC.havelookedD.amlooking15.When_abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.askedB.askingC.beingaskedD.mentioned16.Thereisnoneed_becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.A.tohurryB.hurryingC.hurryD.hurried考试试卷高考复习模拟答案17.Iwasnot_herpresencetillshespoketome.A.awareB.awareaboutC.awareofD.awareto18.I_myuniversityprofessorinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.cameoutB.cameacrossC.cameaboutD.camealong19._withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesntseemhighatall.A.TocompareB.whilecomparingC.ItcomparingD.whencompared20.Thecriminal,aswellassome_people,wasarrestedbythepoliceyesterday.A.relevantB.skilledC.evilD.lucky21.Onlythose_knewwellcouldbeletin.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.he22.Iwasabouttogotobed_oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.thatB.asC.whileD.when23.TheSmithshavegonetoNewYorkfortheirholiday,withanoldservant_theirhouse.A.lookingafterB.lookafterC.havinglookedafterD.lookedafter24.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didntthevillagersrealize25.This_girlisLindascousin.A.prettylittleSpanishB.SpanishlittleprettyC.SpanishprettylittleD.littleprettySpanishIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oneday,whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefromschoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,“_26_wouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksfortheweekend?Hemustreallybe27_.”AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtowardhim.Theyranathim,28allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt,Hisglasseswent29andlandedinthegrass.My30wentouttohim.So,Iranovertohim.31Ihandedhimhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,“Hey,thanks!”Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.Asit32,helivednearme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.Kylewasthe33_studentofourclass,oneofthoseguysthatreallyfoundthemselvesduringhighschool.Thereforehehadthe34topreparea35speech.Onthegraduationday,Icouldseethathewas36.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,“Hey,bigguy,youllbe37!”Helookedatmeandsmiled.Heclearedhisthroat,andbegan.“Graduationisatimeto38thosewhohelped考试试卷高考复习模拟答案youmakeitthroughthose39years.Yourparents,yourteachersbutmostlyyourfriends,Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest40youcangivehim.”Ijustlookedatmyfriendwith41ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedto42himselfovertheweekendandwascarryinghisbookshome.“Thankfully,nothinghappened.Myfriend43mefromdoingtheunspeakable.”NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(低估)the44ofyouractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan45apersonslife.Forbetterorforworse.26.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where27.A.stupidB.cleverC.wonderfulD.anxious28.A.throwingB.knockingC.takingD.snatching29.A.lostB.sendingC.brokenD.flying30.A.heartB.headC.handsD.thought31.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Once32.A.passedbyB.cameupC.wentonD.turnedout33.A.topB.hardestC.favoriteD.luckiest34.A.prideB.honorC.pleasureD.chance35.A.classB.schoolC.graduationD.college36.A.excitedB.nervousC.proudD.crazy37.A.greatB.famousC.praisedD.honored38.A.rewardB.rememberC.thankD.congratulate39.A.happyB.excitingC.oldD.tough40.A.chanceB.giftC.helpD.favor41.A.wonderB.anxietyC.disbeliefD.pride42.A.killB.enjoyC.testD.hurt43.A.protectedB.freedC.warnedD.saved44.A.priceB.useC.powerD.meaning45.A.destroyB.changeC.saveD.understandIV.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。AOnenightaboutnineoclock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon,hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12oclock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,考试试卷高考复习模拟答案themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasafter2oclockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cuninghan,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“ThisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhowalkedallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”46.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.EycktocometoClensFallsbecause_.A.Dr.EyckknewtheboywaswoundedbyashotB.TheboyneededthehelpofasurgeonC.Dr.EyckwastheboysfatherD.Dr.EyckwasHaydonsfriend47.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause_.A.hewasstoppedbythepoliceB.theweatherwasratherterribleC.ClensFallswastoofarfromAlbanyD.hiscarwastakenaway48.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsgiveninthestory.a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,eC.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b49.Theboycouldhavebeensavedif_.A.hehadnotbeensenttothehospitalB.hisfatherhadntarrivedintimeC.Dr.EyckhadarrivedearlierthanthemanD.Dr.EyckhadarrivedtheretwohoursearlierBAmericansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhouseorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmericasbed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms；othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeoneshome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.50.Americanstakeaholidaytrip_.A.alltheyearroundB.foryearsC.everyyearD.everyotheryear51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?考试试卷高考复习模拟答案A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofathotels.B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopentovacationers.C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.52.Stayingatthebed-and-breakfastinns,_.A.thetravelersneedntpayanythingB.thetravelersdonthavetopayforthetelephoneortelevisionC.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeopleD.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundtheareaCMostoftheflowersinnaturearered,orangeandyellow.Ifwehaveseenablackflower,itsachanceinmillion.Peoplehavemadeacensus(普查)tocolorsofmorethanfourthousandkindsofflowersanddiscoveredthatonlyeightofthemareblack.Asweknow,sunlightisformedbysevendifferentcoloredlights.Thewavelengthofeachlightisdifferent,sothequantityofheatineachlightisalsodifferent.Flowers,especiallytheirpetals(花瓣),areeasytobeharmedbyhightemperature.Blackflowerscantakeinallthelightwaveswhichcausetheflowerstodryupinahightemperature.Soblackflowerscanrarelysurvivesunlight.Butredflowers,orangeflowersandyellowflowerscanprotectthemselvesfromsunlightbyreflectingtheredlight,orangelightandyellowlight,eachofwhichhasalargequantityofheat.53.Itis_toseeablackflower.A.impossibleB.seldomC.commonD.nochance54.Thepassagetellsusthat_.A.blackflowersaresoweakthatitisdifficultforthemtogrowup.B.thereisonlyeightblackflowersinnature.C.sunlightisformedbysevendifferentcoloredlights,sothewavelengthofeachlightisdifferent.D.blackflowerscantakeinthelightofallthewavelengthswhichmakethemdryupbecauseofhightemperature.55.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtrue?A.Peoplehavefoundthatonlyafewkindsofflowersareblack.B.Flowersareeasytobeharmedbyveryhightemperature.C.Red,orangeandyellowflowerscanalsoabsorbthelightofallwavelengths.D.Theblackflowerscannotprotectthemselvesfromsunlight.DThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandthe考试试卷高考复习模拟答案effectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeopleshealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper；italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatientsconditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Laughterisgoodforhealth.B.Laughtercanmakeyoubecomeoldquickly.C.Laughterhelpstoreducepain.D.Laughter,justlikephysicalexercise,isgoodforourbody.57.Theunderlinedword“diminishes”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”.A.delaysB.preventsC.increasesD.reduces58.Whydodoctorsholdlaughterclinics?A.Becausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.B.Becausetheythinktheywillhelpthepatientsrecoverfromillnesses.C.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirpatientshealth.D.Becausetheywanttheirpatientstolaughmore.59.Accordingtotheauthor,weshould_inourlife.A.laughasmuchaspossibleB.watchmorefunnyfilmsC.smileallthetimeD.spendtimeinthelaughterclinics60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Bothlaughterandphysicalexercisearegoodforhealth.B.Laughterclinicscanhelppatientsimprovetheircondition.C.Laughtercanreducetheeffectofpain.D.Laughteristhebestmedicine.第II卷：非选择题（共65分，请将答案写在答题纸上）考试试卷高考复习模拟答案V根据课文内容填空（每题1分，共10分）1.Thereadingpassageistwo61writtenbyanoldmancalledClancy.2.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethen62,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheir6364.3.Ithought,atthattime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenI65itwithmyowneyesmanytimes.4.Theresno66orwaterandevenno67either!Imstilltryingto68totheseconditions.5.Scienceismymostchallengingsubjectasmystudentshaveno69ofdoingexperiments.6.SometimesIwonderhow70chemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.VI.将下列句子译成英语。（每小题1分，满分5分）71我不知道哪儿能找到这种纽扣。Idontknow_suchakindofbutton.72那本关于圣经的书需要在这个周末之前还给图书馆。ThebookontheHolyBibleneeds_tothelibrarybytheendoftheweek.73他在鲨鱼来袭时抛弃了同伴，独自逃走了。Heabandonedhispartnerand_whenthesharkattackedthem.74萨莉每读一本书都喜欢反思一下书的意义。WheneverSallyreadsabook,shelikesto_itsmeaningforawhile.75这是一个可以储存种子的罐子。Thisisajar_youcanstoreseeds.VII:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)76.He_(捐赠)hiscollectionofpicture