七年级英语上册Unit8Reading课件牛津深圳版.ppt

,Reading,Whydopeoplecollectthings?,Easier-Acollectionisagroupofthingsgatheredorcollected.Apersonisacollectorwhentheybringsitemstogetherintoagroup.Peoplecollectdifferentthings.Peoplecollectthingsforlotsofreasons-includingthatitisfun!,Harder-Collectingisagreathobbybecauseitcanbedifferentanduniqueforeveryone.Eachitemhasitsownstory.Intheprocessofcollecting,youcontinuetolearn.Asyoubuildanycollection,youapplyskillsinidentifying,selecting,discriminating,evaluating,classifying,andarrangingitems.,Thosewhoviewcollectingastrivialorawasteoftime,misstheconnectionsthatithastolifeskillsandoccupations.Scientistsalsocollectthings.Theygatherinformation,data,andsamples.Museumsandlibrariesarecollections.Manypeoplemaketheirlivelihoodsbycollectinganddisposingitems.Infact,allofusgothroughourlivescollectinganddiscardingthingsaroundus.,Whatdopeoplecollect?,Thereisnolimittowhathasbeen,ormightbecollected.Somecollectionscompriseeverydayitemsthatareeasilyavailable,suchasfootballprogrammersorbadges.,Othersaredeterminedbyaparticularfeature,forexample,militaryitems,miniaturetoys,timber-framedbuildingsorartifactsfromaparticularlocality.Somecollectionsareofamoregeneralnature.Manyprovincialmuseumshavehistoricalandenvironmentaldisplaysthatareofbothlocalandnationalinterest.,livingroomhavesometealotsofsitdown,Importantphrases,客厅；起居室喝茶许多坐下,Exercise1:根据中文意思完成句子。,1.这真是浪费时间。Thisisreally_time.2.看电视太多对我们的眼睛有害。WatchingTVtoomuch_oureyes.3.我对集邮不感兴趣。I_collectingstamps.,awasteof,isbadfor,amnotinterestedin,Exercise2:从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子，注意其形式。,livingroom,lotsof,sitdown1._childrengobacktotheirhometownstospendthesummerholiday.2.Peopleusuallymeettheirguestsinthe_.3.-MayI_?-Yes,ofcourse.,Lotsof,livingroom,sitdown,AWhatdoyouknowabout.?Thesepeoplearetalkingaboutthethingstheycollect.Completetheirsentenceswiththewordsformthebox.coinsmodelplanesphonecardsstamps,Warmingup,Warmingup,1.Thisismycollectionof_.,2.Imacollectorof_.,modelplanes,phonecards,Warmup,3.Doyoulikemy_?,4.Ilovecollecting_.,stamps,coins,Pre-reading,BBeforeyoureadLookatthepictureandthetitleofthestoryonpage101.Thenmakealistofthethingsthatthegrandparentshavecollected.,_,newspapers,toys(cars,trains,ships,bears),shells,butterflies,glasses,bottles,etc.,CVocabularyC1Findwordsfromthestoryonpage101thathavesimilarmeaningstothephrasesinitalicsbelow.,1Myfriendwillcometovisitmeinashorttimefromnow.(line4)_2Therearetallbuildingsalloverthisarea.(line10)_3Iwalkedbehindmygrandmatothekitchen.(line12)_4Icanalmostnotkeepmyeyesopen.(line13)_5Whatdoyoudowhenyouarenotbusy?(line16)_,While-reading-The1stReading,soon,everywhere,followed,hardly,free,Sam:Doyoucollectanything?Jack:Yes,Ispendsomeofmy(1)_timecollectingtoycars.Sam:Howmanytoycarsdoyouhave?,C2SamandhisfriendJackaretalkingaboutcollectingthings.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.everywherefollowfreehardlyinside,free,While-reading-The2ndReading,Jack:Thirty.Youcanseethemalmost(2)_inmyroom.Thereis(3)_anyspaceformorecars.Ihaveaveryoldone.Ikeepitsafe(4)_abox.Sam:CanIseeyourcarsnow?Jack:Yes.(5)_meandIllshowyou.,everywhere,hardly,inside,Follow,DComprehensionD1Who/Whatdoyouwordsinitalicsreferto?Readthestoryonpage101andcirclethecorrectanswers.,ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.(lines3-4)athesilverdoorbellbthedoorTheywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.(line10)aSamandHelenbGrandpaandGrandma,The2ndReading,Understandingpersonalpronouns.,a,a,3Theyreours.(line15)aThenewspapersbThetoys4Wehavealotoffreetime!(line16)aGrandpaandGrandmabSamandHelen,b,a,D2HelenistalkingtoherfriendSue.HelpHelenanswerthequestionsincompletesentences.,1Sue:WheredidyouandSamgotoday?Helen:_2Sue:Whatdoyourgrandparentsdointheirfreetime?Helen:_3Sue:Whatdotheycollect?Helen:_,Wewenttoourgrandparentshometoday.,Theycollectthingsintheirfreetime.,Theycollectdoorbells,newspapers,toysandmanyotherthings.,The3rdReading,D3WhatadvicedidGrandpagiveSamandHelenaboutcollecting?Doyouagree?Giveyourreasons.,Grandpa:Butremember,wehavealotoffreetime!Youhaveyourschoolworktodo,soyoushouldntspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings!,-DoyouagreewithGrandpa?,Post-reading,FreeTalk,-Yes,Iagree./No,Idontagree.Because_,Unusualcollections,SamandHelensgrandparentscollectalmosteverything.Thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor!“Thissilverdoorbellismyfavourite,”saidHelen.ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.“Comein,mydeargrandsonandgranddaughter!”hesaid.“Whostartedcollectingdoorbells,Grandpa?”askedSam.,Post-reading,“Yourgrandma,”heanswered.“Shelovesdoorbells.”“Whatdoyoulikecollecting,Grandpa?”askedHelen.“Ilikecollectingnewspapers.”Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.“Hellochildren!”calledGrandma.“Letshavesometea.”,Thechildrenfollowedherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere.Therewashardlyanyspaceforthechildrentositdown.“Whosetoysarethese?”askedHelen.“Theyreours,”saidGrandma.“Webothlikecollectingtoys.”“Butremember,”saidGrandma,“Wehavealotoffreetime!Youhaveyourschoolworktodo,soyoushouldntspendtoomuchtimecollectingthings!”,Post-reading,Letsfindoutthelanguagepoints:,1.Readastoryaboutpeoplewhocollectunusualthings.(P99)unusualadj.1)罕有的,异乎寻常的；2)独特的,与众不同的。例如：这种鸟很少在冬季到英国来。ThisbirdisanunusualwintervisitortoBritain.,2.Thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor!(P101)frontadj.前面的n.正面；前面；前线infrontof在.前面。例如：明信片的正面是我们旅馆的图片。Thefrontofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel.,3.ShepusheditandsoonGrandpaopenedthedoor.(P101)pushv.按；揿；摁n.推；进攻；矢志的追求；鼓励词形变化:pushed；pushed；pushing；pushespushoff推迟1)小男孩把门推开了。Thelittleboypushedthedooropen.2)吉普车太重，他推不动。Thejeepistooheavyforhimtopush.,4.Ilikecollectingnewspapers.(101)newspapern.报纸复数形式：newspapers例如：1)他展开报纸开始阅读。Heunfurledthenewspaperandbegantoread.2)我爷爷有各种报纸。Mygrandpahasallkindsofnewspapers.,5.Theywentinsideandsawnewspaperseverywhere.(101)insideadv.向里面everywhere通常用作副词，其之前不需要用in,at,to之类的介词。例如：他无论到哪儿都带着他的狗。Hetakeshisdogwithhimeverywhere.【注】everything可与介词from连用。例如：祝贺像潮水一样从四面八方涌来。Congratulationspouredinfromeverywhere.,6.Thechildrenfollowedherintothelivingroomandsawlotsoftoysthere.(101)followv.跟随；跟着词形变化:followed；followed；following；follows例如：1)沿着河你就会走到海边。Followtheriverandyouwillgettothesea.2)提出忠告易，照著办事难。Itiseasiertogivegoodcounselthantofollowit.,spend的用法在使用spend时,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。例如:Andyspentalotofmoneyonbooks.安迪花了很多钱买书。2.若表示“在.上花费(时间、金钱等)”,常用句型spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth,介词on之后接名词或代词。例如:Kittyspendstwohoursonherhomeworkeveryday.凯蒂每天花两个小时做家庭作业。,3.若表示“花费(时间、金钱等)做某事”,则常用句型spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth,此时第二个动词要用动词ing形式,介词in可以省略。例如:Theyspent4450yuan(in)buyingthebigcolourTVset.他们花了4450元买那台大彩电。另外,spend也有“度过”的意思。例如:Theywanttospendtheirsummerholidayinthecountry.他们想去乡下过暑假。,相关近义词比较：take,cost,spend从句型结构来看。三者常用的句型为：1.sthcost(sb)money某物花了某人多少钱2.sbspendtime(money)onsth某人在某一方面花了多少钱3.sbspendtime(money)(in)doingsth某人花了多少钱做某事4.ittakessbtime(money)todosth=ittakestime(money)forsbtodosth做某事花了某人多少时间或钱5.sthtakesbtime(money)todo某事花了某人多少时间或钱去做6.sbtaketime(money)todo某人花了多少时间或钱去做某事,Exercise1:根据中文意思完成句子。,1.这种鸟很少冬季到英国来。Thisbirdisan_wintervisitortoBritain.2.明信片的正面是我们旅馆的图片。The_ofthepostcardshowsapictureofourhotel.3.小男孩把门推开了。Thelittleboy_thedooropen.4.吉普车太重，他推不动。Theyjeepistooheavyforhimto_.,u