甘肃省高台县第一中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（无答案）.doc

考试高考试题学期第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15小题,共15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Beingabletoafford_drinkwouldbe_comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the；theB.a；aC.a；不填D.不填；a2.Muchtothe_oftheworriedparents,theirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.A.reliefB.regretC.angerD.disappointment3.Heis_stupid.Infactheisquitesmart.A.anythingbutB.nothingbutC.morethanD.nomorethan4.AfterwatchingthemovieAvadar,Marylayinbedwithhereyes_openwhileallherfamilywere_asleep.A.widely；soundlyB.wider；soundlyC.widely；soundD.wide；sound5.ImsorryIdidntphoneyou,butIvebeenverybusy_thepastcoupleofweeks.A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over6.We_topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setaboutB.setupC.setoutD.setdown7.-Howlong_likethis?-Threeweeks!Itsusualherethatrain_withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained；poursB.isitraining；ispouringC.hasitbeenraining；poursD.doesitrain；pours8._hishomeworkmadehisfatherveryangry.A.TheboysnothavingfinishedB.TheboyshavingnotfinishedC.Theboynothavingfinished考试高考试题学期D.Theboyhasntfinished9.-Howsyournewbabysitter?-We_askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.A.shouldB.mightC.mustntD.couldnt10.Theprizewillgotothewriter_storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What11.Itwashalfayear_mygoodfriendreturnedtohishometown.A.beforeB.sinceC.thatD.When12.Itisbynomeansclear_thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.HowB.whatC.whichD.That13.It_wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil；whenB.wasuntil；thatC.wasntuntil；whenD.wasntuntil；that14.Seldom_computergameseversinceheenteredcollege.A.didheplayB.hasheplayedC.heplayedD.hehasplayed15.-Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?-_.A.ThatsagoodideaB.Idloveto,butImwantedonthephoneC.Oh,itsverykindofyouD.Thankyouallthetime第二节完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填人对应空白处的最佳选项.Onedayalltheemployeesofaveryfamouscompanyreachedtheirofficeandallsawabigsignonthemaindoorwhichsaidthis:“Yesterday,the16whohasbeenhindering(阻碍）yourgrowthinthiscompany17.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeen18inthegym.”Inthebeginning,theyallgot19forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues,butafterawhiletheystartedgetting20toknowwhowasthatpersonthathinderedthe21oftheircolleaguesandthecompanyitself?考试高考试题学期The22inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagentswereorderedtocontrolthecrowd23theroom.Themorepeople24thecoffin(棺材）,themoretheexcitementheatedup.Everyonethought,“25isitthatwashinderingmyprogress?”Onebyonetheintrigued(引起好奇心的）employeesgotclosetothecoffin,andwhentheylookedinsideit,they26becamespeechless.Theyallgottostandnearthecoffin,andfeltshockedand27,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheir28.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin：everyonewho29itcouldseethemselves!Therewasalsoasigntothemirrorthat30:“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapableofsetting31toyourgrowthandITISYOU!”Yourlifedoesnot32whenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourparentschange,whenyourhusbandorwifechanges.No,yourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyou33yourlimitingbeliefsinside.Examineyourself,watchyourself.Dontbeafraidof34,impossibilitiesandlosses.Beawinner；buildyourselfandyourreality.35,itsthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference.16.A.personB.bossC.signD.funeral17.A.diedawayB.diedoutC.passedawayD.passed18.A.protectedB.preventedC.provedD.prepared19.A.happyB.sadC.joyfulD.grateful20.A.calmB.curiousC.consciousD.convenient21.A.growthB.widthC.faithD.strength22.A.wayB.meaningC.excitementD.disappointment23.A.withinB.withoutC.aboutD.around24.A.boughtB.soldC.reachedD.touched25.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.Who26.A.carefullyB.actuallyC.suddenlyD.madly27.A.insilenceB.inreturnC.inheedD.inorder28.A.handB.soulC.mouthD.face29.A.putoutsideB.putinsideC.lookedoutsideD.lookedinside30.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told31.A.deadlinesB.demandsC.limitsD.lacks32.A.calculateB.cancelC.communicateD.change考试高考试题学期33.A.gobeyondB.gotogetherC.gowithoutD.gotowards34.A.acquaintancesB.difficultiesC.advantagesD.bargains35.A.ForgetB.FollowC.RememberD.Obey第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,共30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AHewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildcameout,butabricksailedoutandWHUMP!ithittheJagsshinyblacksidedoor!SCREECH.!ImmediatelyJoshstoppedthecar,jumpedout,seizedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar.Heshoutedatthekid,Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhattheheckareyoudoing?!Buildingupaheadofsteam,hewenton.ThatsmynewJag,thatbrickyouthrewisgonnacostyoualotofmoney.Whydidyouthrowit?Please,mister,please.Imsorry!Ididntknowwhatelsetodo!beggedtheyoungster.Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop!tearswerestreamingdowntheboysfaceashepointedaroundtheparkedcar.Itsmybrother,mister,hesaid.Herolledofthecurb(路沿)andfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcantlifthimup.Sobbing,theboyaskedthebusinessman,Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?Heshurtandhestooheavyforme.Movedbeyondwords,theyoungbusinessmantriedhardtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Straining,heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapersandcuts,checkingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.Hethenwatchedtheyoungerbrotherpushhimdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalongwalkbacktotheblack,shining12cylinderJaguarXKEalongandslowwalk.JoshneverdidfixthesidedoorofhisJaguar.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickathimtogethisattention.Feelforthebricksoflifecomingatyou.36.Theboythrewabrickatthebusinessmanscarbecause_.A.thebusinessmandroveatahighspeed考试高考试题学期B.heenviedthebrand-newcarverymuchC.hewantedtoaskforsomemoneyD.hewantedtogethelpfromthedriver37.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.TheyoungerbrotherthrewabrickatJoshscar.b.Theelderbrotherfelloutofhiswheelchair.c.TheyoungerbrotherbeggedJoshforhelp.d.Joshliftedtheelderbrotherbackintohiswheelchair.e.Joshshoutedattheyoungerbrother.A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,c,d,b,eC.b,a,c,e,dD.a,c,b,e,d38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?w.w.w.c.o.mA.Joshwouldacceptthemoneyfromthekids.B.ThetwokidswereJoshsneighbors.C.Joshwasakind-heartedman.D.Joshsnewcarbrokedowneasily.39.Accordingtothepassage,thelastsentencemeans_.A.tryingtogetreadyforthetroubleinyourfuturelifeB.drivingfastinaneighborhoodstreetisdangerousC.tryingtobemoreunderstandingseeingothersintroubleD.protectingoneselffrombeinghurtB“Childrenwhoeatlesssaltanddrinkfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksmaysignificantlylowertheirrisksofobesity,”researchersrecentlyreportedinthejournalHypertension.“Sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksareasignificantsourceofcalorieintakeinchildren,”saidFengJ.He,aresearcheratStGeorgesUniversityofLondon,England.“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”Theywantedtoknowwhetherthereisalinkbetweensaltintakeandsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumption.DrHeandcolleaguesanalyzeddatafroma1997nationalsurveyofmorethan2,000peoplebetween4and18inBritain.“Wefoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdranklessfluid,”saidHe.“Fromourresearch,weestimatedthat1考试高考试题学期gramofsaltcutfromtheirdailydietwouldreducefluidintakeby100gramsperday.”Theresearchersalsofoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdrankfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinks.Fromtheirresearch,theypredictedthatreducingsaltintakeby1grameachdaywouldreducesugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionby27gramsperday,after.“Ifchildrenaged4to18cuttheirsaltintakebyhalf,therewouldbeadecreaseofabouttwosugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksperweekperchild,soeachchildwoulddecreasecalorieintakebyalmost250kilocaloriesperweek,”DrHesaid.Inpreviousstudies,researchersfoundthatalow-saltdietlowersbloodpressureinchildren,andpreventsthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressurelaterinlife.“Bothhighbloodpressureandobesityincreasetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacks,”DrHesaid.DrHerecommendsthatparentschecklabelsandchooselow-saltfoodproducts.“Smallreductionsinthesaltcontentof10to20percentcannotbedetectedbythehumansalttastereceptors(感受器)anddonotcauseanytechnologicalorsafetyproblems,”DrHesaid.40.Accordingtothepassage,obesityisdirectlylinkedto_.A.high-saltfoodsB.sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksC.highbloodpressureD.strokesandheartattacks41.Comparedwithpreviousstudies,therecentonefoundthat_.A.alower-saltdietmaymeanlesssugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionB.alow-saltdietkeepschildrenoutofhighbloodpressureC.childrenfacetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacksD.low-saltfoodproductsdonotdoharmtopeopleshealth42.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldDrHeagreeto?A.Thelesssaltpeopleeat,thehealthierpeoplebecome.B.Childrenshouldreducefluidintakeintheirdailylife.C.Nohigh-saltfoodproductswillbeavailableinshops.D.Alow-saltdietmaypreventbothhighbloodpressureandobesity.43.Afterreadingthepassage,whoshouldtakeeffectiveaction?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Researchers.考试高考试题学期CThesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit，youcanhearawordinventedinJapan，“DINKS”，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids(小孩).InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul，Singapore，andTokyo，thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom，onedining-room，akitchen，andabathroom，thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore，iftheywanttohaveachild，thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation，itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However，iftheywanttohavechildren，theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy，theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort，iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly，bothparentshavetowork，butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed，womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword，Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.44.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.45.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”firstappearedinanAsiancountry.46.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten，howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.47.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould_.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy考试高考试题学期B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobsD.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleaveDWordPowerAuthor(s):Kaplan$13.95Youllneverbeatalossforwordsagain.Energizeyourvocabularywithmust-knoweverydaywordsthataretheessentialsofagoodvocabulary,engaginglessonstohelpyouusewordsintext,hotwordsoftenfoundontests,tipstohelpyoufigureoutnewwords,roots,andmore.Grades:8&upAges:13&upWordSmartJuniorAuthor(s):RussellStauffer$17.95Nowthisisthewaytoaddnewwordstoyourvocabulary!WordSmartJuniorwillmakeyoulaughsomuch.Youllbeamazedthatyouvejustlearnedmorethan120fascinatingandveryusefulwords!Parents,teachers,andfriendswillmarvelatyoureloquence(口才)!Grades:3-5Ages:8-10GrammarSmartJuniorAuthor(s):MarciaReynolds$16.85Doyouquakewhenyourteachersays,“Nowitstimeforgrammar”?Doyourverbsagreewithyoursubjects?Fearnomore!AbigHollywoodproducerandafamousmoviestarwillhelpyoulearnallthosenasty(讨厌的)elementsofgrammar.Youllbeamazedathowquicklyyoulearn,andhowmuchfunitcanbe.Youllfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards,andyoullneverhavetoworryaboutitagain.Grades:7-9Ages:12-14GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsageAuthor(s):JulianFleisher$12.68Thewordsyouusesayalotaboutyoubutthewayyouputthemtogethersaysevenmore.Yourgrammarmakesanimmediateandlastingimpressiononyourteachers,andevenyourfriends.Sodontmakethemistakeofthinkingthatgrammaristoocomplicated.WevecreatedGrammarSmarttohelpyouwriteandspeakwithclarityandconfidence.Grades:6-