甘肃省民勤四中2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案).doc

高考考试毕业试卷20132014学年度高三英语第一次月考试卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分）21.Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.Oh,_.A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.thatsallright22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,_knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere_realgentleman.A.a；aB.the,不填C.不填；aD.the；the23.Theywantahouse,wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.andB.whereasC.soD.when24.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainandtotheair.A.expressB.excavateC.exposureD.expand25.Shehasalotofthings,sosheknowsexactlyhowtodealwithsuchaperson.A.gonethroughB.goneonC.gonebyD.goneinto26.Idliketo_aroomwithbathforaweekImsorry,SirWeareallbookedupYouknowitisthetouristseasonthesedaysAkeepBreserveCappointDfix27.Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodasother,Idontbelievethatwasafact.AoneBeachCeveryDany28.Duringthewaretime,he_alotaboutwhathesawandheardinthebattlefield.Yes,thecollectionofhiswritinghasbeenpublishedandsellwell.A.hadwrittenB.waswritingC.hadbeenwritingD.wrote29.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A./B.thatC.whenD.where30.Withalargeamountofwork_,thechiefcouldntsparetimeforaholidayAremainedbeingdoneBremainingtodoCremainedtobedoneDremainingtobedone31.WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyoudoinourowncountryAshouldBmustCmightDwill32.Astheseaicemeltssooner,polarbearsareforcedtocomeashoreearlierandfacefoodshortages_theyhavestoredenoughfattolastthemthroughtheseason.A.beforeB.unlessC.sinceD.until33.Insidetheboxpackedbyaband_aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,MomIwillalwaysloveyou”AhasBhavingCwasDbeing34.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_,itmakesmyjobaloteasierAareBdoCwillDhave35.Nowadays,skiing,_beingasport,hasbecomeabigindustryandanotablefeatureof高考考试毕业试卷leisurecultureAexceptforBapartfromCfarfromDdueto36.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstoseewhileyouarevisitingParis,_suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealineAtobeBbeCmakingDtomake37.Becauseofhisachievementinthefield,Mr.YoungisasanexampleofamanwhoworkshardandmanagestolivehisdreamAliveduptoBlookeduptoCstooduptoDfollowedupto38.Thelocalgovernmenttookmanyeffectivemeasurestomeettherequirementthatallthechildren_vaccinatedbeforestartingschoolAmustbeBareCwillbeDbe39.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed_thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsagoAwhere；whereBwhat；inwhichCwhat；whereDwhich；where40.CanIaskforaleavetomorrowMrsHarmon?YouvemissedhalfofthelessonsalreadyAForgetitBThatalldepends.CNevermindDDontworry第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthedeathofconversationItsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore41thanever,theyrealsodrivingus42frompeoplearoundusUsersgetfinalconnectivity43thepriceof44face-to-faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare45toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”Actually,46textmessagesorwringmicro-blogsallowsusto47thoughts.48bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot49a“realconversation.”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeoplestoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)50.“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds.”shesaid.Shealsomentionsthat51ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand52People.Turklementionedthepopular53of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksitsamindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople.Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(网络人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)54life.Forexample,theymay55moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing56.57，expertsremindusthatitsunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,whoreavoidingpersonal58.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicesto59ourselvesfromothers.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)60toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanwe高考考试毕业试卷understandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution.”shesaid.41AreceivedBsharedCconnectedDrespected42AoffBbackCawayDdown43AbeyondBatCforDabove44AhavingBriskingCsacrificingDsharing45ArelatedBcommittedCdevotedDaccustomed46AsendingBgettingCreadingDtaking47AchangeBexchangeCdeliverDraise48ASoBAndCOrDBut49AindicateBreplaceCcoverDinvolve50AconversationBcomputerCpartyDInternet51AabandoningBjoiningCburyingDattaching52AinterviewingBintroducingCknowingDmeeting53AfeelingBconceptCfactDtruth54AcolorfulBinterestingCrealDmeaningful55AworryBcareCaskDdebate56AthereBoutChereDaway57AThereforeBAltogetherCInsteadDHowever58AinformationBspaceCcontactDmanagement59AhideBannounceCprohibitDsacrifice60AapproachBsourceCresultDexcuse第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。ATeenagersneedfamilyloveandsupportatatimewhenlotsofotherthingsintheirlivesarechanging.Youcankeepfamilyrelationshipswithyourchildstrongthroughordinaryeverydayactivities.Adolescencecanbeadifficulttime-yourchildisgoingthroughrapidphysicalchangesaswellasemotionalupsanddowns.Youngpeoplearentsurewheretheyfit,andtheyarestilltryingtoworkitout.Adolescencecanalsobeatimewhenpeerinfluencesandrelationshipscancausestressforteenagersandtheirfamilies,andfamilysupportcanbevitaltogettingthroughthesechallenges.Duringthistime,yourfamilycanbeasecureemotionalbasewhereyourchildfeelslovedandaccepted,nomatterwhatsgoingonintherestofherlife.Yourfamilycanbuildandsupportyourchildsself-belief,confidenceandoptimism.Whenyourfamilysetrules,boundariesandstandardbehavior,yougiveyourchildasenseofconsistencyandpredictability.Andbelieveitornot,yourlifeexperiencesandknowledgecanbereallyusefultoyourchild-shejustmightnotalwayswanttoknowthat.Supportiveandclosefamilyrelationshipscanreduceriskyteenagebehavior,suchasalcoholanddrugabuse,andproblemssuchasdepression.Theycanalsoincreaseyourchildsfeelingofbeingconnectedtoschoolandhisdesiretodowellacademically.Strongfamilyrelationshipscangoalongwaytowardhelpingyourteenagergrowintoawell-adjusted,considerateandcaringadult.Researchsuggeststhatjustbeingaroundfamilyisassociatedwithfewerbehaviorproblems高考考试毕业试卷inteenagers.Thiscouldbeassimpleasbeinginthekitchenwhenyourchildsinherroom,sosheknowsshecouldcomeandtalktoyouifshewantedto.Teenagersbenefitfromknowingthatsupportisavailable,eventhoughtheymightnotbeusingit.61.Theauthorintendsto_.A.showuswhyyourchildneedsyou.B.expressusthegoodfamilyrelationshipC.tellusthefamilyisveryimportanttochildrenD.Parentsandchildrenshouldunderstandeachother62.Whydoestheauthorsaythatadolescencecanbeadifficulttimetochildren?A.Becausetheyspendahardtimeinthisperiod.B.Becauseitiseasytoformthebadhabitsatthistime.C.Becausetheyhavemoreproblemsduringtheperiod.D.Becauseitiseasyforthemtobecheatedduringthetime.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thatparentsareingoodtouchcanbenefitchildreninschool.B.Supportfromthefamilycanhelpchildrentoshowoffoutside.C.Adolescenceisadangerousperiodforchildrentogrowup.D.Harmoniousfamilycanpreventchildrenfromformingbadhabits.64.Accordingtothetext,wecanconclude_.A.schoolplayslessroleineducatingchildrenB.familycanbevitalforchildrentospendadolescenceC.teenagerssometimescanobeywhatparentssayD.parentsshouldoftenhelpchildrentostudyathome.65.Thepassageispossiblyspokenoutby_.A.apoliticianB.anovelistC.asalesmanD.aneducatorBWhensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,Well,itsso-and-sosfault.orIknowImlate,butitsnotmyfault；thecarbrokedown.Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinnerskeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordontrelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdonthavefewerproblemsintheirlives；theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationtofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingonwhosefaultitis.Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.高考考试毕业试卷66.Accordingtothepassage,winners.A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirbyesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers67.Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.A.avoidB.acceptC.improveD.consider68.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould.A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp69.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas.A.excusesfortheirfailuresB.barrierstogreaterpowerC.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforself-development70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?.A.AWinnersAchievement.B.AWinnersProblem.C.AWinnersOpportunity.D.AWinnersSecret.CFornewcountriesjoiningtheEuropeanUnion,andolderonesgettingusedtotheirdarkredpassports,becoming“Europeans”isabitlikemarryingintoalarge,eccentricfamily.Europeanshavealotincommonbutitistheirdifferences,nottheirsimilarities,thatattracttheattentionofsociologistsandmarketresearchers,andaremoreinteresting.35%ofGermanslivealone,butonly9%ofSpaniards.PerhapsthisexplainswhySpaniardsleadEuropeinthehabitofgoingoutforadrink.TheBritishattendmoreadulteveningclassesthananyoneelseinEurope,andtheBelgiansleast.Soitcantjustbethedarkevenings.TherearenofiguresonhowmanyBritonsgoforadrinkafterwards.Iftherewere,theymightbeupatthetopwithSpain!TheBritishthinkblackcatsarelucky.EveryotherEuropeancountryregardsthemunlucky.TheDutchandGermansarethegreatestcaravaners(活动房居住者),buttheGermanslikebiggerbedsintheircaravans.TheFrencharethemostathleticEuropeans.NextcometheDutch.ButtheBelgians,justovertheborder,playfewestsports.TheGermansspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheSpaniards.Well,ofcoursetheydo,itscolder.DutchhusbandsdothehouseholdshoppingalotmoreoftenthanItaliansorSpaniards.TheFrencharethechampionpublictransportcommuters(经常往返者)ofEurope.Ifyouhatecommuting,goandliveintheNetherlands,wherejourneystoworkareshorterthananywhereelse.Theamountofdirecteye-contactbetweenstrangersisthreetimesgreateramongSpaniardsthanitisamongtheBritishorSwedes.SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.NoEuropeancountriesreallyagreewithanyotherabouthowtomakegoodcoffee.Allofthemaredifferent.Thereareexceptionstoalltheserules.Dealwiththeminthespiritofmy8-year-olddaughter.“Ifyoudontunderstandeachotherslanguage,youjustlaughalot,andeat,andpoint高考考试毕业试卷atthings.”71.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_.A.sociologistsaremostinterestedintheideaoftheEuropeanUnionB.alltheEuropeancountriesarenotwillingtojointheEuropeanUnionC.EuropeanshavealotmoredifferencesthansimilaritiesD.tradeopportunitiesexistintheculturaldifferencesintheEuropeanUnion72.IfyouworkorliveinBelgium,youwill_.A.havetochangeyourlivingplacesoftenB.notgetusedtoitscoldweatherC.seldomseepeopleplayingsportsD.beinvitedtogoforadrinkfrequently73.Theunderlinedsentence“SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.”meansthattheBritishandtheSwedish_.A.careabouttheirsafetymostB.hatetolookateachotherfacetofaceC.liketoappeargentleandsmartD.enjoyaricherlifethanothers74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutSpain?A.Spaniardshatedirecteye-contactbetweenstrangers.B.Spaniardsliketogoforadrinkafterdark.C.SpaniardsspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheGermans.D.InSpain,husbandsdomorehouseholdshoppingthanthoseinItaly.75.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstoexpresshisideathat_.A.hisdaughterknowswellhowtounderstandforeignersinunfamiliarsituationsB.EuropeansactuallysharethesamecultureeveniftheyhavedifferentlanguagesC.beingaEuropean,youwillhavenolivingtroubleatallintheEuropeanUnionD.therearedifferencesbetweenEuropeancountries,butdonttakethemtooseriously第四部分（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kindergartenerswillenterschoolatdifferentlevelsofwriting.76.Thebasicexpectation,however,isthatyourchildshouldenterkindergartenwritinghisname,recognizingthelettersinhisname,understandingthatlettersmakeupwords,andknowingthatspokenwordscanbecomewrittenwords.Hereisabreakdownofthestepsthatnewwritersgothrough,astheymaketheirjourneytowardsbecomingfluentwriters:Drawastory.Childrensclassicshaveonethingincommon:picturesandillustrations.77.Pictureshelpchildrenfollowastorylineandimprovetheircomprehension.Dictation.Dictationmeansthatanadultwritesdownachildsstoryexactlyasthechildtellsit.78.Itisafundamentalbuildingblockfortheyoungwriters.Randomletters.Theymaybegintoexperimentwithwhattheyknowandmayuserandomlettersto“write”.Itmeansthatyourchildisbeginningtomakesenseofthesoundandsymbolrelationship.79.Sightwords.Theyareagroupofcommonlyusedwordsthatareoftendifficulttodecode,orsoundout.Forthatreason,theymustbememorized.Thekindergartensightwordsonthelistwillmostlikelybe:I,am,see,like,the.Interactivewriting.Theteacherleadsagroupofstudentsastheywriteastorytogether.Hewillcallonstudentstocomeuptothepaperan