江西省铅山县第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考习题.docx

铅山一中2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Jim come from?A. IrelandB. ScotlandC. Wales.2. How old is the boy?A. 14.B. 16.C. 173. What will the man do on Friday?A. Eat out with the woman.B. Go on a business trip.C. Attend a party.4. Which band does the woman like best?A. The Australian band.B. The French band.C. The Canadian band.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. How to go to school.B. Whether to go to school.C. Where to repair the car.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the girls boat now?A. Under a bridge.B. Near a little island.C. In the center of the lake.7. When will the girl meet the boy?A. In about an hour.B. In about thirty minutes.C. In about fifteen minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An interview.B. An English class.C. A piece of homework.9. What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about?A. The methods of learning English.B. The culture of some countries.C. The rules in the classroom.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. When did the girl go camping?A. Last Wednesday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.11. How did the girl feel about building a campfire?A. Frightened.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.12. With whom will the boy go camping?A. His classmates.B. His parents.C. His cousin.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At homeB. At schoolC. At a restaurant.14. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her teachers.15. Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping center.B. In a classroom.C. In a caf.16. What does the man suggest the girl do?A. Study hard.B. Shop with her friends.C. Get in touch with her friends often听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?A. She doesnt eat biscuits at workB. She only has a drink for breakfast.C. She works very hard.18. When does the speaker end her lunch break?A. At about 1:15B. At about 2:00C. At about 2:1519. What does the speaker drink for lunch?A. TeaB. CoffeeC. Water20. What does the speaker think of her life?A. Stressful.B. Enjoyable.C. Unhealthy.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Metro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change. Get one ticketof unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen:5 a.m. MonFri. 7 a.m. Sat. Sun. Close:midnight SunThurs. 3 a.m. Fri. Sat. nights Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train,please check the last train times posted in stations.Metrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior/disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpensD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000. Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)Avoid riding during weekday rush periodsbefore 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.21.What should you know about farecard machines?A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 am.B. They make change for no more than $5.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D. They are connected to change machines.22.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnight.B.At 7 pm.C.At 5 am.D.At 3 am.23.What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It can be bought at any time. B. It is sold on the Internet.C. It is convenient for old people.D. It saves money for its users. B I was never very neat,while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression was one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, Thanks. Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.24. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By describing a process.C.By showing differences. D.By following time order.25. The author tidied up the room most probably because _.A. she wanted to show her careB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she was scared by Kates angerD.she was asked by Kate to do so26.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldnt find her books.B. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed. C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She heard the author shouting loud.27.What might be the best title for the story?A. How to Be OrganizedB.Hard Work Pays OffC. Learning to Be Roommates D. My Friend Kate C As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend in the US continues to grow. “We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $520. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I have finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.28.We can learn from the text that many newly married people_.A.find it hard to pay for what they needB.have to learn to make their own furnitureC.take DIY courses run by the government D.seldom go to a department store to buy things 29.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _.A.run a DIY shopB. save time and moneyC. make or repair things D.improve the quality of life30. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_.A. keeps house and looks after his children B.does extra work at nightC.does his own car and home repairsD. makes shoes in his home31.Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_A. He couldnt possibly do two jobsB.the car repair class was not helpfulC. his car repairs cost too much D.keeps house and looks after his children DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.32.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A. woke up laterB. started sleep more easilyC.were less activeD. were more anxious33.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. Its used in sleeping drugsB.It can make people more energeticC.It exists in milk in great amountD. Its been tested on mice for ten years 34. How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B. By providing research results. C.By explaining statistical data(统计数据).D.By stating arguments.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Milk Drinking and HealthB.Fat Sugar and HealthC. Night Milk and Sleep D. An Experiment on Mice第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many,many centuries.The spelling of English has always been a problem.36_Then people could spell words in different ways which you might find interesting.But it made reading English much more difficult.So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same.In fact,an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the late Qing dynasty.37_They are Samuel Johnson,Noah Webster,and James Murray.These men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries.For them,it was not only a job,but it was a wonderful journey of discovery.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary,or OED for short. 38_At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank.Later he became a great teacher.After Oxford gave him the job,Murray had a small house built in the garden behind his house to do his work.Part of it was one meter underground.39_He had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm.Every morning,Murray got out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast.40_Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years.But after five years,he was still adding words for the letter A! Forty-four years later,in 1928,other editors finished the dictionary.A.But it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary.B.Murray had never been to college.C.In winter it felt like a barn.D.The idea of this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. E. He worked on the dictionary until he was very old.F.Three men did most of the important early work on dictionaries.G.Often he would work by candle light into the evening. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a summers evening and I went to the English corner. I walked towards the small area where the corner is held, in fact41 in front of our dorm (宿舍) building.“Nice to meet you, Miss. Im Tom. ” His nice42 attracted me. I turned and saw a tall and good- looking boy. I was about to tell him my43 when the others came, saying hello to the boy. Tom 44 the group. Our45 changed from sports to music.46 by the wide range (范围)of his knowledge,I could not help47 what a well-educated person he was. Our48 moved on. I noticed that Tom49 one topic after another, but that he didnt do all the50 .He listened quietly and was51 enough to let others finish what they wanted to say. He was different from52 who used the English corner to show off(炫耀).I didnt53 what he was saying,but just looked at him. Before I54 it,the other people had55 ,and it was just Tom and I standing there. I took a deep breath and looked at Tom in the eye.I56 he was the person I had been waiting for. When we parted he said,“I hope Ill57 you again soon.”But that didnt happen. I was very busy with my studies. However58,standing in the summer heat, I look towards the place, and think about Tom and the 59 we met. Although he will never60 again, he will always be in my mind.41.A.still B.Yet C. just D. only 42.A.mouthB.food C.voice D.face43.A.name B.class C.school D.address44.A.joined B.hated C.left D. moved45.A. stories B.topics C.games D.words46.A .Excited B Pleased C.SurprisedD.Covered47.A.knowingB.laughingC.imagining D.thinking48.A. experiment B.conversationC.exerciseD.idea49.A.answeredB.suggested C.refusedD.understood50.A.writingB.actingC.talking D.showing51.A.politeB.smartC.happy D.difficult52.A.itB.thoseC.these D.that53.A. listen to B.turn to C.complain about D.Worryabout54.A. .heardB.openedC.acceptedD.realised55.A.stoppedB.satC. stayedD.gone56.A.chose B. cried C.describedD.felt 57.A.seeB.teachC.find D.call58.A.neverB.foreverC.always D.sometimes59.A.afternoonB.noonC. morningD.evening60.A.leaveB.appearC. standD. sing 第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keeping a diary 61_English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing,it is shorter and takes 62_(little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist(坚持)in this practice, 63_ (gradual) well learn how to express 64_(we)in English.In keeping a diary in English,we certainly run up against many difficulties.In the first place,it often happens65_we have trouble66_(find)appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese, and it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I am concerned,my67_(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something 68_(beat)us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short,I believe that it is of great use 69_(keep) a diary in English for 70_development of our writing skills.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dea