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Unit5Travellingabroad,-2-,主题语境:人与社会跨文化沟通、包容与合作,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.recommendvt.推荐;建议;劝告;介绍高考佳句Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.(2017全国卷)导师推荐了别人。(1)recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb向某人推荐/介绍(2)recommenddoing建议做(3)recommendsbtodosth建议某人做(4)recommendthat+sb(should)do建议温馨提示(1)recommend后接不定式的复合结构;也可接动词-ing形式。有类似用法的单词有:allow,advise,forbid,permit等。(2)recommend表示主观判断,通常引起虚拟的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。有类似用法的单词有:advise,command,demand,desire,insist,maintain,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Teachersrecommendthatparents(allow)theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.Wedrecommendyou(book)yourflightearly.IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,whichmyclassmatesrecommendedme.Irecommend(meet)himfirst.,(should)notallow,tobook,to,meeting,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级OurEnglishteacherrecommendsustodomorelistening,speaking,readingandwritingifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.(改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)满分表达,OurEnglishteacherrecommendsthatwe(should)domorelistening,speaking,readingandwritingifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用代替经典例句BillsubstitutedforLarrywhowasoffsick.拉里因病没上班,比尔顶替了他。(1)asubstituteforsth的代替者(代用品)(2)substituteAforB=substituteBwith/byA用A代替B(3)substitutefor代替(4)substitutionn.代替;替换,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练一句多译史密斯先生代替了那位生病的老师。MrSmiththeteacherwhowassick.(substitutefor)MrSmiththeteacherwhowassick.(taketheplaceof)MrSmiththeteacherwhowassick.(inplaceof),substitutedfor,tooktheplaceof,wasinplaceof,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢教材原句Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldntwritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.(Page38)首先,他告诉我,我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。(1)acknowledgedoingsth承认做了某事(2)acknowledgethat.承认(3)acknowledgesth/sbtobe/as承认某事/某人是(4)Itisuniversally(generally)acknowledgedthat.是大家公认的。,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Hefinallyacknowledged(make)amistake.isacknowledgedthattheshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.(2)同义句改写Itsuniversallyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.(改为简单句),havingmade,It,Heisuniversallyacknowledgedtobe/asthebestplayerintheworld.,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子Itisshewhowantstoyou(承认你是)herdaughter.Theshippingcompany(表示收到)ofthegoodsthathasbeenshipped.,acknowledgeas,acknowledgedthereceipt,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.occupyvt.占用;占领;占据教材原句IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaventhadtimeforsocialactivities.(Page39)我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。(1)occupationn.职业(2)keepsboccupied使某人忙碌(3)occupyoneselfwith/in(doing)sth忙于(做)某事(4)beoccupiedin(doing)/withsth忙于(做)某事,正在做某事,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空IsupposeIwaslookingforan(occupy)whichwasgoingtobeanadventure.Teachinganddoinghouseworkkeepher(occupy)everyday.Thenewcomerswereoccupiedin(write)lettershome.,occupation,occupied,writing,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)一句多译当我进来的时候,学生们正忙着做作业。WhenIcamein,thestudentstheirhomework.(occupied)WhenIcamein,thestudentstheirhomework.(occupied)WhenIcamein,thestudentstheirhomework.(busy)WhenIcamein,thestudentstheirhomework.(busy),wereoccupiedwithwereoccupiedindoingwerebusywithwerebusydoing,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子Is?这个座位有人占吗?Thisgamewill.这种游戏会让孩子们玩上一阵子的。HeintheMinistryofEducation.他在教育部担任要职。Ateacherwitheducationaswellaswithteaching.教师不仅要专心于教书还要育人。,anyoneoccupyingtheseat/thisseatoccupied,keepthechildrenoccupiedforawhile,occupiesanimportantposition,shouldbeoccupied/shouldoccupyhimself,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.keepitup保持优秀成绩;继续干下去经典例句Ivebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday,butIshallnotbeabletokeepitup.我已经一天工作了12个小时,但是我不能再这样继续下去了。(1)keeponeshead/temper保持冷静/强压怒火(2)keepaschool/afamily/adiary开办学校/养家糊口/写日记(3)keeponesword/keeptoonespromise履行诺言(4)keepthelaw守法(5)keepintouchwith与保持联系(6)keepaneyeon.密切注视(7)keepupwith跟上;保持同步水平不落后(8)keepawayfrom远离;不接触(9)keeptosth信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计划等),-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(10)keep.from(doing)sth避开;禁止;克制(11)keepoff让开;不接近(12)keepback留下;隐瞒;阻止,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)短语填空keepitup,keepback,keepupwith,keepoffTheylitafiretowildanimals.Neitherofthemistellingthewholetruth.Invariably,theysomething.Evenwell-establishedcompaniescanscarcelydemand.Ifyoureeatingahealthydiet,.,keepoff,keepback,keepupwith,keepitup,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)用keep的相关短语填空Weappealtothegovernmenttopricesbecauselivingexpensesaretoohigh.Thepoliceaskedthepeopletothesceneoftheaccident.Thoughthingschanged,theytheoriginalpurpose.Weaskedhertostoptalking,butshe.Hestoppedatashopforsomething,sohefailedtohisassociatesandwasleftbehind.,keepdown,keepawayfrom/keepoff,keptto,keptup,keepupwith,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来经典例句ShedidntsettleinLondonuntilgraduationfromCambridgeUniversity.直到剑桥大学毕业她才在伦敦定居。(1)settle(oneself)downtosth安下心来做某事(2)settledown(活动一段时间后)平静下来;舒舒服服地坐下;躺下;定居;成家四维热练用settle的相关短语填空ItwastwooclockbeforeIcouldfinallywritingthenextchapter.Whenthingsabroad,Illgiveyouacall.,settledownto,settledown,-20-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning.(Page38)你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。句型:be/getusedto(doing)sthbe/getusedto(doing).习惯于(做)beusedtodo.被用来做usedtodo.过去常常做含有usedto的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式:主语+didntuseto./主语+usedntto.Did+主语+usetodo.?/Used+主语+todo.?Hedidntuse/usednttocome.他过去不常来。Didthereusetobe/Usedtheretobeahotelonthatcorner?那个拐角处过去有家宾馆吗?,-21-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Sheused(wash)dishesi

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